纺织品专业词汇中英文对照表Word文件下载.docx

纺织品专业词汇中英文对照表Word文件下载.docx

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cottontextiles棉纺织品

cottonvelvet棉绒cottonfabrics棉织物（品）non-crushable耐绉的viscoseacetalfibre黏胶纤维matching,colour

combinations配色rayonfabrics人造丝织物

artificialfibre人造纤维

crewelwork绒线刺绣

mulberrysilk桑蚕丝,家蚕丝silkfabrics丝织物silkspinning丝纺linencambric手帕亚麻纱

plain素色

figuredsilk提花丝织物jacquard提花织物appliqueembroidery贴花刺绣discolourization褪色meshfabric网眼织物bondedfibrefabric无纺织物embroideredfabric绣花织物flax亚麻linenyarn亚麻纱knitting针织knitwear针织品hosiery针织物textilefabric织物ramee,ramie苎麻tussahsilk柞蚕丝服装－－－clothes衣服,服装wardrobe服装clothing服装habit个人依习惯.身份而着的服装

ready-madeclothes,ready-to-wearclothes成衣

garments外衣townclothes外衣

double-breastedsuit双排扣

外衣suit男外衣dress女服tailoredsuit女式西服everydayclothes便服

three-piecesuit三件套

trousseau嫁妆layette婴儿的全套服装uniform制服overalls工装裤

rompers连背心的背带裤formaldress礼服tailcoat,morningcoat大礼服

eveningdress夜礼服dresscoat,tails燕尾服,礼服nightshirt男式晚礼服dinnerjacket无尾礼服（美作:

tuxedo）

fulldressuniform礼服制服frockcoat双排扣长礼服gown,robe礼袍tunic长袍overcoat男式大衣coat女大衣topcoat夹大衣furcoat皮大衣three-quartercoat中长大衣dustcoat风衣mantle,cloak斗篷poncho篷却（南美人的一种斗篷）sheepskinjacket羊皮夹克pelisse皮上衣jacket短外衣夹克anorak,dufflecoat带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣hood风帽scarf,muffler围巾shawl大披巾knittedshawl头巾,编织的头巾

furstole毛皮长围巾muff皮手筒housecoat,dressinggown晨衣（美作:

duster）shortdressinggown短晨衣

bathrobe浴衣nightgown,nightdress女睡

衣pyjamas睡衣裤（美作ajamas）pocket衣袋lapel（上衣）翻领detachablecollar假领,活领

wingcollar硬翻领,上浆翻领v-neckv型领sleeve袖子cuff袖口buttonhole钮扣孔shirt衬衫blouse紧身女衫t-shirt短袖圆领衫,体恤衫

vest汗衫（美作:

undershirt）

socks短袜

dot圆点花

poloshirt球衣

tights,leotard紧身衣裤

stripe条纹

middyblouse水手衫

handkerchief手帕

flowerpattern花纹花样

sweater运动衫

bathingtrunks游泳裤

veil面纱

short-sleevedsweater短袖

bathingcostume,swimsuit,

颜色－－－

运动衫

bathingsuit游泳衣

pink粉红色

roll-necksweater高翻领运

bikini比基尼泳衣

salmonpink橙红色

动衫

apron围裙

babypink浅粉红色

round-necksweater圆领运

pinafore（带护胸）围裙

shockingpink鲜粉红色

shoe鞋

brown褐色,茶色

suit,outfit,ensemble套服

sole鞋底

beige灰褐色

twinset两件套,运动衫裤

heel鞋后跟

chocolate红褐色,赭石色

jerkin猎装

lace鞋带

sandybeige浅褐色

kimono和服

moccasin鹿皮鞋

camel驼色

ulster一种长而宽松的外套

patentleathershoes黑漆皮

amber琥珀色

jellaba,djellaba,jelab带风

鞋

khaki卡其色

帽的外衣

boot靴子

maroon褐红色

cardigan开襟毛衣

slippers便鞋

green绿色

mac,mackintosh,raincoat

sandal凉鞋

mossgreen苔绿色

橡胶雨衣

canvasshoes,ropesoled

emeraldgreen鲜绿色

trousers裤子

shoes帆布鞋

olivegreen橄榄绿

jeans牛仔裤

clog木拖鞋

blue蓝色

shorttrousers短裤

galosh,overshoe套鞋

turquoiseblue土耳其玉色

knickers儿童灯笼短裤

glove手套

cobaltblue钴蓝色,艳蓝色

knickerbockers灯笼裤

tie领带（美作:

necktie）

navyblue藏青色,深蓝色,天

plusfours高尔夫球裤,半长裤

bowtie蝶形领带

蓝色

braces裤子背带（美

cravat领巾

aquamarineblue蓝绿色

作:

suspenders）

cap便帽

red红色

turnup裤角折边,挽脚

hat带沿的帽子

scarlet绯红,猩红

breeches马裤

bowlerhat圆顶硬礼帽

mauve紫红

belt裤带

tophat高顶丝质礼帽

winered葡萄酒红

skirt裙子

panamahat巴拿马草帽

purple,violet紫色

dividedskirt,splitskirt裙裤

beret贝蕾帽

lavender淡紫色

underskirt内衣

peakedcap,capwithavisor

lilac浅紫色

underwear,underclothes内

尖顶帽

antiqueviolet古紫色

衣裤

broad-brimmedstrawhat

pansy紫罗兰色

underpants,pants内衣裤

宽边草帽

white白色

（美作:

shorts）

headdress头饰

off-white灰白色

briefs短内裤,三角裤

turban头巾

ivory象牙色

panties女短内裤

naturalfabric天然纤维

snowywhite雪白色

knickers女半短内裤,男用灯笼

cotton棉

oysterwhite乳白色

短裤

silk丝

gray灰色

brassiere,bra乳罩

wool毛料

charcoalgray炭灰色

corselet紧身胸衣

linen麻

smokygray烟灰色

stays,corset束腰,胸衣

syntheticfabric混合纤维

mistygray雾灰色

waistcoat背心

acryl压克力

end==wedoliya提供==end

slip,petticoat衬裙

polyester伸缩尼龙

++感谢：

handson提供++

girdle腰带

nylon尼龙

begin==handson提供

stockings长袜

worsted呢料

==begin服装专业词汇[分享]

suspenders袜带（美

cashmere羊毛

服装专业词汇

garters）

patterns花样

a色牢度试验项目

suspenderbelt吊袜腰带（美

tartanplaid格子花（美

colourfastnesstests

garterbelt）

作:

tartan）

皂洗牢度washing

摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking汗渍牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light水渍牢度water氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting

非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach漂白bleaching实际洗涤（水洗一次）actuallaundering（onewash）氯化水chlorinatedwater含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater海水sea-water酸斑acidspotting碱斑alkalinespotting水斑waterspotting有机溶剂organicsolvent煮呢potting湿态光牢度wetlight染料转移dyetransfer热（干态）dryheat热压hotpressing印花牢度printdurability臭氧ozone烟熏burntgasfumes由酚类引起的黄化phenolicyellowing唾液及汗液salivaandperspirationb尺寸稳定性（缩

水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）dimensionalstability（shrinkage）andrelatedtests（fabric&

garment）皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing（washingshrinkage）洗涤/手洗后的外观appearanceafterlaundering/handwash热尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytoheating熨烫后外观appearanceafterironing商业干洗稳定性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning（drycleaningshrinkage）商业干洗后外观（外观保持性）appearanceafter

commercialdrycleaning（appearanceretention）蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytosteaming松弛及毡化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting缝纫线形稳定性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthreadc强力试验项目strengthtests拉伸强力tensilestrength撕破强力tearstrength顶破强力burstingstrength接缝性能seamproperties双层织物的结合强力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric涂层织物的粘合强力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric单纱强力singlethreadstrength缕纱强力leastrength钩接强力loopstrength纤维和纱的韧性tenacityoffibresandyarnd织物机构测

试项目fabricconstructiontests织物密度（机织物）threadsperunitlength（wovenfabricconstruction）织物密度（针织物）stitchdensity（knitttedfabric）纱线支数countsofyarn纱线纤度（原样）deniercountsasreceived、织物幅宽fabricwidth织物克重fabricweight针织物线圈长度looplengthofknittedfabric纱线卷曲或织缩率crimportake-upofyarn割绒种类typeofcutpile织造种类typeofweave梭织物纬向歪斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics（reportasreceivedandafteronewash）圈长比terrytogroundratio织物厚度fabricthicknesse成分和其他分析试验项目compositionandotheranalyticaltests纤维成分fibrecomposition

染料识别dyestuffidentification靛蓝染料纯度purityofindigo含水率moisturecontent可萃取物质extractablematter填充料和杂质含量fillingandforeignmattercontent淀粉含量starchcontent甲醛含量formaldehydecontent甲醛树脂presenceofformaldehyderesin棉丝光度mercerisationincottonph值phvalue水能性absorbancef可燃性试验项目flammabilitytests普通织物的燃烧性能flammabilityofgeneralclothingtextiles布料的燃烧速率（45。

角）burningrateofcloth（45。

angle）瑞典成衣燃烧性能swedenfirepropertiesofappareltextileg织物性能试验项目fabricferformancetests耐磨性abrasionresistance抗起毛起球性pillingresistance拒水性waterrepellency抗水性waterresistance折痕回复力wrinklerecovery布料硬挺度fabricstiffness弹性及回复力stretch&

recoveryh羽绒试验项目feather&

downthermaltests羽绒成分分析compositionanalysis膨松度fillingpower杂色毛和绒的比例blacktip填充料的净重量newweight（conditioned）offillingmaterial含水率moisturecontent溶剂可溶物的测定determinationofsolventsolube酸度acidity好氧指数oxygennumber清洁度turbiditytest羽绒布防漏性penetrationresistanceofclothtofeather&

downi成衣附件试验项目garmentaccessorytests（lace,zipper,button,buckle,etc.）洗涤后外观appearancafterlaundering贮存后外观appearanceafterstorage耐烫性能resistancetoironing拉链强力zipperstrength拉链的往复性reciprocatingtest拉链耐用性durabilityofzipper拉链的使用性能operabilityofzipper魔术贴剪力shearstrengthofhooks&

loopsfastener（velcrotape）魔术贴撕离力peelingstrengthofhooks&

loopsfastener（velcrotape）魔术贴分合consecutiveadhere/separationexercisingonhooks&

loopsfastener（velcrotape）金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion/tarnishtestonmetallicfinishes按钮分开强力unsnappingogsnapfasteners金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验securityofmetallicsbuttons,rivets,ets.

按钮的紧固试验securityofsnapbutton钮扣强力strengthofbuttons耐洗液腐蚀性resistancetowashliquor耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistancetodrycleaningsolvents钮扣撞击测试buttonimpacttest钮扣拉力试验buttontensiontest钮扣钮力试验buttontorquetest按钮附着力snapattachment

strength装饰物附着力trimattachmentstrengthj其他

纺织品测试项目othertextiletests适当试验后推荐护理标签careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriatetesting（testingchargesexcluded）成衣尺寸测量garmentsizemeasurement硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化acceleratedageingofsulphur-dyedtextiles色差判定colourdifferenceassessmentk纤维和纱的试验项目fibre&

tests短纤维长度fibrestaplelength线形密度lineardensity纤维直径fibrediameter单根纤维强力singlefibrestrength纤维韧性tenacityoffibre纱支yarncount纱线纤度（原样）deniercountasreceived连续或非连续纤维的识别identificationofcontinuous/discontinuousfibres每卷经纱长lengthofthreadperroll纱线净重netweightofthread单纱强力singlethreadstrength绞纱强力leastrength线圈强力loopstrength纱线韧性tenacityofyarn纱捻度twistperunitl填充棉试验battingtests重量weight厚度thickness纤维含量fibrecontent树脂含量resincontent压缩与回复试验compresssionandresiliencetest样品分析前准备sampledissectionforanalysis

preparation皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing机洗/水洗后的外观appearanceafterlaundering/handwashm地毯试验项目

carpettests摩擦色牢度colourfastnesstorubbing光照色牢度colourfastnesstolight水渍色牢度colourfastnesstowater毛束联结牢度tuftwithdrawalforce（tuftbind）毛束经密度pitchesperunitlength毛束纬密度rowsperunitlength底布密度thre