报关英语教案Word格式文档下载.docx

报关英语教案Word格式文档下载.docx

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练习与答疑：

2学时

教学目的、要求：

让高职高专院校报关专业、国贸专业、商务英语专业的学生具备一定的专业英语基础，

熟悉国际报关的流程及相关的法律法规，

能够与各类相关行业的人员进行沟通，

巩固报关核心知识体系。

采用教材：

21世纪高职高专经管类系列规划教材《报关英语》华南理工大学出版

参考教材：

1.《实用报关英语及报关单填制（第二版）》詹放，柳林?

编着西南交大

2.《海关英语阅读-海关高等教育教材》谢万钧，郑继正　编着中国海关出版社

3.《报关与国际物流英语》倪华?

主编西南交通大学出版社

4、《报关实务英语》谢凤燕主编西南财经大学出版社2013年

5、《报关与报检实务》宋兰芬杜扬主编机械工业出版社2013年

6、《报关业务实战教程》姜维陈柯妮编着立信会计出版社2014年

课程内容：

Grabtheknowledgeofthecustoms,suchas,IntroductiontoCustomsandCustomsDeclaration;

ClassificationofgoodsunderCustomsSupervision;

CustomsEntry;

NecessaryDocumentsforCustomsDeclaration;

InspectionofImportandExportGoods;

Tariffs;

ReleaseoftheGoods

Unit1IntroductiontoCustomsandCustomsDeclaration

第一周

学时：

2

导入

section1Introduction:

目的、要求：

Introductionofthecustoms.

教学内容概述：

ThehistoryofthedevelopmentofChinesecustoms;

theplacewesetthecustomsestablishments

重点：

Thefunctionofthecustoms

难点：

Therelationsbetweenthecustomsandtheinternationaltrade.

思考题（作业）：

1.findsomeinformationaboutthecustoms。

教学内容：

如下：

section1introduction

Introduction:

Customsisanagencyn.代理,机构ofthegovernmentresponsibleforcheckingallimportgoodsandassessingandcollectingduties.Customsauthoritiesworkcloselywiththecentralbankofthecountrytoensurethatgoodsareonlyimportedorexportedinaccordancewithcurrentregulations.Meanwhile,theyhavetolevyn.征兵；

征税v.征收，索取；

征税，征集duty，whereapplicable,onaweightorquantitybasis,oradvaloremadv.<

拉>

按价，按照价格[价值]，计税;

andtheymustverify,topreventdumpingandillegaltransferoffundsoutsidethecountry,thatthegoodsarebeingsoldatthecurrentmarketrulinginthecountryoforigin.

Eachcountryhasitsowncustoms,notexceptingChina.

Chinaisanancientcountrywithasplendidhistoryofcivilization.

ChinaCustomsisastageorganresponsibleforthesupervisionandcontrolover控制meansoftransport,goods,luggagepostalitemsandotherarticlesenteringorleavingthecustomsterritory,thecollectionofcustomsduties,taxesandfees,thepreventionofsmuggling,thecompilationofthecustomsstatisticsandhandlingofothercustomsmatters.

一、ThehistoryofthedevelopmentofChinesecustoms

Chineseisoneoftheearliestcountriessetupcustoms.

（一）theancientcustoms古代海关

1,XiaandShangDynasties:

nocustomsrecords1、夏商时期：

无海关记载

2,theWesternZhouDynasty:

theemergenceofthecustoms2、西周：

出现了海关——“关”

《周礼》：

“关，要塞也。

”/“关，界上门。

”/“古者，境上为关。

”

“关”——政治行为军事作用

--effectofmilitaryandpoliticalbehavior

3、SpringandAutumnPeriod：

Begantolevytariffs

4、TheHanDynasty：

openupthe"

SilkRoadontheland"

张骞出使西域汉代在西北边境地区设关

在甘肃河西设四郡：

酒泉、武威、张掖、敦煌（绢马贸易）

5、TheMingDynasty

Foreignshipmustfirststopincertainwharf,afterexaminationandregistration,itwasallowedtoenterNanjing

6、TheQingdynasty:

Formallyusetheword"

Customs”

（二）themoderncustoms近代海关（AfterOpiumWar）

AftertheOpiumWar,aseriesofunequaltreatieschangedthenatureChineseCustoms--thesemicolonialandsemifeudal.

（三）ThecustomsofthePeople'

sRepublicofChina

ShortlyafterthefoundationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,theCustomsGeneralAdministrationwassetupbythestateCouncilonOct.25,1949.

二、theplacewesetthecustomsestablishments

Q:

Thecustomsarefoundonlyinthecoastalareas?

ThestateestablishestheCustomsatportsopentotheoutsideworldandTheplaceCustomsoperationsareconcentrated

A:

国家在对外开放的口岸和海关监管业务集中的地点设立海关。

第二周

section2dialogue:

theimpotantfunctionofthecustoms

ThetasksoftheChinesecustoms;

howtopassthroughthecustoms

1.rememberthetasksofthecustoms。

section2dialogue

Section2:

dialogue

CustomsinChina

DoyouknowtheGeneralAdministrationofCustomsofChina?

B:

Yes,themajorfunctionoftheGACCis,undertheleadershipoftheStateCouncil,toleadandorganizecustomsofficesthroughoutthecountryintheenforcementoftheCustomsLawandrelatedstatepolicesandregulationsandinthepromotionandprotectionofsocialistmodernization.

Whatarethemaintasksofthecustoms?

Thecustomsestablishmentsexercisetheirfunctionsandpowersindependentlyinaccordancewiththelaw,andareresponsibletotheGACC.ChinaCustomstakesonfourtasksinthesupervisionandcontrolofimportsandexports,whichare:

Toexercisesupervisionandcontroloverinwardandoutwardgoodsandmeansoftransport,passenger’sluggageandpersonalarticles;

监督控制进出境的货物、运输工具，旅客的行李和私人物品；

Tocollectcustomsdutiesandothertaxesandfees;

征收关税和其他税、费；

Topreventandcountersmugglingactivities;

预防和打击走私活动；

Tocompilecustomsstatisticsanddealwithothercustomsmatters.编制海关统计和处理其他海关事务。

Uptodate,howmanycustomsestablishmentsarethereinChina?

WiththedevelopmentofChina’sexternaleconomyandtrade,aswellasChina’sfurtheropeningtotheoutsideworld,moreandmorecustomsestablishmentsaresetup.Atpresent,thetotalnumberofcustomsestablishmentis330,excludingthoseinChina’sTaiwan,HongKongandMacao.

Thankyouverymuch.

You’rewelcome.

Reading

Currerntly,whatcountrieshavesanctions制裁placedonthembytheU.S.government?

Tofindouttheanswertothisquestion,youmaygototheOfficeofForeignAssetControlsoftheDepartmentofTreasury.ItprovidesinformationaboutsanctionsregulationsandmaintainsalistofindividualentitieswithwhichU.S.partiescannotdobusiness.

要找到这个问题的答案，你可以去财政部外国资产管理处。

它提供了关于制裁条例和一份名单，美方无法与名单上的做生意。

Whatfederalagenciesareinvolvedinexportcontrolsandoverwhatproducts?

TheBureauofExportAdministrationoftheDepartmentofCommerceprovidelinkstofederalagencieswithexportcontrolresponsibilities.

WhatifIneedadditionalinformationonwhichfederalagencyhasexportcontrols／licensingauthorityovermyproduct?

GototheBXA’sGeneralInformationfactswebpage.

WhatisaCommodityJurisdictionrequest?

AcommodityjurisdictionrequestisusedtodeterminewhetheranitemortheDepartmentofState,DirectorateofDefenseTradeControls（DDTC）.

Whataredual-useexportsandwhoisthelicensingagent?

dual-useexportsarethosematerialsandequipmentwhicharedefense-related,involvingsensitive（e.g,militaryandnuclear）andnon-sensitiveapplications,suchascomputers,weapons,licensingofdefenseservicesanddefense（munitions）articles.

AlthoughtheBXAistheprimarylicensingagentfordual-useexports,theDefenseTradeControlsintheDepartmentofStatehasauthorityoverdefensearticlesandservices.

第三周

Newwordsandphrases

learningnewwordsandphrases.

Somenewwordsandexpressionaboutthecustoms.

Someusefulphrasesandexpressionsofthecustoms

1.rememberthenewwordsandexpressions

wordsandphrases

WORDSANDPHRASES

1.Agencyn.代理；

机构；

力量

经销；

代理；

经销店；

代理公司Anagencyisabusinesswhichprovidesaserviceonbehalfofotherbusinesses.

Wehadtohiremaidsthroughanagency.我们得通过中介雇用女佣。

...asuccessfuladvertisingagency.一家成功的广告代理公司

（政府的）局，处，署，专业行政部门Anagencyisagovernmentorganizationresponsibleforacertainareaofadministration

..thisgovernmentagencymonitorshealthandsafetyatwork该部门负责劳工医疗和安全

WebsterisretiringasheadoftheCentralIntelligenceAgency（CIA）.韦伯斯特即将从中央情报局局长的位子上退职

我加入了一个婚介机构.Ijoinedadatingagency.

旅行社将为你安排旅行，或者你也可以自己安排交通工具Theagencywillmaketravelarrangementsforyou.Alternatively,youcanorganizeyourowntransport.

Theannualsalesofthisadvertisingagencyare1.4billiondollars.这家广告代理商每年销售额是14亿美元

2.Assessvt.评定；

估价；

对（财产、收入等）进行估价

Shesuggestsyoufirstassessyourincomeandoutgoings.

她建议你先估算一下自己的收入和开销。

Theyassesshishouseat15000yuan.他们给他房子的估价为15000元.

Asanadult,youcanassessthesituationrealistically.

作为一个成年人，你能现实地评估局势

It'

sdifficulttoassesstheeffectsofthesechanges.

这些变化带来的效果难以评估。

Wetriedtoassesshissuitabilityforthejob.

我们想评估一下他是否适合这项工作.

3.Dump

Ifyoudumpsomethingsomewhere,youputitorunloadittherequicklyandcarelessly.——v倾倒;

倾卸

Ifsomethingisdumpedsomewhere,itisputorlefttherebecauseitisnolongerwantedorneeded——v丢弃;

抛弃;

扔掉

Ifyousaythataplaceisadump,youthinkitisuglyandunpleasanttoliveinorvisit——n.肮脏的地方;

乱七八糟的地方

thehomemarket.?

——v.（通常指为占领海外市场）倾销,抛售_dumping_n.倾销

4.GACGeneralAdministrationofCustoms

Afterreturninghome,hasworkedinLongkou,ShandongandShanghaiCustomsGeneralAdministrationofCustoms.

回国后,先后供职山东龙口海关和上海海关总署.

UnderspecialconditionsandatthediscretiontheGeneralAdministrationofCustomsthearrangementcanbechanged.

特殊情况下,经海关总署决定,可以进行调整.

5.StateCouncil

–UndertheleadershipofthePartyCentralCommitteeandtheStateCouncil,thearmyandciviliansinfloodedareasfoughtthefloodscourageously.

–在中共中央、国务院的正确领导下,灾区广大军民奋勇抗洪.

–TheStateCouncilexercisesthefunctionandpowertoappointandremoveadministrativepersonnelaccordingtotheprovisionsofthelaw.

6.Smuggling

n.走私，偷运；

v.偷运（smuggle的现在分词）；

私运；

走私；

不按规章地偷带（人或物）

Theywerecaughtsmugglingdiamondsintothecountry.—他们走私钻石入境时被发现了。

Theevidencepointedtotheexistenceofaninternationalsmugglingnetwork.—证据表明很可能有一个国际走私网络存在.

走私毒品是严重的罪行.—Drug-smugglingisaseriouscrime.

军火走私—armssmuggling；

thesmugglingofarms.

7.Com