大学英语第一册课后练习答案Word文件下载.docx
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大学英语第一册课后练习答案Word文件下载.docx
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1.
(1)holdback
(2)tedious(3)scanned(4)recall(5)vivid(6)offandon(7)turnout/in(8)career
2.
(1)last
(2)surprise(3)pulled(4)blowing(5)dressed(6)scene(7)extraordinary(8)image(9)turn(10)excitement
.Translation
1.Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,as
mymothertoldmeto.
2.Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetridofhisbadhabitof
smokingbeforeittookhold.
3.Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehigh
duringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincrease
itsproduction.
4.ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolating
thecompany’ssafetyrule.
5.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenproper
measurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.
Susanlostherlegsinacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’t
knowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldneverbe
abletowalkagain.
Oneday,whilescanningsomemagazines,atruestory
caughthereye.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabled
girlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeel
thatshe,too,wouldfinallybeabletoleadausefullife.
Unit2
.
1.1)absolutely2)available3)everynowandthen4)areurging/urged5)destination6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)goingahead
2.1)intheexaminationwasstillonhismind.
2)wascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.
3)wassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.
4)hascomeupandIamafraidIwon’tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.
5)ofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.
3.1)waspostponedtheawfulisestimated2)referencenotavailableamkindof3)notmuchofateacherskipsgoahead
1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.toon7.on8.with
1.moreorless2.kindof/sortof3.Something4.kindof/sortof5.moreorless6.orsomething
1.
(1)chokedup
(2)awful(3)practically(4)neighborhood(5)correspondence(6)available(7)destination(8)reunion(9)Mostly(10)postponing(11)absolutely
2.
(1)how
(2)saving(3)embarrassment(4)phone(5)interrupted(6)touch(7)envelope(8)signed(9)message(10)needed
1.Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcome
yet.Wehadtowalkhome.
2.MarylooksasifsheisveryworriedabouttheChinese
exambecauseshehasn’tlearnedthetextsbyheart.
3.Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,we
mightaswellvisitthemuseum.
4.HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsalltheway
throughWorldWarII.
5.SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,I
havekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.
Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendswhentheyare
faraway.Thisiscertainlytrueinmycase.
IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyold
neighborhoodandallthefriendsIhadthere.I’vebeen
meaningtowritetothembutsomethingorothercomes
upandIjustdon’tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealways
onmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakean
efforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminfuture.
Unit3
1.1)brief2)intermsof3)cutof4)tend5)anyway6)precise7)intheformof8)initiative9)convey10)intwomind11)concept12)grasp
2.1)hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupFinal.
2)medicalworkers’responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.
3)entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.
4)candowithoutairandwater.
5)islikelytobeheldinJune.
3.1)liesincontactbetween
2)basisofislikelysufficientatthemoment
3)thesteadyensureswillbehighly
1.regained2.undecided3.undersupplied4.disabled5.precondition6.foresight7.mispronounced8.enrich
1.
bad
ancient
poor
remember
dry
go
agree
young
attack
difficult
colored
dislike
short
likely
late
trust
2.1)majority2)accepted3)increased4)weakness5)local6)late7)wrong8)false
1.
(1)highly
(2)bringabout(3)evident(4)rate(5)sufficient(6)putacross(7)proportion(8)Hence(9)ensure
2.
(1)understand
(2)travel(3)practical(4)use(5)Another(6)likely(7)affect(8)development(9)supply(10)Someday
1.Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecome
oneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.
2.Competitionforthesejobsisverytough-wehavefive
timesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear.
3.Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitinto
thenationalplanforeconomicdevelopment.
4.Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceis
almosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.
5.Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstof
all,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackground
toit.
Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithout
somanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbrought
about.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulation
enjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn’tevenhave
sufficientfood,letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.
However,manypeopleblamemoderntechnologyfor
creatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdownthe
rateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.
Unit4
1.1)wreck2)balance3)approaching4)handle5)discard6)Aboveall7)diet8)dowith9)checkedon10)cleanedup11)weekly12)principles
2.1)tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.
2)wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.
3)foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.
4)expressherthoughtswillprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandhe.
5)willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.
3.1)forsalehuntingforbeamazedby
2)becomeskilledhandletheirloans
3)characterbycallingonhepassedaway
1.1)personal2)personnel
2.1)sometime2)sometimes3)sometime4)sometime
dehcgabf
ComprehensiveExercise
1.
(1)sponsored
(2)determination(3)turnedaway(4)assumed(5)capacity(6)skilled(7)loan(8)character(9)hunting(10)forsale(11)sendfor
2.
(1)save
(2)resent(3)modest(4)grow(5)dream(6)immigrants(7)business(8)engineering(9)invest(10)rich
1.“Mr.Craw,snowprettysoon,”
“Mr.Crawford,it’sgoingtosnowprettysoon,”
2.“Whenwintercome,yougivemejobclearingsnowatthefactory.”
“Whenwintercomes,pleasegivemethejobofclearingsnowatthefactory.”
3.“Ilikeabuyahouse.”
“I’dliketobuyahouse.”
4.“Mr.Craw,Isellmyhouse!
”
“Mr.Crawford,I’vesoldmyhouse!
5.“Mr.Craw,Ibuyafarm.”
“Mr.Crawford,I’veboughtafarm.”
1.ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedouta
planwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.
2.Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeing
attackedbygiantsnakes.
3.Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisasters
cannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotect
lifeandproperty.
4.Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritessportsmagazine
andhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.
5.Helenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanyoneso
unsureofherself.
Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthis
ownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddown
hisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,
andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseeking
help.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,one
bankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehas
becomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazing
achievement,Tonysaysthatitisimportanttocreate
ratherthanwaitforopportunities.
Unit5
.1)monthly2)acquaintances3)classic4)lookintheeye5)manufactured6)options7)finance8)replacement9)survived10)pickout11)married12)grabbedat
2.1)survivedacarcrashthatkilledbothherparents.
2)almostembarrassedtodeathwhenSarahreadmypoemoutofthewholeclass.
3)oftheChildren’sHospitalwillcarefortheseriouslyinjuredpupils.
4)severalphonecallsmakinginquiresaboutthepositionofChiefFinancialOfficer.
5)straightenoutallyourfinancialproblemsifyoujoinourclub.
3.1)inquirydiedofhungerpeoplesurvived
2)Instantlygiveuphisretirereplacehimexecutive
3)hisbelovedoddjobsandallthat
1.embarrassment2.survivors3.newly4.marketable5.mostly6.competition7.conceivable8.respectable
1.thepoor2.Thedeceased/Thedead3.thedisabled4.theFrench5.Theaccused6.theyoung7.Theunemployed8.thelatter…theformer
.Cloz
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