英语九年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练100附答案文档格式.docx
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英语九年级上册英语阅读理解专项训练100附答案文档格式.docx
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(1)Fromtheabove,weknowthatthisis
.
A.
asign
B.
aproposal(倡议书)
C.
anadvertisement
D.
anotice
(2)Thewritertellsus
toprotecttheenvironmentinmanyways
topourdirtywaterintotherivers
tosavewateronlybynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteeth
thatwecan'
tdoallthesethingsuntilEarthDay
(3)Wecan
tosavepaper.
useapapercup
usebothsidesofpaper
giveoldbookstoalibrary
pickupwastepaperataschool
(4)WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothewriter?
Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
Closethedoorsandwindowsinwinter.
Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.
Giveyouroldclothestothepoorchildren.
(5)What'
sthebesttitleofthepassage?
ProtecttheEarth
SaveWaterandElectricity
MakeBetterUseofOldThings
SaveMoney
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章讲述了如何保护环境的几种方法。
(1)主旨大意题,根据Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.可知,这篇文章是一份倡议书,故答案是B
(2)细节理解题,根据Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.可知保护环境有好多方法。
故答案是A。
(3)细节理解题,根据Usebothsidesofpaper.用纸的两面,可知通过这种办法可以节约用纸。
故答案是B。
(4)细节理解题,根据
·
Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also,useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.可知,刷牙的时候不要使用一次性的杯子,应使用玻璃杯子,因此C的叙述是错误的。
故答案是C。
(5)标题判断题题,文章从很多方面说了怎么做才能保护我们的环境,因此本文的标题应该是保护环境。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题涉及到了主旨大意题,细节理解题和标题判断题,主旨大意题需要充分理解短文,提炼出文章的中心思想,从而得到答案。
细节理解题比较简单,一般可以从文中直接找到答案,而标题判断题则需要在主旨题的基础上凝练句子,确定文章的标题。
2.阅读理解
ThereisanewnovelcalledThe33rdStudent.It'
sveryunusualbecause32studentswroteittogether.
StudentsfromClass1,Grade2ofHangzhouQingchunMiddleSchoolbegantowritethenovellastOctober.ThisMarch,theyfinishedtheir330,000-wordstory.
ItwasZhouHui,theclass'
sChineseteacherthathadthegreatidea.Somestudentsthoughtwritingwasboring.Zhouwantedtochangetheirminds.Theclasshadfierce(热烈的)discussionsaboutthestorylineandmaincharacter.
ThenovelisastoryaboutNanYao,astudentnewtoClass1.Nanisatallboywithtanned(晒黑的)skin.HeisfromHebei.
Eachstudentwasassigned(分配)oneparttowrite.Together,thereare32storiesaboutNan'
slifesincehecametoClass1.Studentstriedtheirbestwhilewritingthestory.HuangYiying,14,saidshegotupatmidnighttowritedowntheideaforherstory.ChenTianbai,14,wroteaboutabirthdayparty.Hefoundithardtoimagine.Soheheldapartyforhis14thbirthday,wrotedownwhathappenedandturneditintohisstory.
Zhousaidmoststudentsrevised(修改)theirstoriesthreetimes."
Now,noneofthemareafraidofwriting.Theyhavewrittensomuchthemselves!
"
Thenovelwillbeprinted(印刷)andeachstudentwillgetacopy."
Itwillbeaveryprecious(宝贵的)memoryforthem."
saidZhou.
(1)Theideaofwritingthestorytogetherwascaughtupwithby
ZhouHui
NanYao
HuangYiying
ChenTianbai
(2)Thenovelisabout
whathappenedinClass1
eachofthestudentsinClass1
anewstudentcalledNanYao
ChenTianbai'
s14thbirthdayparty
(3)WhichstatementisRIGHITaccordingtothepassage?
Thestorywaswrittenbythirty-threestudents
HuangYiyingwroteallherpartofthestoryatmidnight.
StudentsinClass1enjoywritingafterfinishingthestorytogether.
Thenovelwillbeprintedonly33copies.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
主要介绍了新小说《第33个学生》的写作过程及故事内容。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句
ItwasZhouHui,theclass'
sChineseteacherthathadthegreatidea.
可知,这个想法是周辉想出的,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
ThenovelisastoryaboutNanYao,astudentnewtoClass1.可知,这部小说是关于一班新生南瑶的故事。
故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
Zhousaidmoststudentsrevised(修改)theirstoriesthreetimes."
理解可知,写完这部小说以后,很多学生都不再害怕写作,选项C的描述是正确的,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;
然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
3.阅读理解
Fionalikestolistentomusic.Shelikestolistentoclassicalmusic.NowsheislisteningtoBeethoven'
sSymphony(交响曲)No.5.Themusicisaboutfateknockingonthedoor.Fateistheunseenpoweroflife.Fatechangesourlives.Fatedesignsourlives.Fionalikesthismusic.Shefeelsthepowerofmusic.
Suddenly,somebodyknocksonherdoor.Shegoestothedoorandopensit.Thereisamanatthedoor.Themanisold.Hehasgreyhairandagreybeard(胡须).Shedoesn'
tknowwhothepersonis.Themansaysheisherfather.Sheclosesthedoorinfrontoftheman.Shestaysatthedoorandthinks.Shehasafather.Butheisdead.Shedoesn'
tknowthemanatthedoor.Shedoesn'
tunderstandwhyhesaysheisherfather.Shewantstocallthepolice.Justthenshecanseeaphotounderthedoor.Themanisgivingheraphoto.Shelooksatthephoto.Shecanseeherselfwithamanshedoesn'
tknow.Itisherbecauseshetookmanyphotoswhenshewasayounggirl.Isthemanwhoisstandinginfrontofherdoorherfather?
Shemustfindtheanswer.
Sheopensthedoor.Sheasksthemanwhetherheislyingornot.Themantellsherheistellingthetruth.Sheinviteshimforacupofcoffee.Theysitdownanddrinkcoffee.Theystarttalkingaboutlife.Hetellshereverythingthatheknows.Shelistens.Sometimessheissurprised.Sometimesshecries.Sometimesshelaughs.TheyarelisteningtoBeethoven.Thistimeitisnotfate,butherfatherwhoisknockingonthedoor.
(1)WhatkindofmusicdoesFionalike?
Folkmusic.
Popmusic.
Rockandroll.
Classicalmusic.
(2)WhydoesFionaopenthedooragain?
Becausethemangivesheraphotoofherandherfather.
Becausesherealizesthemanstandingoutsideisherfather.
Becauseshewantstoknowwhetherthemanisherfather.
Becauseshewantstolistentotheman'
sstories.
(3)HowdoesFionafeelduringthetalkwiththeman?
Surprised.
Sad.
Happy.
A,B&
C
(4)Wherecanyoufindthispassage?
Inamusicbook.
Inastorybook.
Inasportsbook.
Inasciencebook.
【答案】
(1)D
(3)D
(4)B
【解析】【分析】大意:
本文讲述主人公菲奥娜在听贝多芬的第五首歌的时候,她听到门外有敲门声,她打开门却意外地有人叫她为女儿,她感到很吃惊,爸爸明明已故,但是此时的这个所谓“爸爸”的男人又似曾相识,打开门后两人谈了许多往事,往事让菲奥娜有时吃惊,有时哭泣,有时微笑,最后他们一起听贝多芬的歌曲,最好父女相认。
(1)细节题。
根据Shelikestolistentoclassicalmusic.可知,她喜欢听古典音乐,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据Isthemanwhoisstandinginfrontofherdoorherfather?
Shemustfindtheanswer.可知,因为她想知道是否这个男人是她爸爸,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据Sometimessheissurprised.Sometimesshecries.Sometimesshelaughs.可知,她有时开心有时伤心有时吃惊,故选D。
(4)推断题。
本文讲述菲奥娜和父亲相认的故事,可知这篇文章应来自故事书,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题要从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息。
4.阅读理解
TherearesomewaystoimproveyourEnglish,butIthinkthemostimportantthingistomakeEnglishallaroundyou.Here'
ssomeadviceforyou.
▲ListentotheradioinEnglish.IftherearenoEnglishradiostationsattheplacewhereyoulive,listentooneontheInternet
▲WatchTVandmoviesinEnglish.IfyouhaveEnglishchannelsonyourTV,watchthem.IftherearenoEnglishchannels,youcanbuysomeDVDsofEnglishmovies.
▲SpeakEnglishtoyourfriends.YoucanfindafriendwhoisgoodatEnglishandspeakEnglishwithhimasmuchaspossible.You'
dbetterfindfriendswhosenativelanguageisEnglish.Askyourfriendtocorrectyouwhenneeded.
▲StudyinortraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountry.OfcoursethebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistoliveinEnglishenvironments.You'
llfindyourselfsurrounded(围绕)withthelanguageeverywhere.Itcanbeamoredifficultandexpensivechoice,butyoumayfindittobeaveryvaluableandhelpfulexperience.
(1)IftherearenoEnglishradiostationswhereyoulive,youcan______.
buyanewradio
buysomeDVDs
listentooneontheInternet
findafriendtotalkwithyou
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
valuable"
meaninChinese?
无价值的
有价值的
花费大的
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