新精编中考英语复习三年命题规律总结+中考精炼专题三 介词文档格式.docx
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新精编中考英语复习三年命题规律总结+中考精炼专题三 介词文档格式.docx
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d.表时间起点:
from,since
e.表时间经过:
in(多久之后/多久之内),within(在……范围之内)
(2)表地点的介词
a.表在某地:
at,in
b.表上下:
on[在……上面;
接近(某地):
ontheright],above,over(正上方),under(在……正下方),below
c.表邻近:
near(近的,不远的),by(在……旁边)
d.表之间:
between(两者之间),among(三者及三者以上中间),around(在……周围;
环绕)
e.表前后:
in(the)frontof,behind
f.表内外:
in(静止的位置),into(进入),outof(出去)
g.表穿过:
along(沿着),across(横过),through(贯穿)
h.表方向:
to(到达),for(向……),from(从……)
(3)其他介词
with(和……在一起;
具有,带有;
用工具),without(没有)
in(用材料、语言,穿着……衣服,用……声调),by(通过……方法、手段;
乘坐)
of(……的),about(关于),against(反对;
靠着)
like(像……一样),as(作为)
3.介词的固定搭配
介词往往同其他词类构成固定搭配关系。
记住这种固定搭配,才能正确使用介词。
(1)介词与动词的搭配
listento,laughat,getto,lookfor,waitfor,hearfrom,worryabout,thinkof,lookafter,spend...on...等
(2)介词与名词的搭配
ontime,intime,bybus,onfoot,withpleasure,onone’swayto,introuble,atbreakfast,attheendof,intheend等
(3)介词与形容词的搭配
belatefor,beafraidof,begoodat,beinterestedin,beangrywith,befullof,besorryfor等
1.(2016·
北京)Paul’smotherisanurse.Sheworks ahospital.
A.with B.on C.of D.in
D
2.(2015·
北京)Weusuallyhavethefirstclass 8:
00inthemorning.
A.of B.in C.on D.at
3.(2014·
北京)Isometimeshelpmymomwiththehousework Sundays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
C
4.(2016·
哈尔滨)Don’tstayinside suchasunnymorning.Let’sgoouttoenjoythegentlewindandthesweetflowers.
A.on B.in C.from
A
5.(2016·
上海)WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation,hetriedtolook aplacetoparkhiscar.
A.after B.at C.up D.for
6.(2016·
济宁)Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecare themindailylife.
A.of B.for C.with D.about
7.(2016·
陕西)It’sagoodideatosendtheoldbooks thechildrenwhoneedthem.
A.at B.of C.to D.by
8.(2016·
上海)Thelocalcommunitycenterisopen MondaytoSaturday.
A.in B.from C.for D.on
B
9.(2016·
达州)—WhereisMarryflying?
—SheisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive Paris themorningofJuly2.
A.to;
on B.at;
on C.in;
in D.in;
on
10.(2016·
黄冈)—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeover aweek.Howareyoufeeling?
—I’mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe’vebeentogether threeyears.
A.in;
in B.for;
in C.in;
for D.for;
for
11.(2016·
重庆)Ourreadingclubshareideaswitheachother onehoureveryTuesday.
A.toB.on C.at D.for
A组
东城一模)DragonBoatFestivalis June9ththisyear.
A.at B.in C.on D.of
2.(2016·
昌平期末)Maryoftengoestoseefilms Sunday.
A.of B.at C.in D.on
3.(2016·
石景山期末)NewYorkisagoodplacetovisit MayorDecember.
A.on B.at C.in D.of
通州一模)Paulwasborn 2001.Heisfifteenyearsold.
A.inB.onC.ofD.at
房山二模)—Doyouknowyourmother’sbirthday?
—Yes,it’s May1st.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
通州二模)TheyoftenwatchTV theevening.
7.(2014·
通州一模)Onweekends,Iusuallygotobedlateandgetupat10 themorning.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
朝阳一模)The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChina 2022.
A.at B.inC.onD.to
门头沟一模)—WhendowehaveEnglishclassonFriday?
—WehaveEnglishclass 8o’clock.
A.on B.at C.in D.by
10.(2015·
石景山一模)Ioftengoonholidaywithmyparents summer.
A.onB.atC.in D.of
B组
石景山二模)Tomorrowwewillhaveafootballmatch ourschool.
A.to B.in C.on D.of
东城一模)Autumnisthebestseason Beijing.
A.atB.onC.inD.to
燕山一模)GaryusestheInternet homeeveryday.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
西城一模)—Lucy,wherewereyouborn?
—Iwasborn Shanghai.
A.atB.in C.on D.by
门头沟二模)—Whereisyourfather,Charlie?
—Heis ourcar.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
6.(2015·
丰台一模)Ihaveanuncle.Helives Shanghai.
A.onB.atC.toD.in
7.(2015·
昌平二模)Wehadagoodtime Tianjinlastweekend.
A.in B.onC.at D.from
8.(2015·
海淀二模)—WhereisyourChineseteacher?
—He’s themeetingroom.
A.onB.ofC.toD.in
9.(2014·
石景山二模)—WhereisJenny?
—Sheisdoingherhomework theclassroom.
A.ofB.on C.in D.to
C组
平谷一模)—Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?
— bike.
A.In B.To C.By D.At
房山二模)Tomissitting thelakeanddrawingapicture.
A.by B.in C.on D.to
3.(2015·
石景山二模)Jimoftengoestoschool bike.Helikescyclingverymuch.
A.ofB.atC.byD.in
4.(2014·
延庆一模)—Wheredidyoufindthebook?
—NaughtyTomputit thebed.
A.underB.byC.with D.from
5.(2014·
顺义一模)—Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?
— foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.
A.OnB.InC.ByD.With
1.Themeetingwillbegin 4:
30thisafternoon.Don’tforgetit.
A.onB.inC.at D.for
2.IntheUSA,manyshopsdon’topen Sundays.
A.on B.at C.to D.in
3.WesentTiangong-1intothespace September29th.
A.byB.onC.atD.in
4.Johnusuallygetsupatseven themorning.
A.onB.at C.in D.of
5.WetraveledallnighttoLondonandgotthere Sundaymorning.
A.for B.on C.at D.to
6.WasAliceborn 2003?
A.atB.inC.ofD.on
7.Theforeignfriendscametoourschool October8th,2015.
A.atB.in C.toD.on
8.Beijingisagoodplacetovisit autumn.
A.onB.in C.at D.for
9.WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived 5o’clock themorning.
A.on;
in B.at;
in C.at;
on D.in;
10.Mother’sDayis thesecondSundayinMayintheUnitedStates.
A.onB.inC.atD.from
1.Thestudentsalwaysreadbooks thelibraryafterclass.
A.byB.inC.onD.of
2.Therearesomenicepictures thewall.
A.toB.with C.on D.at
3.Peterisplayingvolleyball theplayground.
A.ofB.toC.onD.for
4.Conniearrived thevillage asnowynight.
atB.at;
onC.at;
inD.in;
5.ThestudentsarehavinganEnglishlesson theirclassroom.
A.forB.in C.on D.of
6.Wehadawonderfulparty theparklastnight.
A.toB.onC.in D.of
7.Thegirlhaslunch school.
A.atB.forC.from D.on
1.Mr.Blackisahardworkingengineer.Heoftenstaysuplate night.
A.inB.to C.atD.on
2.Bettyhasapenpal.Theyoftenwriteletterstoeachother English.
A.onB.of C.by D.in
3.It’sthebestwayformetogotoschool bus.
A.byB.of C.from D.at
4.—Whatdoyouoftendoafterclass?
—Ioftenplaybasketball myfriends.
A.fromB.to C.for D.with
5.Thereisapicture myfamilyonthewall.
A.toB.ofC.after D.up
6.MymotherisanEnglishteacher.Sheoftenhelpsme myEnglish.
A.withB.to C.for D.from
7.Iamlooking mykey.Ican’tentertheclassroom.
8.I’msitting mymotherandmyfatherinthepicture.
A.onB.betweenC.amongD.with
9.Don’tworry me,Mom.I’llbeallright.
A.aboutB.on C.to D.with
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