新世纪大学英语3答案.docx

新世纪大学英语3答案.docx

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新世纪大学英语3答案

新世纪大学英语3答案

【篇一：

unit4练习答案新世纪大学英语综合教程3（第二版）试用版】

ss

wordsinaction

▇workingwithwordsandexpressions

1.intheboxesbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.completethe

followingsentenceswiththem.changetheformwherenecessary.▇answers:

1）narrowly

2）proceeded

3）features

4）crawl

5）spun

6）flashed

7）qualify

8）despite

9）congratulate

10）consultant

11）compete

12）disciplined

13）confessed

14）tripped

2.intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.doyouknowhowtousetheminthepropercontext?

nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.changetheformwherenecessary.▇answers:

1）kindof

2）areinfor

3）camein

4）rosetotheirfeet

5）broughtup

6）made…afoolofherself

7）underwraps

8）gethotunderthecollar

9）lookedthepart

10）inanemergency

11）hashadhereyeon

12）is…takingshape

13）bringout

14）putin/squeezein

15）win…handsdown

▇increasingyourwordpower

1.choosetwoverbsfromcolumnbforeachnounincolumna,payingattentiontothev.+n.

collocation.writedowntheverbsinthespaceprovidedbeforethecorrespondingnoun.thefirstitemhasbeendoneforyou.

answers:

columnacolumnb

1）applaudform

awardhold2）/

breakhost3）congratulatereach4）represent5）/anolympicchampioncross

6）/embodyset

7）forgewin

lankinthefollowingsentenceswithaverbincolumnb.changetheverbformwherenecessary.

▆answers:

1）applaud

2）embodies/represents

3）forged/formed

4）congratulated

5）broken

6）awarded

7）crossed/reached

8）host

2.thesuffix“–cy”canbeaddedtosomeadjectives,nounsorverbstoformnouns,meaning“thestateorqualityof…”,or“thestatusorpositionof…”.nowformnewwordsaftertheexampleandgivetheirmeaningsinchinese.consultadictionaryifnecessary.

▇answers:

1）accurate→精确，准确（度）

2）adequate→适当；充分

3）consistent→一致性；连贯性

4）delicate→细致;精致

5）efficient→效能，效率

6）intimate→亲密，密切

7）president→总统等的职位

8）private→隐私；独处

9）secret→保密；保密能力

10）self-sufficient→自给自足

nowfillintheblanksinthefollowingsentencesbychoosingtheproperwordsyouhavejustformed.

▇answers:

1）secrecy

2）presidency

3）consistency

4）efficiency

5）privacy

6）intimacy

7）accuracy

8）self-sufficiency

9）adequacy

10）delicacy

grammarincontext

1.studythefollowingsentences,eachofwhichcontainseitheran“appositivephrase”oran

“appositiveclause”,andthendothefollowingtask.

nowtranslatethefollowingsentencesintoenglish,usingeitheran“appositivephrase”oran“appositiveclause”.

▇answersforreference:

1）football,hisonlyhobbyinlife,hasbroughthimmanyfriends.

2）thepresidentofthecompany,mrsjones,heldapressconferenceaftertheboardmeeting.

3）thequestionwhethertoconfessornothasbeentroublinglittletom.

4）youshouldnothaveanydoubtaboutthefactthatthecriminalhasbeenarrested.

5）thenewswasimmediatelyspreadfarandwidethatbeijinghadwonthebidforthe2008olympicgames.

2.studythefollowingsentencesfromthisunit,payingspecialattentiontotheconstructions“not…but…”and“notonly/simply…but（also）…”,andthendothefollowingtask.

nowanswerthequestionswiththehelpofthehintsgiveninbrackets,usingtheconstructions“not…but…”and“notonly/simply…but（also）…”.

▇answersforreference:

1）no,hedidn’tcometohelp,buttohinderus.

2）itisnottheplayers,butthesupportersthatareresponsibleforfootballhooliganism.

3）no,theirintentisnottocatchallspeedersbuttocatchenoughtogivethemawarning.

4）i’mnotonlywilling,but（also）eagertojointhevolunteerteamfortheworldcup.

5）no.hetranslatesintoenglishnotonlyfromfrench,but（also）frompolish.

6）becauseitsappealliesnotonlyinitsstorybutalsointheethicalissuesitraises.

cloze

▇answers:

（1）disciplined

（2）having…eye…on

（3）handsdown

（4）infor

（5）hitting

（6）underwraps

（7）add…supportto

（8）hotunderthecollar

（9）fouling

（10）tremendously

（11）reassured

（12）qualify

（13）formed/forged

（14）breaking

translation

1.translatethefollowingsentencesintoenglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgivenin

brackets.

▇answersforreference:

1）thegasolinepriceisnowatanall-timehigh,whichhasbroughtaboutwidepublic

concern.

2）hefoundthatfishandricefeaturethejapanesediet,andhethenproceededtowritea

reportonjapanesecookingculture.

3）thespectatorsexpectedmetocomeinfirstbuttheywereinforashock.withatumble,

mychancesforagoldmedalinfigureskatingevaporated.

4）hewasabeggarbuthedidn’tlookthepartatall,becausehewasclean-shaven,wearing

glassesandabrand-newsuit.

5）havingtrippedoveranotherathlete’sfoot,hefelldownonthetrack,butsoonrosetohis

feetandlimpedtothefinishline.

6）onsuchagrandoccasionididn’twanttomakeafoolofmyself,soidecidedtotakethe

challengeandcompeteagainstthatyoungster.

2.translatethefollowingparagraphintoenglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsintheboxbelow.

▇answersforreference:

agoldmedalisatributetotheathletictalent,determinationandcourageofanolympic

champion.thenhowdotheathletesmakethemselvesfortunateenoughtobesohighlyhonored?

thechampionswhohavemountedthewinners’standcanofferananswerbasedontheirownexperiences.first,inthecourseoftraining,theyvisualizethemselvesaschampions.oncetheirdreamsofbecomingchampionstakeshape,theywillclingtothemcourageously.what’smore,topperformersaredriventobringouttheirbest.theydisciplinethemselvesandsqueezeineverypossibleminutetopracticeeveryday.despitetheirrelentlessefforts,theymaysometimesfailtowinornarrowlymissagoldmedal,yettheybelieveinthemselvesandneverloseheart.theyarereadytotakeonthemostpsychologicallyandtechnicallychallengingtasksorcompetitions.inreality,allchampionshaveexperiencedlotsofhardshipsontheirwaytothevitalbreakoftheirlifetime.sowewon’tandcan’tsaythatachampionislucky.afterall,luckonlystrikesthosepreparedtocapitalizeonit.

theme-relatedwriting

1.writeanessayaboutyourfavoritesportsteam.thefollowinghintsmaybeofsomehelp.

1）whatisyourfavoritesportsteam?

2）whydoyoulikeitsomuch?

3）doyoualwayssupporttheteam?

▇sampleessay1:

myfavoritesportteam:

thechinesewomen’svolleyballteam

inquiteafewsports,chinesewomenathletesoutshinemenathletes.asagirl,ialwaysfeelproudofourwomentabletennisplayers,badmintonplayers,womendiversandgymnasts.butmygreatestenthusiasmalwaysgoestothechinesewomen’svolleyballteam,who,thoughithasundergonesomeupsanddowns,alwayspresentsapositive,inspiringimagetothepublic.

i’venevermissedanymajortvcoverageofthechinesewomen’steam.ican’thelpgettingexcitedwatchingthegirlsshineincourt,withtheiramazingspikesandblocks,andtheirnever-ceasingcourageandfaithinwinningthematch.therearetimeswhentheylosethegame,sometimeswithembarrassingresultlike0:

3;thereareyearswhentheysufferalotofinjuriesandnewplayersdonotmatchuptotheveterans,yet,onemustadmitthatthechinesegirlshavebeenpractisingveryhardalltheway.

recentyearshavewitnessedadifficultperiodfortheteamasrussian,american,cuban,andbrazilianteamshavebeenrisinginrankingandwinningchampionships,butistillhavefaithinourteamandgivethemmysupport.iwishthemgoodluckinthecomingolympics.

（196words）

2.writeanessayentitled“themeaningofwinningaprize”.youmaybaseyourwritingonwhatyouhavelearntfromthetwotexts.thefollowinghintsmaybeofsomehelp.

1）whatisaprize?

2）whatdoesaprizebringabout?

3）whatisthefundamentalmeaningofwiningprizes?

▇sampleessay2:

intoday’ssociety,competitions,contestsandgamesareheldvirtuallyeverydayandeverywhere.theseactivitiesputtheparticipantsintotwocategories:

winnersandlosers.assymbolsofpublicrecognition,prizesareawardedtothosewhomountthewinners’stand.

aprizebringsaboutfame,prestigeandgoodfortune.winnersareconstantlyinthespotlightandattractadmiringattention.theirfriendsandcolleaguescometocongratulatethemandtheirfamiliestakeprideinthem.moreoftenthannot,prizessimultaneouslybringwealthtothewinnersasinthecaseofanolympicgoldmedaloranobelprize.therefore,winnersharvestbothagoodreputationandmaterialrewards.

however,thisisnottheessentialmeaningofwiningaprize.winnersareworthyofrespect,admirationandgoodfortunebecausetheyembodysomeoutstandingqualitiesthatareworthyofaprize:

perseverance,diligenceandoptimism.anathleteundergoesyearsoftrainingandtakeshundredsofhighlydemandingchallengesbeforehestepsontothatpodium;awriterbecomespopularovernightafterhehasspentyearswritingrelentlesslyinpovertyandanonymity.what’smore,optimisminthefaceofadversityalsocontributesalottotheirsuccess.theybelieveinthemselvesandhavegreatpassionforwhattheyareengagedin.theyendeavortodotheirbest,

enjoyingtheprocessoffightingwell.therefore,thefundamentalmeaningofwinningaprizedoesnotmerelylieintherewardingfameorwealth,butintheprocessofpresentingthebestpartofoneself.

（249words）

【篇二：

新世纪大学英语3cloze及答案】

t1

whatisgenuinefriendship?

somec_______

（1）viewsmayhelpusunderstandthen________

（2）