广东省届高三普通高中学业水平选择考模拟测试一广东一模英语Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
- 文档编号:22707303
- 上传时间:2023-02-05
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:14
- 大小:25.94KB
广东省届高三普通高中学业水平选择考模拟测试一广东一模英语Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《广东省届高三普通高中学业水平选择考模拟测试一广东一模英语Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广东省届高三普通高中学业水平选择考模拟测试一广东一模英语Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
如需改动,先画掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
CommunityNoticeboard
NewForestBikeProject(NFBP)
NewForestBikeProjectisanot-for-profitcommunityandsocialorganizationwhichtakesinunwantedbicyclesandthenrepairs,restoresandrelocatesthem.AimingtohelppeoplefromallwalksoflifegetoutontwowheelsandenjoysomeexerciseaswellasthebeautifulNewForest!
Ifyouwouldliketodonateanyunwantedbikes,pleasedropthemoffatWalkersGarage,BurleyRd,BransgoreBH238DF.
Ringwood’sInternationalFestivalofStreetPerformanceArt(RIFSPA)
HeldannuallyonMarch15thfrom10:
30a.m.-4:
30p.m.
WANTED:
streetperformers,musicians,choirs,bandsetc.toentertainthecrowdsinthestreetsofRingwood!
Ifyouoryourgroupareinterestedintakingpartinthisevent,pleasecontactRogerBettle01425489350assoonaspossibletoensureaplace.
NaturalWellbeing(NW)
Weeklysessionsusingthenaturalenvironmenttopromoteadulthealthandwellbeing.Participantscanbeinvolvedincookingandsharinganoutdoorlunch,birdwatchingandoutdoorcraftactivities.
Date:
EveryFriday
Time:
11:
00a.m.-2:
30p.m.
Booking:
Tracyon01425472760orBlashfordLakes@hiwwt.org.uk
Location:
BlashfordLakesNatureReserve,EllinghamDrove,nearRingwoodBH243PJ
Eventcharge:
£
4donation
RingwoodHealthWalks(RHW)
GuidedbyVolunteerWalkLeaders,WalksareFREEforanyonewishingtoimprovetheirfitnesswithone-hourwalks.
StartfromtheMedicalCenteronthe1stand3rdTuesdayineachmonthat10:
30a.m.MeetoutsidetheMedicalCentre.
Comealongandjoinus:
weareafriendlysociablegroup.FormoreinformationcontactCraigDaterson01590646671.
NONEEDTOBOOK
21.WhatcanyoudothroughNFBP?
A.Giveawayoldbikes.
B.Purchaseusedbikes.
C.HikeintheNewForest.
D.WorkatWalkersGarage.
22.Whichofthefollowingisorganizedonceayear?
A.NFBP.B.RIFSPA.C.NW.D.RHW.
23.WhatdoNWandRHWhaveincommon?
A.Theyeachlastawholeday.
B.Theyarefreeofcharge.
C.Chancestoexerciseareprovided.
D.Advancereservationsarerequired.
B
JackAndrakawas15whenhecameupwithanideaforanewwaytotestforpancreatic(胰腺)cancer.WhenAndrakawas14,afamilyfrienddiedofthedisease,andthisaffectedhimdeeply.Thiskindofcancerisparticularlyseriousbecausethereisnotestyoucanhavedonetofinditintheearlystages.Bythetimestandardtestsdetermineyouhavethedisease,itisoftentoolate.Realizingthatthiswasthecase,Andrakadecidedtotrytodevelopatestthatmightcatchproblemsattheearlieststages.
TheroadaheadlookeddifficultforAndraka.Hewasstillahighschoolstudent,andhewantedtocreatesomethingthatnooneelsehaddone.ButAndrakareadendlesslyaboutthedisease,wroteaproposalforhisidea,andsentitoutto200cancerresearchers.Onlyoneprofessor,Dr.AnirbanMaitra,respondedpositively.Dr.MaitraagreedtoworkwithAndrakaonhisidea,givinghimguidanceandaccesstoalaboratory.
ThenextbigrewardforAndraka'
sperseverancewaswinningthegrandprizeattheIntelInternationalScienceandEngineeringFair.Thisgreatawardisgiventoyounginnovatorswhohavedevelopedaworld-changingidea.Developingthetestislikelytotakemanyyears,butAndrakahopesthetestwilleventuallyimprovepeople'
slivesandmaybesavethem.
JackAndrakaisnotaloneasayounginnovator.Afterall,therewere1,499othercontestantsfortheIntelaward,andallofthemhadground-breakingideas.ForAndraka,havingafamilythatlovesscienceandencouragescreativethinkinggavehimanadvantage.ButthekeyforAndrakaisthatreading,research,anddiscoveryarejustplainfun,andthechancetoimprovetheworldaroundhimintheprocessmakesitevenbetter.
24.WhydidAndrakadecidetodevelopatestforpancreaticcancer?
A.Hisfriend'
sencouragement.
B.Anupsettingexperience.
C.Hisextensivereading.
D.Animportanttest.
25.WhatdifficultydidAndrakameetatthebeginningofhisresearch?
A.Lackofpositiverepliesfromexperts.
B.Heavypressurefromhisschoolwork.
C.Littleaccesstoresearchequipment.
D.Greatneedofmoneytodevelopatest.
26.WhichofthefollowingleadstoAndraka'
sawardwinning?
A.Thecompetitionwithothercontestants.
B.Hisdeterminationtoimprovetheworld.
C.Thesupportfromhisfamily.
D.Hispassionfordiscovery.
27.WhatcanwelearnfromAndraka'
sstory?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Hardworkleadstosuccess.
C.Onegoodturndeservesanother.
D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C
Anyonewantingtohelpthepoormaylikethisidea-recyclingaluminumcansinadifferentway,whichisapparentlyalsogoodfortheenvironment.Soyou'
reactuallykillingtwobirdswithonestone.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatrecyclingaluminumcanscansaveresources,energy,timeandmoney.Peopleusuallysaveandplacealuminumcansinthedustbins,whicharethencollectedandtakenawaybycleaners,whowillfinallyrecyclethemintherecyclingcenter.Butifyousavethealuminumcans,andskipthecleaners,youcansavethesesamecansforsomethingmoreimportant-helpingthepoor.Inotherwords,bydoingless,youaregivingtheenvironmentalcausesomenewsignificance.
Hereishowtoputthisideaintoaction.Takeyouraluminumcansandplacetheminaplasticbag.Forthedirtyones,rinsethemoutfirst.Storethebagofcleanaluminumcans.Onceyoucollectaboutonehundredcansormore,takethecanstotherecyclecenteryourself.Thereareabouteighteenaluminumcansinapound.Andyoucanreceivethreetofourdollarsforonehundredcans.Donateyourthreetofourdollarstothepoororanycharityorganizationofyourchoice.
Bynow,youmaywonderifyourfewdollarshavereallymadeadifferencetothepoor.Considerthis:
Isthereanyindividualoranyspecificeventthatisgreatenoughtochangetheworldordecidethedirectionthathistorytakes?
Theanswerisprobablyno.Whatiftherewerealotofpeoplewhowoulddothesamething?
Historyshowsnothingbutthecollectivewillofthewholecommunity.Andthatwillsurelybepowerfulenoughtomakeabiggerdifference.
Gotoyourcommunityoryourschoolandspreadyouridea.Shareyourideaandsaveyouraluminumcanswithotherpeople.Onehundredpeoplecanspeaklouderthanone.Andthemoneyyoumakebysavingcanscanbemultipliedbyonehundredtimes.Andifmorepeoplejoininthecausearoundtheworld,anevenlargerdifferencecanbemade,andmorepeopleinneedwillenjoythebenefits.
28.What'
sspecialaboutthenewidea?
A.Itmakesprofits.
B.Itsavesresources.
C.Itbenefitsthepoor.
D.Itinvolvescleaners.
29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?
A.Dirtycansdonotsellwell.
B.Youdecidewhoreceivesthemoney.
C.Ahundredcansweighabout3pounds.
D.Therecyclecenterisconvenientlylocated.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3probablyreferto?
A.Agreatindividualorevent.
B.Thedirectionhistorytakes.
C.Thecollectivewillofpeople.
D.Theneighbourhoodyoulivein.
31.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
B.Killtwobirdswithonestone.
C.Don'
tputthecartbeforethehorse.
D.Nomancandotwothingsatonce.
D
China'
shistoric23-dayChang'
e5missionhasnotonlyobtainedpreciousrockandsoilsamplesfromthemoon,buthasalsobroughtbackagroupofseedsthattraveledthefurthestinthenation'
sagriculturalandforestryhistories.Morethan30kindsofseeds,includingthatofrice,oatsetc.,wereplacedinsidethemulti-moduleChang'
e5spacecraftandorbitedaroundthemoonforabout15days.
Scientistswishedtocheckwhatwouldhappentotheseedsafterbeingexposedtoextraterrestrial(地外的)forcesinlunarorbitandalsohopedthattheycoulddevelopbeneficialmutations(突变).Thismissionofferedgoodopportunitiestoscientists,whichenabledthemtodeepentheirstudiesontheeffectofcosmicraysonthegrowthandevolutionoflifeonEarth.
Space-basedmutationbreedingreferstotheprocessofexposingseedstoforcessuchasmicrogravity,vacuumsandcosmicradiationduringaspaceflightandthensendingthembacktoEarthforfurtherobservationandplanting.Researchersobserveandexamineseveralgenerationsofplantsgrownfromspace-bredseedsandinvestigatetheirmutations-somearepositiveanddesirablewhileothersarenegative.Thosewithpositivemutationswillbekeptandanalyzed,andwillbeintroducedtofarmersaftertheircertificationandapproval.
Spacebreedingcangeneratemutationsfasterandmoreconvenientlythanground-basedexperimentsandcanbringaboutsomedesirabletraitsthatareotherwisehardtointroduce.Comparedwithnaturalorconventionallybredtypesofplants,space-developedversionswithpositivemutationsusuallyfeaturehighernutritionalcontent,greaterannualyields,shortergrowthperiodsandbetterresistancetodiseasesandinsectpests.
Chinaconducteditsfirstspacebreedingexperimentin1987,usingasatellitetocarryseedsintospace.Sincethen,hundredsofkindsofseedsandseedlingshavetraveledwithdozensofChinesespaceships.Spacebreedinghashelpedtoproducemorethan200newtypesofmutatedplantsinChinathathavebeenapprovedforlar
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 广东省 届高三 普通高中 学业 水平 选择 模拟 测试 广东 英语 Word 答案
链接地址:https://www.bdocx.com/doc/22707303.html