09精读与泛读试题文档格式.docx
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09精读与泛读试题文档格式.docx
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Dineventof
5Jimwantstohavehisbathroom________andislookingforsomeonewhocandothejob.
Apainting
Bpainted
Ctobepainted
Dpaint
6Icarefullyinsertedasmallrodinthehole,JackandTom________anxiouslybesidemetowatchifanythingwouldcomeout.
Astand
Btostand
Chavingstood
Dstanding
7Shewasstandingbyanelectricheater,andhernightdress_________fire.
Acaught
Bset
Ctook
Dbecame
8________anumbrellawithyouincaseitrains.
ABring
BTake
CHold
DCarry
9Shedidn’tcometotheparty,thoughshe________usshewould.
Aoffered
Bagreed
Caccepted
Dpromised
10________acertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityofthework.
AThereexisted
BItexisted
CTherehad
DExistedthere
11Herparentsexpect________agoodstudent.
Aherbeing
Bherofbeing
Chertobe
Dofhertobe
12I’dratheryou________anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.
Anotdo
Bdon’tdo
Cshouldn’tdo
Ddidn’tdo
13Heisnot_________tovoteinthisyear’selection.
Aasoldenough
Boldenough
Cenoughold
Denougholdas
14Nooneimaginedthattheapparently________businessmanwasreallyacriminal.
Arespectful
Brespective
Crespectable
Drespecting
15P.O.________PostOfficeorPostalOrder.
Astandsas
Bstandslike
Cstandsby
Dstandsfor
16Youarereallyincompetent.It________hoursago.
Ashouldhavebeenfinished
Bmustbefinished
Cmusthavefinished
Dshouldbefinished
17Inthebittercold,theexplorersmanagedto_________despitetheshortageoffoodandfuel.
Alive
Bsurvive
Cmaintain
Dendure
18Thepanel________aconclusiononlyafterdaysofdiscussion.
Aachieved
Battained
Carrived
Dreached
19ThephotographsofMarstakenbysatelliteare________thanthosetakenfromtheearth.
Aclearest
Btheclearest
Cmuchclearer
Dmoreclearer
20Thetwosistersareverymuchalike;
Icannever________themapart.
Aspeak
Bdecide
Cseparate
Dtell
21Itwas________thatwewentforahikeinthemountains.
Asoniceaday
Bsuchniceday
Csoniceday
Dsuchniceaday
22Stayinginahotelcosts________rentingaroominadormitoryforaweek.
Aasmuchtwiceas
Btwiceasmuchas
Casmuchtwice
Dtwiceasmuch
23________willMr.Forbesbeabletoregaincontrolofthecompany.
AWithhardwork
BInspiteofhishardwork
CIfonlyheworkshard
DOnlywithhardwork
24Aftertheaccident,thepolice_______thecauseatonce.
Aexamined
Binspected
Cinvestigated
Dexplored
25Althoughthepayisnotgood,peopleusuallyfindsocialwork________inotherways.
Apayable
Crewarding
Brespectful
Dgrateful.
IIClozeTest(20分)
Choosefromthefourchoicestheonethatbestfitsintoeachoftheblanksandputtheletterofyourchoiceinthebracketsonyouranswersheet.
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddaytodaytransportationintheUnitedStates.
TodaythecaristhemostpopularmeansoftransportationinalloftheUnitedStates.Ithascompletely_____1_____thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportation.Americansusetheircarfor____2______90percentofallpersonaltrips.
MostAmericansareableto______3____cars.Inthepast50yearsAmericancarmanufacturessetabout_____4_____theirproductsandworkefficiency.
Asaresult,theyearlyincomeofthe____5______familyincreased____6______thanthepriceofcars.Forthisreasonpurchasinganewcartakesasmaller_____7_____ofafamily’stotalearningstoday.
The_____8_____oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy___9_____thecarissoimportanttoAmericans.Americansspendmoremoneyto____10______theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritems..
1.
A.denied
B.reduced
C.replaced
D.reproduced
2.
A.hardly
B.nearly
C.certainly
D.barely
3.
A.afford
B.sell
C.offer
D.race
4.
A.raising
B.making
C.reducing
D.improving
5.
A.unusual
B.interested
C.average
D.standard
6.
A.slower
B.equal
C.less
D.faster
7.
A.side
B.part
C.number
D.role
8.
A.efficiency
B.notice
C.influence
D.power
9.
A.as
B.which
C.so
D.that
10.
A.start
B.keep
C.leave
D.repair
IIIReadingComprehension(20分)
Readthefollowingtwopassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoices.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.
Question1-5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday---thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800’stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.
Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Movieswithsoundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdisease.Theyworkverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelongerlives.Bythe1960’smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Butmannowhadadesiretoexploreagain.Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginningthough.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.
1Whatwasthefirstgreatinvention?
AThewheel
BThecamera
CMovies
DNylon
2Whendidpeoplestopexploringalot?
AInthesecondhalfofthe19thcentury.
BInthe1960’s.
CInthefirstpartofthe20thcentury.
DIntheearly1800’s
3Whichwasanimportantinventioninthe19thcentury?
AMovieswithsound
BTheradio
CNylon
DThecomputer
4Whomadethefirststepintospace?
AJapan
BRussia
CTheUnitedStates
DChina
5Thepossibletitleforthepassagemightbe_____________.
A“GreatInventionofthe20thCentury”
B“Howwheels,CamerasandComputersWereInvented?
”
C“People’sAttitudestowardsInventions”
D“GreatInventionsInfluenceOurWayofliving”
Question6-10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Inthesecondhalfofeachyear,manypowerfulstormsareborninthetropicalAtlanticandCaribbeanseas.Ofthese,onlyabouthalfadozengeneratethestrong,circlingwindsof75milesperhourormorethatgivethemhurricanestatus,andseveralusuallymaketheirwaytothecoast.Theretheycausemillionsofdollarsofdamage,andbringdeathtolargenumbersofpeople.
Thegreatstormsthathitthecoaststartasinnocentcirclingdisturbanceshundreds---eventhousands---ofmilesouttosea.Astheytravelaimlesslyoverwaterwarmedbythesummersun,theyarecarriedwestwardbythetradewinds,Whenconditionsarejustright,warm,moistairflowsinatthebottomofsuchadisturbance,movesupwardthroughitandcomesoutatthetop.Intheprocess,themoistureinthiswarmairproducesrain,andwithittheheatthatisconvertedtoenergyintheformofstrongwinds.Astheheatincreases,theyounghurricanebeginstoswirlinacounter-clockwisemotion.
Theaveragelifeofahurricaneisonlyaboutninedays,butitcontainsalmostmorepowerthanwecanimagine.Theenergyintheheatreleasedbyahurricane’srainfallinasingledaywouldsatisfytheentireelectricalneedsoftheunitedStatesformorethansixmonths.Water,notwind,isthemainsourceofdeathanddestructioninahurricane.Atypicalhurricanebrings6-to-12-inchdownpoursresultinginsuddenfloods.Worstofallisthepowerfulmovementofthesea---themountainsofwatermovingtowardthelowpressurehurricanecenter.Thewaterlevelrisesasmuchas15feetabovenormalasitmovestowardshore.
6Whenisanordinarytropicalstormcalledahurricane?
AwhenitbeginsintheAtlanticandCaribbeanseas
Bwhenithitsthecoastline
Cwhenitismorethan75mileswide
Dwhenitswindsreach75milesperhour
7whatistheworstthingabouthurricanes?
Athedestructiveeffectsofwater
Btheheattheyrelease
Cthattheylastaboutninedaysontheaverage
Dtheirstrongwinds
8Thecounter-clockwiseswirlingofthehur
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