人教版英语八年级下册unit1unit3 知识同步测试题含答案.docx
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人教版英语八年级下册unit1unit3 知识同步测试题含答案.docx
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人教版英语八年级下册unit1unit3知识同步测试题含答案
Unit1
一.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
()1Youlookterrible!
What’sthematter_____you?
A.with
B.on
C.at
D.to
()2..Mygrandpaisn’t_____atthemoment,soIhavetostayathometotakecareofhim.
A.feelwell
B.feelingwell
C.feelinggood
D.feelgood
()3.IthinkIshouldkeepontheguitarathome.
A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing
()4.Heoftenthinksthingsbeforehemakesadecision.
A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over
()5..Thecatis.Youshouldtakeittoananimalhospital.
A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died
()6.It’simportantforus_____ingoodhealth.
A.keep
B.keeping
C.tokeep
D.keeps
()7.Thebookis_____,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney_____it.
A.enoughinteresting;tobuy
B.interestingenough;tobuy
C.interestingenough;buying
D.enoughinteresting;buying
()8.--I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlenervous.
--Believein.You’rethebestinourclub.
A.herself
B.myself
C.yourself
D.himself
()9.--CanIhelpyou,boy?
--Yes.Thereiswrongwithmybike.
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
()10.Jamesusedto_____theguitar,butnowheisusedto_____soccer.
A.play,play
B.play;playing
C.playing;play
D.playing;playing
()11.ThelittlegirlknowsonlyalittleEnglish,butshecansing_______Englishsongs.
A.little
B.few
C.afew
D.alittle
()12.Pleasedon’tbeangrywithhim.Heisonlyachild.
A.six-years-old
B.sixyearsold
C.six-year-old
D.sixyearold
()13.Ifyouclimbamountain,youmayhaveproblems_______.
A.breathe
B.breathing
C.tobreathe
D.breathes
()14.Hedidn’tgotothecinemanottheweather,buthedidn’twanttoseethefilm.
A.becauseof;because
B.because;becauseof
C.because;because
D.becauseof;becauseof
()15.Mr.Wangagreed_______uswithoutthinkingtwice.Howkindheis!
A.tohelp
B.help
C.helping
D.helps
()16.Allthepeoplewantedtoknow______happenedtotheboy.
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.why
()17.Wegottothestationjust_______tocatchthelasttrain.
A.attimes
B.fortime
C.intime
D.sometimes
( )18.I’llgototheparkifit.
A.won’train
B.don’train
C.rains
D.doesn’train
( )19.—Whyisthecatonthetable?
—Shejumpeditfromthefloor.
A.outside
B.inside
C.into
D.onto
( )20.Youshouldn’tmakemistakes.
A.insamewayB.atsamewayC.inthesamewayD.atthesameway
二.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball21hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctor
saidhewouldn’tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent22himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn’tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand23thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren’t24.
WhenStuart’slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.25Stuart’sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtotoss(投)forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.
ThenStuartwasreadyto26thebasketballgames.Stevewenttowatchthegamesandenjoyedhimself.They
then27practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.
Soyoucansee,when28happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso29showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.30youcanfindnewthingstodo.
21.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where
22.A.onseeingB.tocallC.tovisitD.tolook
23.A.sawB.lookedC.read
D.found
24.A.goodB.bad
C.betterD.worse
25.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So
26.A.takepartB.winC.loseD.joinin
27.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much
28.A.anythinggoodB.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong
29.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like
30.A.OnthewayB.BythewayC.InawayD.Inthisway
三.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A
Mr.Jenkinslikedallkindsofdeliciousfood.Asanimportantofficer,hewasoftenaskedtodinner.Theshopkeeperstriedtheirbesttofawnon(巴结)him.Theyknewitwasgoodfortheirbusiness.Nowtheofficergotfatterandfatter.Hecouldhardlygoupstairsathomeandhadtosleepdownstairs.Heoftenfelttiredifhewalkedordidsomehousework.Hewasworriedaboutitandhadtogotoadoctor.“Stopeatingmuchfat(脂肪)andsugar,Mr.Jenkins,”saidthedoctor.“Oritwillbeworseforyourhealth!
”Itwasdifficultfortheofficertodoit.Hewouldn’tdoasthedoctorsaid.Hefoundsomethingwaswrongwithhisheartafewmonthslater.Nowhethoughtthedoctorwasright.Andhehadtobeinhospital.
“Youmustloseweight(减肥),sir,”saidthedoctor,“unlessyouwanttodiesoon!
”“Couldyoutellmeawaytoloseweight,please?
”“Youmustdosomeexercisefirst.”“Whichexercise?
”“Tomoveyourheadfromsidetosidewhenyouareinvitedtodinner!
”
31.Mr.Jenkinswasoftenaskedtodinnerbecause.
A.helikedthedeliciousfoodB.hewasreadytohelpothers
C.hewasfriendlytotheshopkeepersD.hewashelpfultotheirbusiness
32.WhathappenedtoMr.Jenkinsafterbeinginvited?
A.Hegotfatterandfatter.B.Hehardlywentupstairs.
C.Hefelttired.D.Allaboveareright.
33.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottodoexercise.
B.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinstomovehishead.
C.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottogotodinner.
D.ThedoctorthoughtMr.Jenkinswoulddie.
B
It’simportantforustobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?
First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit’sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary(必要的),especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwice&day.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.
34.Tofuisgoodfor______.
A.youngpeopleB.oldpeopleC.youngandoldpeopleD.students
35.Whydopeoplehavemilk?
A.It,sdelicious.B.It’sakindofdrink.
C.It’sbadforyou.D.Itcanhelpyoukeepstrong.
36.Youshouldhavemilk.
A.fourtimesadayB.fivetimesaweekC.twiceadayD.twiceaweek
37.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.
A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthis
C.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoucaneattofu
C
Doyouliketraveling?
It’saverygoodactivity.Whenyouaretiredofyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifyoudoso,youwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbuildupyourhealth.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.
Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youjustsitinandwasteyourtime.What’smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.
Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothis,you’llsurelyenjoyyourtravelandavoidanyunnecessarytrouble.
38Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould________foraholiday.
A.gotothecountry
B.gotoalltheothercities
C.gosomewherebeautiful
D.gonowhere
39.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonatrip.
B.Youmaygetillonatrip.
C.It’snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.
D.Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinacar.
40.Whatshouldyoudotohaveagoodtrip?
A.Becarefulenough.
B.Haveaholidaywithagoodfriend.
C.Haveclearinformationabouttheweather.
D.Alloftheabove.
四.用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)
1.Hewastiredsohe (lie)downandhadarest.
2.Whenshesawanoldwoman (lie)onthesideoftheroad,shecalled120atonce.
3.Atthattimetheyoungmanonlythoughtabout (save)alife.
4.Peoplebegintorealizethe (important)ofthebodyhealth.
5.Wehaven’tmadethe (decide)aboutwheretogoonvacation.
6.The____________(dead)ofthelittlecatmadehersisterverysad.
7.Weshouldgiveupbad(habit).
8.Wecankepton________
(swim)for2hours.
9.Afterswimming,youmayget________________(sunburn)ifyoudon’tusesuncream.
10.Thismeans_________________(be)inadifficultsituation.
五.完成句子(每空0.5分,共15分)
1.如果你牙疼,你应该去看牙医并且拍X光片。
Ifyouhavea_____________,youshouldseea___________andgetanX-ray.
2.我们的环境因为垃圾分类变得更好。
Ourlivingenvironmenthasbecomebetter____________________garbagesorting.
3.这块石头如此重,以至于我无法搬动它。
Thestoneis heavy Ican’tmoveit.
4.昨天打篮球时,托尼被球击中了。
Tony________________byaba
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