高中英语词汇复习语法填空专练40练.docx
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高中英语词汇复习语法填空专练40练.docx
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高中英语词汇复习语法填空专练40练
本节把高中词汇用短文的形式展现出来,把重点语法和词汇用法用短文语法填空的形式来进行训练,通过大量练习提升学生英语能力。
高中词汇语法填空专练
FallinLovewithEnglish
Hidingbehindtheloosedustycurtain,ateenagerpackeduphisovercoatintothesuitcase.He1(plan)toleavehomeatduskthoughtherewasthunderandlightningoutdoors.Hehadgottodothis2hewastiredofhisparents’nagging(唠叨)abouthisEnglishstudyanddidnotwant3(go)throughitanylonger.Hecouldn’tgetalongwellwithEnglishanddislikedjoininginEnglishclassesbecausehethoughthisteacherignoredhim4purpose.Asaresult,hisscoreineachexamneveraddeduptoover60.
Hispartner5(concern)abouthimverymuch.Sheunderstoodexactly6hewassufferingfrom,but7(entire)disagreedwithhisidea.Inordertocalmhimdownandsettlehisproblem,shetalkedwithhimfacetofaceand8(swap)aseriesoflearningtipswithhim.The9(item)shesetdownhelpedhimfindthehighwaytostudyingEnglishwell.
10teenagerwasgratefulandgotgreatpowerfromhisfriend’swords.Now,hehasrecoveredfrombeingupsetandhasfalleninlovewithEnglish.
1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________
2.DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentKindsofEnglishes
VoyagesofpeoplefromEnglandplay1importantpartinspreadingtheEnglishlanguage.Atpresent,Englishisfrequentlyspoken2anofficialcommonlanguageinmanycountries,suchasAmerica,Singapore,MalaysiaandsomeAfricancountries.TheEnglish3(speak)inthesecountriescanbewellunderstoodbynativeEnglishspeakers.But4(actual),theseEnglisheshavebeengraduallychanging5accents,spellings,expressionsandtheusageofvocabulary.
Becauseofthisfact,youcanmakeuseofthe6(difference)totellwhichcountrytheforeignersofyourblockarefrom.Forexample,7abossfluentlycommandshisdriver,“Comeupstraighttomyapartmentbyelevatorandtakesomegasformytrucksandcabs”,insteadof8(request),“Pleasecometomyflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolformylorriesandtaxis”,youcanrecognizehisAmericanidentity,9thelattersuggeststhathe10(be)British.
1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________
3.AHardTrip
Mysisterwasfond1traveling.Eversincegraduating,shehadbeendeterminedtoorganizeatripto2oldtemple.Sincetransportingfarewasexpensive,shedecidedtouseabicycle3(cycle)therenotcaringaboutthedisadvantages.Herstubbornattitudewasalwayshershortcoming.Onceshemadeuphermind4(do)something,noonecouldpersuadehertochangehermind.Finally,wegaveinasusualthoughwe5(prefer)totakeatrain.Afterwepreparedeverything,includingtheschedule,reliableweatherforecastandtheinsurance,webeganourtrip.
Ourjourneywasalongariver6(flow)fromahighaltitude.Ourpacewasslowbecausetheriverfrequentlyhadmanysharpbendsthroughdeepvalleys,7thewaterseemedtoboil.JustasIrecordedinmyjournal,8wasreallyahardjourney.Butwealsoenjoyedgreat9(view).Onenight,Iputmyheadonmypillow—aparcelofwoolcoats,and10(lie)beneaththestars.Whentheflameinfrontofourcavewentoutatmidnight,Ifoundtheskysobeautiful!
1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________
4.AHorribleEarthquake
Dirtywater1(rise)inwellsandcanalsbeforetheearthquake.Butnoonejudgedthatanearthquakewascoming.Suddenly,everythingshook.Itseemedasiftheworldwasat2end.Millionsofbrickhousesandanumberofdams3(destroy).Railwaytracksbecameuselessbars.Pipesinminesburstandletoutsmellysteam.Hugecracks4(trap)cyclistseverywhere.
5nextday,thiseventwastheheadlineormaintitleofallnewspapers.Withthereporters6(give)anoutlineofthedisaster,thewholenationwasshockedbythedamageandthevictim’sextremesuffering.Peopleweremoved7theyreadthatthesurvivorscomfortedeachotherbysaying“Yousurvived!
”.Sotheynotonlyexpressedtheirsympathy8(sincere),butalsoorganizedtogethertohelpthevictimsrightaway.The9(injure)wererescuedandthedeadwereburied.Thefrightenedsurvivorsweredugoutfromundertheruinsandwereofferedshelter,freshwaterandelectricity.Thanks10people’shelp,thelosswasminimized.
1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________
5.TheGreatPresident
Asthefounderoftherepublic,thepresidenthadmanygoodqualities.Before1(come)topower,hewasagenerouslawyer.Hewaswillingto2(selfless)helpeveryonewhoturnedtohim.Heacceptednofeetoofferlegalguidanceandopinionstothose3wereoutofworkoruneducated.Later,4(believe)allmankindtobeequal,hedevotedhimselftostoppingtheunfairanti-blacklaws.Heset5theBlackYouthLeagueandwasvotedtobetheleader.However,thoughhekeptpeaceful6(principle)withoutviolenceandterror,hismeanenemiesstillblewuphishouseandattackedhisrelatives,andhehimselfcouldn’tescape7(sentence)to30yearsinprison.
Notfearingoftheprisonguards’8(cruel),hekeptactiveandbeggednomercyfromthem.Asamatteroffact,hewasalwayshopefulandnever9(lose)heartduringthestageeventhoughhewasintrouble.
Finally,peoplerewardedhim10theleader’spositionandagoldblanket.
1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________
6.ABraveMaid
AwoodenvasefromtheMingDynastyattheentranceofthereceptionhallamazedeveryone.Theartistsdesigneditinararestyleandselected1(value)jewelstodecorateit.Peoplethoughthighlyof2(it)fancycolourofhoneyandthebeautifulpaintingsonit.
Thevaseusedtobelong3aformercastle.Butwhenthecountrywasatwar,theenemytroops4(explode)thecastle.Debatesonhowthevase5(survive)wentonandon.Inordertoremovepeople’sdoubt,ateamofnolessthan20peoplecarriedout6informalinvestigation.Theevidencetheyfoundshowedthatamaidtookthevaseapartandaskeda7(sail)tosinkitinalocalwell.Shenevergave8thesecretevenunderthecrueltrialoftheenemieswhowere9searchoftreasures.
Itisworth10(give)thisbravemaidafortuneinreturn.
1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________
7.AFairCompetition
Swifter,HigherandStrongerstands1thespiritoftheOlympics.But2(fair)isthebasisofthismotto.Onlywhenyouwinfairlyyouandyourhomelanddeservethegreatglory.Butnowadays,3(like)theancienthonestslavecompetitors,somehopelessathletes4can’tbearthepainoftrainingcheatwhentakingpartingames.Medalsseemtohavemagicalpowercausingthem5(cheat),andtheprizemoneyhasreplacedthemottoastheironlygoal.
So,inthegymnasticsevent6(hold)inourcitynextmonth,oneofthehost’sresponsibilitiesis7(keep)competitionsfair.Theyadvertised8postersoutsidethestadiumtopromisethatevery9(compete)istohavearegularphysicalexaminationinagymnasiumoneafteranother.Noonecanbargainonthis.Thevolunteersinchargewillbeverystrict.Itisfoolishtocheat10theywillnotbeadmittedtocompeteandwillevenbefinedaswell.
1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________
8.Computers
Thegoalofearlycalculatingmachineswas1(simplify)difficultsums.But2thehelpofnewtechnology,electronicchipsreplacedtubesandarevolutionofartificialintelligencehasarisen.Fromthenon,3appearanceofcomputerstotallychangedourlives.Theycannotonlydownloadinformationfromthewetwhen4(connect)bythenetworkormobilephonesignals,butalsosolvedifferenttypesoflogicalproblems.Withoperators5theircoaches,theycanevencontrolrockets6(explore)themoonandinstructandroidswiththehumanrace’scharacterstomopfloorsandwatchoveryournaughtyniece.Anyhow,computersaresohelpful7theydobringhappiness.
However,computersare8(easy)attackedbyviruses.Thisrealityhasbecomeahard-to-deal-withproblem.9aresult,computersaredangerousinaway.So,10(person),Iworryabouttheiruniversalapplicationsinsomefields,suchasfinance.
1.___________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________
6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________
9.WildlifeProtection
Dinosaursdiedoutbecauseof1unexpectedincident.Butwildlifetodaydisappearsorisindangerjustbecausehumansdoharmtoit.Forexample,tigers2(hunt)forfurtomakecarpetssothattheycanonlyliveinsecurereserves;grasslandisdestroyed3mercysothatduststormscomeintobeing,4(affect)distantcities.
Lastyear,scientistssawsomemonkeys5(rub)themselveswithacertainkindofinsectstoprotectthemselvesfromfiercemosquitoesbiting.Accordingtotheresultoftheinspection,theyfoundthattheinsectcontainsa6(power)drug,solocalfarmerswereemployed7(catch)theinsects.Theendingwas8theinsectsdisappearedfromthewholezone.When9(tell)thatitwasalosstohumans,thefarmersburstintolaughterandresponded,“Ourreallossisourdecreasingincome.”Weshouldappreciatethe
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