届高三第二学期联考英语试题及答案Word格式.docx
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届高三第二学期联考英语试题及答案Word格式.docx
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WhenIfirstcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,therewereoftenlecturesdeliveredintheuniversity.Beforethebeginningofeverylecture,Ifounda(n)5phenomenon.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboard6inhalf,wrotetheir7inboldwiththemosteye-catchingcolor,thenplaceditontheseat.Sowhenthespeakersneedtheir8,hecouldseeandcalllisteners'
names9."
Icouldn'
tunderstand,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmilethatthespeakersarealltop-rankingpeople,whomean10.Whenyouransweristohissatisfaction,itisverylikelythathewillgiveyoumoreopportunities.Thisisaverysimple11."
Thefactwasalsolikethat.Ireallysawafewofmyclassmateswentto12inthefirst-classcompaniesbecauseoftheexcellentinsights(洞察力).Ithadagreat13onme.Thechancewillnot14youitself.Youmustshowyourselfconstantlyto15others'
attentiontofindachanceonthecardforyourself."
1.
A.
show
B.
challenge
C.
help
D.
enjoy
2.
eager
afraid
excited
ashamed
3.
raised
nodded
lowered
shook
4.
persuaded
forced
ordered
wanted
5.
meaningful
important
interesting
mysterious
6.
divided
folded
cut
torn
7.
answers
questions
ages
names
8.
tips
responses
suggestions
notes
9.
directly
carefully
accidentally
seriously
10.
power
opportunities
fame
popularity
11.
chance
trick
story
reason
12.
serve
apply
employ
join
13.
impression
effect
attraction
stress
14.
avoid
find
support
15.
pay
bring
shift
attract
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。
TomostChinesestudents,studyingabroadcouldbeaburden.Therearelotsofdifficultiesfacingthemeveryday---languagebarrier,cultureshock,gaps16EasternandWesternlifestyles,expensivetuitionfeesandendlessresearchprojects.
ToSongYinan,however,studyingabroadwasa(n)17(forget)experience.Inherbook,Kiki’sLondonDiary,shetellsherstoriesin18optimisticway.
ThelanguagebarrieristhebiggestdifficultyChinesestudentswillmeetabroad.Inastory19(write)atthebeginningofherfirstterminLondon,Songsufferedsome20(embarrass)duringawelcomingparty,__21_____shewasintroducedtosomedrinkandwine.
However,shefoundthatshecouldn’treadmostoftheEnglishnamesofthedrinksandtherefore22(drink)onlycolaandfruitjuice.Shedescribedabout23redherfacewas.Songsays__24_______isnormalformostChinesetolosefacewhentheystudyabroad.Andsheishappytosharethestorywithothers.
Throughoutthebook,readerscanfeeltheoptimismandpersistenceofthisgirl.HerstudyandlifeexperiencesaresuretodelightanyChinese25(study)abroadorwhoplantodoso.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Youoftenhearabouthowtoreducesodium(钠)inyourdiet.“Choosethelow-sodiumoptions,”thedoctorsuggest.Mydoctortoldmejusttheopposite.IwastoeatatleasttwiceorthreetimestheamountofsodiumIhadpreviouslybeenconsuming(about500mg)ifIwishedtochangemybody’scurrentstateofdegeneration(衰退).
Tobehonest,Idon’trememberwhenIstoppedhavingenoughsodiuminmydiet.Thehabitbeganataveryyoungage.Ineveratesaltychipsorfattyfoods,onlysweetcandiesandprettymuchanythingbutsaltyfoods.Ineverthoughtmuchaboutit.Nooneeveradvisesyoutogetenoughsodium,butyouhearallaboutcalcium(钙).
Dizzinessuponstanding,extremelylowbloodpressureandpulse,andclubbingfingersareallindicatorsthatyoursodiumintakeisnotenough.IgrewupthinkingthatbecomingverydizzyafterIstandisjustafactoflife--samewithmylowbloodpressure.Oncemyfingersstartedtoclubandmycirculationwasverybad,Iknewsomethingseriouswashappening.
LaterIwasrecommendedtomycurrentdoctorwhothendiagnosedmewithPOTS(basicallyIbecomedizzyuponstandingduetolowbloodpressure).Thetreatment?
Havesaltyfoodstoincreasebloodvolume.Thefunnythingisthatmymomwastellingmeformonthsthatsodiumwouldhelp.AlthoughItookmymother’sadvice,itdidn’treallyhithomeuntilmydoctorrecommendedthesame.WhatyoueatisnolaughingmatteranditturnsoutIwasdoingmoreharmthangoodtomyself.
Bouilloncubesandsaltypopcornaremynewbestfriends,alongwithlightGatorade.I’mstillhesitantabouttheartificialsweetenersintheGatorade,buthey,it’sastart.Irealizethatmostpeoplehavetheoppositeproblemandneedtoreducesodiumintake,butallIaskisthatyoudonotgototheotherextremeeither.Thereisahappymediumwhenitcomestoourdiets.
26.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatwasthewriteradvisedtodobyherdoctor?
A.Toeatfoodthatisnotsalty.
B.Toconsumemoresodiumthanbefore.
C.Toavoiddoingwhateverothersoftendo.
D.Toconsumeatleast500mgsodiumeachday.
27.Weinferthatwhenthewriterwasyoung,she.
A.likedeatingallkindsoffood
B.didn’tknowtheimportanceofcalcium
C.oftenreceivedadvicefromherdoctor
D.didn’tthinklackingsodiumwouldbeaproblem
28.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?
A.Whatcausesmostpeopletofeeldizzy.
B.Whattheharmofhavinglowbloodpressureis.
C.Whatwillhappenifwedon’ttakeinenoughsodium.
D.Whenthewriterhadthehabitoftakinginlittlesodium.
29.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewriter’smother.
A.wasveryparticularaboutherdiet
B.didn’tcareaboutthewriter’shealth
C.knewwhatwaswrongwithherdaughter
D.didn’tthinkadoctorwouldhelpherdaughter
30.Attheendofthepassage,thewriterconcludesthat.
A.takinginsaltisveryimportant
B.peoplelikegoingtoextremes
C.peopledon’teathealthyfoodnowadays
D.peopleshouldavoideatingsomethingtoomuchortoolittle
B
ChineseimmigrantshavelivedandworkedinAmericasincethe1800s.Today,AsiansareAmerica’sfastestgrowingminority.Almosteverymajorcityinthecountryhasanareacalled“Chinatown.”
FromSanFranciscotoNewYork,peoplevisitChinatownforrestaurants,grocerystores,herbalcures,andotherbusinesses.ButmanyChinesehavemovedoutoftraditionalChinatownneighborhoodsandnowliveinsuburbsjustoutsidetheinnercity.Forexample,oneofthelargestmainlyChinesesuburbsisjustoutsideLosAngeles,California.ButsuchareasareverydifferentfromtheoldChinatown.
SteveWongisactingdirectoroftheChineseAmericanMuseuminLosAngeles.HesaysChinatownsinmajorAmericancitiesarenowmainlyfortourists.Hesaid,“IfyouwalkaroundChinatowntodayinLosAngelesandmanyotherbigcities,youhavethesefacades(外观)ofChinese-ness,whichsometimesisrealandsometimesit'
snot.AndsoyouhavegiftshopsandChinesefoodwhichiscateringtowardsAmericantastes.Idon'
tevencallitChinesefood”
Butatonetime,ChinatownwastheonlyplacewhereChineseimmigrantscouldlive.ThefirstChineseimmigrantsarrivedfromsouthernChinainthe1800saslaborers.ManyworkedonbuildingAmerica'
sfirstrailroads.Then,in1882,theUnitedStatesbannedChineseimmigration.Hostility(敌意)towardtheChineseledtothecreationofChinatowns.SteveWongtellsabouthowtheneighborhoodsdeveloped.Hesaid,“Withoutbeingabletobringinfamiliesandwomen,Chinesemenweren'
tabletodeveloptheircommunities.Sotheyhadtoturntotheoutsideandcreateaneconomybasedontourism.”
MinZhouisaprofessorattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaLosAngeles.Inthepastthirtyyears,ChineseimmigrantsfromChinacametoAmericaasstudentsandthenstayedintheUnitedStates.Hesaid,“Alotofthemarefrommiddleclass,theywanttobuyorrenthousesratherthanliveinapartmentsandtheyalsowanttofindgoodschooldistricts.SoChinatownisnotattractivetothem.”
31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.MostimmigrantstotheUSinthe1800swereChinese.
B.ChinesepeopleintheUSmainlyliveinChinatowns.
C.MostnewimmigrantstotheUSarefromChina.
D.ChinatownsareverycommoninAmerica.
32.WelearnthatafterChineseimmigrantsintheUSmovedtothesuburbs,they.
A.builtnewChinatownstoattracttouriststhere
B.builtmanytraditionalChineserestaurantsthere
C.didn’tmaketheirnewhomeslookliketheiroldones
D.oftenvisitedrestaurants,grocerystoresandherbalcuresdowntown
33.WhatisimpliedabouttheChinesefoodmentionedbySteveWong?
A.ItisactuallyveryAmerican.
B.Americansdon’tlikeit.
C.ItistoospicyforAmericanpeople.
D.Itiscateredtowa
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