最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题含答案Word下载.docx

最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题含答案Word下载.docx

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________ 

Lotsofwaterspillsthroughthecrack.Thatmeansyouhavetomakemoretripstotheriver.Iamaterriblepot!

Thewatercarriersmiled."

Lookatthosebeautifulflowersalongthepath.________ 

Theygrowwelltherebecauseofthewater.________"

【答案】C；

E；

A；

B；

D

【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：

A.Inthepasttwoyears,Ionlycarriedhalfapotofwatereverytrip.在最近两年我每次旅行只带半壶水。

你知道它们为什么要生长在那里吗？

C.Everyday,hefilledapotwithwateratariverandcarriedittoafarm.每天他在河里装一壶水，把它带到农场。

D.Ifyoudidnotspillanywater,thepathwouldnotbecomesobeautiful.如果你不洒水，道路将不会变得如此美丽。

E.Thepotwasashamedbecauseitcouldonlycarryhalfthewatertothefarm.水壶感到很羞愧因为他只能带一半水到农场。

（1）根据Longago,therelivedawatercarrier.从前居住着一个运水者。

和Unfortunately,oneday,thepothitastoneandcracked（裂开）alittle. 

不幸的是，一天，这个水壶撞到一个石头上裂开了一点，可知此处说的是运水者每天用壶运水。

故选C。

（2）根据Halfthewaterslowlyspilled（溢出）outofthenarrowopeningasthecarrierwalked. 

当运水者走路时一半谁慢慢地从裂开的缝中溢出了。

可知此处说的是当他到达农场时只剩下一半水了。

故选E。

（3）根据 

很多水从缝中溢出。

那就意味着你不得不多向河边走几趟。

我是一个糟糕的壶。

可知此处是壶在抱怨自己每次盛的水少，故选A。

（4）根据Thewatercarriersmiled."

Lookatthosebeautifulflowersalongthepath. 

运水者微笑着说“看沿路那些漂亮的花。

”和Theygrowwelltherebecauseofthewater. 

因为这水它们在那里生长的很好。

可知此处说的是花为什么在这里生长，故选B。

（5）根据Theygrowwelltherebecauseofthewater. 

所以此处说的是水和花的关系，没有洒的水，花儿就不能这么美丽。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

先弄清所给的选项的意思。

然后跳过空格阅读短文，根据上下文的联系确定文章中所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。

然后再次仔细阅读短文，核查答案。

2．李理去加拿大的Wonderland旅游，导游指南上有wonderland的相关服务和规定的说明，请从A—F中选择与这些服务说明配对的标志牌。

（其中一项为多余选项）

Canada'

sWonderland

⑴________

ATMsarejustinsidetheParkbesideStroller,LockerandWheelchairRentalsattheFrontGate.Youcangetmoneybyusinganationwidevisadebitcard.

⑵________

ApetcareisoutsideourFrontGateonthesouthside.Waterandair-conditionedplacesareprovided.Visitors'

petswillbetakencareofbythestaff.

⑶________

Ifyouareinjuredoryouneedmedicalassistance,tellanyparkstaffwhowillcallFirstAidandhavethemcometoyourposition.

⑷________

Smokingisnotallowedwhileridingorstandinginlineforridesorinanyofthechildren'

sareasortheWaterPark.

⑸________

ShopscanbefoundthroughoutCanada'

sWonderland.PicnicbasketsandcoolersarewelcomeonthenorthsideofourFrontGate.BottledwatermaybebroughtintothePark.

Signs

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

F.

【答案】F；

C；

B

【解析】【分析】

（1）ATMsarejustinsidetheParkbesideStroller,LockerandWheelchairRentalsattheFrontGate.Youcangetmoneybyusinganationwidevisadebitcard.提款机位于公园里的手推车、储物柜、轮椅租赁处旁边，你可以通过使用全国范围的维萨信用卡得到钱。

选项F中是ATM的图片，故选F。

（2）ApetcareisoutsideourFrontGateonthesouthside.Waterandair-conditionedplacesareprovided.Visitors'

petswillbetakencareofbythestaff.宠物看管服务位于大门之外的南边。

有提供饮水和空调房间。

游客的宠物会被工作人员照顾。

选项E图片是一只宠物狗，故选E。

（3）Ifyouareinjuredoryouneedmedicalassistance,tellanyparkstaffwhowillcallFirstAidandhavethemcometoyourposition.如果您受伤了或需要医疗救助，请告知任何园区工作人员，他们会呼叫急救中心，让医护人员来到您身边。

选项A的医疗服务的标志，故选A。

（4）Smokingisnotallowedwhileridingorstandinginlineforridesorinanyofthechildren'

sareasortheWaterPark.乘坐游乐设施或排队等待时，儿童区域和“水上乐园”也禁止吸烟。

选项C的图片是禁止吸烟的标志。

（5）ShopscanbefoundthroughoutCanada'

sWonderland.PicnicbasketsandcoolersarewelcomeonthenorthsideofourFrontGate.BottledwatermaybebroughtintothePark. 

商店遍布加拿大奇境乐园。

您可以在乐园外大门北边的阴凉处使用野餐篮和冷饮箱。

园内禁止自带食物和饮品。

瓶装水可以带入园内。

选项B图片是购物车，是购物的标志，故选B。

我们先观察给出的标志代表的意义，然后根据每个题描述的内容，确定合适的选项，找出正确答案。

3．阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

ObeytherulesofBritishroads

Britishroads,someofthesafestintheworld.Astudyin2018comparedmorethan30countriesandfoundthat3.8peopleper100,000diedintrafficaccidentsintheUK.Thisnumberwaslowerthananyothercountry.So,whatdidBritishdriversdotoachievethis?

Whataretheydoingdifferently?

HerearefivetoptipsfordriverswhoareplanningatriptotheUK.

PeopleinBritaindriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Infact,alongtimeagopeopledroveontheleftinmostcountries,butnowonlyafewcountrieshavethis.Don'

tforgetthatthisalsomeansyoumustdrivetheotherwayaroundroundabouts（环岛）.

Britishpeoplefeelthatwaitingshouldbefairforeverybody.Ifyouareinaqueueoftraffic,thendon'

ttrytopushpastthecarsinfrontofyours.Thisiscalled"

jumpingthequeue"

.Youmustwaitforyourturn;

otherwisepeoplemaygetangrywithyou.

Youmuststopatthetrafficlightswhentheyarered.Inmanycountries,itisOKtogopasttheredlightsifyouareturningacornerorifthereisn'

tanyothertrafficaround.IntheUKyoucouldhavealotoftroubleifyoudothis.

Ifanotherdriverflashes（闪烁）hiscarslightsatyou,heisprobablytryingtotellyouthathewillwaitforyoutogofirst.Britishpeopledon'

tliketousetheircarhorn（喇叭）muchandtheythinkpeoplewhodosoarerude.

Ifyougetinanaccident,don'

ttrytopaythepolice.ThepoliceintheUKnevertakemoney,andifyoutrytoofferthemsome,youcouldendyourholidayvisitingBritishprison.

（1）Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?

（2）WhichsidedoBritishpeopledriveon?

（3）Ifyoujumpthequeue,howwillotherdriversfeel?

（4）Whatdoesthedriverprobablymeanifheflasheshiscar'

slightsatyou?

（5）Ifyougivethepolicemoney,whatwillhappentoyou?

【答案】

（1）Five.

（2）Ontheleft.

（3）Theymayfeelangry.

（4）Hewillfollowyou.

（5）You'

llbeinprison.

4．请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

A.InterviewwithAndyGriffiths

AndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'

sbooks.Herearesomeinterestingthings,youmightnotknowabouthim!

Whatdoyouliketodoafteralongdayofwriting?

Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach.Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesmeenergy.ThenI'

mreadytowritesomemore.

Doyouwriteusingacomputerorbyhand?

AtfirstIwritethestoriesbyhand,andthenItransfer（转录）themontoacomputer.IliketowritebyhandwhenItravel.IfinditveryeasytolosemyselfinmydiarywhenIamawayfrommyusualactivities.

Whatsuperpowerwouldyouliketohave?

X-rayvision（影像）ifIcancontrolit.

Whatisyourfavouritefood?

FroneverhappierthanwhenI'

mdrinkingbananamilkshakes.AndIlovefish.ButIdon'

tlikedrinkingfishmilkshakes-theyarejustterrible!

Whatisyourfavouritebook?

AliceinWonderland.Ithassomanysurprisesandsuchsillinessinit.

Doyouwriteforadultstoo?

OnlyifIreallyhaveto.Tmuchpreferthefreedomandfunofwritingforchildren.

Whatdoyousaytokidswhosay,"

WhyshouldIread?

AsDr.Seusssays."

Themoreyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'

llgo."

（1）WhatisAndy'

sjob?

（2）WhatdoyouthinkofAndy?

（3）DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeAndy?

Whyorwhynot?

【答案】

（1）Awriterofchildren'

sbooks.

（2）Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies

（3）Yes.BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading.

No.BecauseIdon'

tlikewriting.

5．根据文章内容，回答下列问题。

ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplaining（抱怨）aboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk－atiredwomanandhertwochildren,asonandadaughter.

Areyouallsick?

Iaskeddoubtfullybecausetheyseemedallright.

Yes,"

thewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherhead.

Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Thedaughterhadafever,buthertemperaturewasOK.Thesonhadanearache,buthecouldn'

ttellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwaspretending（假装）tocough.

Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem."

Takeyourtime,please,"

saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts－noaddress. 

AllofasuddenIknewtheywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.

Thefamilyhuddled（蜷缩）togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'

stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonthisChristmasnight.Thenurses'

stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor"

aChristmasemergency（急诊）"

.

WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas"

patients"

.Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceed（超过）theneedsofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,"

Thanksforbeingourangel."

（1）Whendidthestoryhappen?

（2）Whatwasthematterwiththesonaccordingtohiswords?

（3）Whydidthefamilycometothehospital?

（4）Didthenursesofferanyhelptothefamily?

（5）Whokissedthewriterandthoughtthewriterwasanangel?

【答案】

（1）On