浙江省选考17年高考英语专题一高频词汇分类集训与语篇训练话题十九计划与愿望Word格式文档下载.docx
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浙江省选考17年高考英语专题一高频词汇分类集训与语篇训练话题十九计划与愿望Word格式文档下载.docx
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n.治疗;
疗程;
对策
curesb.of...治愈某人的……;
矫正某人的……
acurefor...针对……的治疗;
解决……的对策
4.decidev.决定;
确定;
裁决
decideon/upon决定;
选定
decidetodo...决定做……
5.defendvt.防御;
保护,保卫;
辩解;
辩护
defendsb./sth.from/againstsb./sth.保护某人(物)免受伤害;
保卫某人(物)
indefenseof保卫……;
为……辩护
6.designn.设计;
布局;
安排;
打算;
意图;
构思
v.设计;
构思;
计划;
制订
bydesign=onpurpose故意地
bedesignedtodo.../as...为某目的或用途而制造或设计
bedesignedfor...为……设计
7.dozenn.一打;
十二个;
十来个,十多个
dozensof许多
bythedozen按打计算
8.fitadj.适合的;
恰当的;
健壮的
v.适合;
符合;
安装
befitfor胜任;
适合
befittodo...适合做……
fitinwith(与……)合得来;
适应;
符合
9.insistvi.坚持;
极力要求
insiston坚决要求……
10.intendvt.打算;
想要;
意指
intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事
beintendedfor/todo...旨在,预定……用途;
hadintendedtodo...=intendedtohavedone...本打算做……
11.opinionn.意见;
见解;
信念;
看法;
主张
inone’sopinion在某人看来
12.predictvt.预言,预测
Itispredictedthat...据预测……
13.pressn.压,按,挤;
记者们;
新闻界
v.按,压;
催促,敦促
presssth.onsb.把(想法等)强加于某人
presssb.into(doing)sth.催促某人(做)某事
underpressure在压力下
14.promisev.承诺;
有……的希望
n.允诺;
希望;
征兆
promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.答应给某人某物
promisetodosth.许诺做某事
makeapromise许下诺言
15.resistvi.&
vt.抵(反)抗,抵制
resistdoing抵制做……
16.sentencen.判决;
句子;
命题
vt.判决,宣判
sentencesb.tosth.给某人判……刑;
宣判某人……罪刑
17.supportv.支持;
赞成;
拥护;
支撑;
供养;
抚养
n.赞成;
支持
insupportof支持
18.supposev.认为;
猜想;
假设;
假定
besupposedto...应该……;
被认为是……
suppose/supposing(that)引导条件状语从句
19.whisperv.耳语;
低语;
私语
n.耳语;
低语
inawhisper=inwhispers低声地
Itiswhisperedthat...据传闻……
20.let短语
letalone更不用说
letsb.down使某人失望;
辜负某人
letout发出;
放走,释放;
(把衬衣、外套等)放大,放长,加宽;
说出秘密,泄密
letoff放(枪等);
使爆炸;
释放
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Weareawarehisinnocence.
2.Hedecidedgoingabroad.
3.Thisbuilding(design)forweddingsandit’sbeautiful.
4.Thedoctorinsistedthatshe(be)seriouslyillandthatshe(operate)onimmediately.
5.(intend)fortravelers,thegreenmapsellswell.
6.(predict)thenearfutureisnoeasier.
7.Ipromise(return)yourbicycleongoodcondition.
8.Hewon’tbefit(play)inthematchonSaturday.
9.Theyhavefoundacurerisingprices.
10.Theydefendedthemselvesagainst(attack).
11.EggsaresoldbydozeninEngland.
12.Withoneproblem(press)onhismind,hefeltstressed.
13.Theywillresist(do)assignmentsthattheyfindboring.
14.Hewassentenceddeathintheirabsence.
15.Itremainsunknownwholetthesecret.
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子
1.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummerandeachisdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)
Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer,.
2.Theyintendedtheplantobeputintopracticewithinthisyear.(改为复合句)
3.Peoplepredictthattherewillbe5scientificbreakthroughsinthe21stcentury.(用it作形式主语改写)
4.IpromisetowritetoyouassoonasIgettoBeijing.(用同位语从句改写)
5.如果明天下雨,我们将把运动会推迟到下周。
(一句多译)
①
(suppose)
②
(supposing)
③
(if)
(一)阅读理解
Itisgoodtogetintouchwithyourinnerchildfromtimetotime,andobviouslysomepeoplearewillingtopaybigmoneyforthechancetodosoinaproperenvironment.ABrooklynbasedadultpreschoolischargingcustomersbetween
333and
999forthechancetoactlikeakidagain.
AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshowandtell,artsandcraftssuchasfingerpaint,gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps.Themonthlongcoursealsohasclasspicturedaywheretheadultsareexpectedtohaveafieldtripandaparentday.
30yearoldMichelleJoniLapidos,thebrainbehindtheadultpreschool,studiedchildhoodeducationandhasalwayswantedtobeapreschoolteacher.She’salwaysonthelookoutfornewwaystogetpeopleintouchwiththefreedomofchildhood.Afriendencouragedhertostartthemastermindcourseinstead.
AccordingtoCandice,herbloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren.“Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool,”saidfounderMichelleJoni,“Peoplecomehereandgetintouchwiththeirinnerchild.It’smagical.Wearebringingourselvesbacktoanotherplace,anothertimewithourselveswhenwearemorebelievinginourselves,moreconfidentandreadytotakeontheworld.”
“Oneperson’sherebecausetheywanttolearnnottobesoserious,”Michellesaid.“Another’sheretolearntobemoreconfident.”Sheexplainedthatmostoftheclasseswereplanned.However,Joniaddedthatwhiletheplannedactivitieswerefun,itwasoftenthespontaneous(自发的)momentsthatattractedstudents.“It’sthethingsyoudon’tplanfor,thesharingbetweenfriendsandlearningfromeachother.”
1.WhatisthepurposeofPreschoolMastermind?
A.Togiveadultsachancetoreturntochildhood.
B.Tohelpparentsunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.
C.Toprovidepracticaltrainingcoursesforteachers.
D.Tointroducesomewaysofplayingwithchildren.
2.WhatismainlydiscussedaboutPreschoolMastermindinParagraph2?
A.Itscustomers.B.Itsactivities.
C.Itsenvironment.D.Itsschedule.
3.AccordingtoCandice,peoplecometothisprogramto.
A.enjoyfreedomofthinking
B.realizetheirchildhooddreams
C.discovertheirinnerabilities
D.figureoutchildhoodpuzzles
4.WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleJoni?
A.Sheusedtobeapreschoolteacher.
B.Shelikestomakeplansinadvance.
C.ShefoundedPreschoolMastermind.
D.Shegainedconfidencebysharing.
(二)七选五
ThingsYouShouldQuitDoingtoBeSuccessful
Wouldyouliketobesuccessful?
Butwhatareyouwillingtodoinordertoreachyourgoal?
5Ifyouwantitbadlyenough,youwillgetit.Whenyouareproductive,youefficientlyfinishvarioustasksandachievebetterresults.However,therearemanybadhabitsthatsuccessfulpeoplewilltrytoavoidtoreachtheirdesiredsuccess.
Theydon’tdowithoutfirstlearning.Thegreatestthingaboutlearningisthebenefitthatwereceiveinallaspectsofourlives.Ifwestoplearning,thentheonlythingwecandoissettlewithwhatwealreadyknow;
ifwesettleforthat,thenthereisnowaytoexpandourminds.6Sinceourmindsrequirelearningforexpansion,wemustneverstopseekingnewknowledge.
Theydon’tworkintheircomfortzone.Whatisyourcomfortzone?
Yourcomfortzoneisdefinedas“Apsychologicalstateinwhichapersonfeelsfamiliar,atease,incontrol,andexperienceslowanxiety.”Whenyougetoutsideofyourcomfortzone,itdoesn’tmeanthatyoushouldstriveforaconstantstateofanxietyandstress.7
8Socialnetworksaregreatforstayingintouchwithfamilyandfriends.However,whenchatting,posting,sharing,andlookingatvariousfunnyphotos,wewastehoursjustscrollingthroughpages.Usually,beforewefallasleep,wedecidetocheckifthereissomethingnewinthenewsfeedandendupfallingasleepverylateatnight.Youthenfeeltiredinthemorningandincapableofdoinganythingthatdemandsfocusandhardwork.
Theydon’thangaroundnegativepeople.Negativepeopleareveryharmfultobearoundwhenitcomestoachievingsuccess.9Whenyouarearoundnegativepeopleenough,youstarttoseethingsnegativelyandyoubegintolosesightofyourdream.Ifthathappens,lifewillrewardyouwithnegativeoutcomestodealwith.
A.Theydon’tfearaskingforadvice.
B.Expansionisessentialonthepathtosuccess!
C.Theydon’tspendalotoftimeonsocialnetworks.
D.Successisnotsomethingthathappensbyaccident.
E.Gettinglostinsmallthingscausesustomissoutontheoverallviews.
F.Successismoreaboutaperson’swayofthinkingthananythingelse.
G.Itsimplymeansthat,inordertogrow,youshouldtrynewthingsandexpandyourhorizons.
(三)完形填空
WhenImovedintoanemptydormitoryforthefirsttimetwoyearsago,Iwascertainofafewthings.Firstly,IrealizedthatIdidn’t10anybodyintheschool.Secondly,IknewthatIwantedtoworkhardatmylessonsand11somethinguseful.Andthirdly,Iwantedtohaveagoodtimewithnewclassmates,withoutmyparentsaround.
Thefirst12frightenedmeinthebeginning.Butthat13quicklydisappeared.Itwastheothertwogoals14endedupwithmydifficulties.Iknewthatitwas15todevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialefforts.ButIwantedto16inboth.Iknewthiswouldbea17,butIdidn’trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan.
Igotonwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm.18,insteadoffinishingmyhomework19itwasdue,Iwentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbor.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.Iknew20wasn’tverygoodandthegradeI21showedmylackofeffort.Iwas22thatIneededtofindsomesortofbalance.
SoIcreatedaschedulethatwould23mytimeupbetweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,24Iwasonlyableto25itforafewdays.Aschedulelikethatwastoomuchpressure.
SoItriedanother26.EachweekImadealistofeverythingIhadtogetdoneduringthatweek.
Then,underthelistofthingsIhadtogetdone,I27alistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadtime.
ThisisthemethodIhaveusedsincethen.I’mgladthatI’velearnedto28thingsandithas29preparemeforwhatistocomeaftergraduation.
10.A.knowB.recognize
C.realizeD.like
11.A.understandB.learn
C.tryD.tell
12.A.teacherB.day
C.classD.realization
13.A.happinessB.excitement
C.fearD.desire
14.A.whichB.what
C.thatD.who
15.A.hardB.easy
C.interestingD.nice
16.A.winB.succeed
C.getD.wish
17.A.chanceB.job
C.challengeD.time
18.A.OftenB.Seldom
C.UnluckilyD.Fortunately
19.A.becauseB.when
C.after
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