高中英语外研版选修六文档Module 1 Period文档格式.docx
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高中英语外研版选修六文档Module 1 Period文档格式.docx
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Ⅱ.重点短语
1.makefriends交朋友,建立友谊
2.(be)nervousabout对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安
3.thinkof想起,回忆起
4.lookawayfrom把目光从……移开
5.inaddition另外,除此之外
6.findout了解(到);
找出(信息)
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.主语+be+adj.+todo
Andtheyareeasytolearn(learn).
这些(技能)学起来很容易。
2.定语从句
thinkoftopicsthatyouwouldavoidifyouweretalkingtostrangers...
想一些当你和陌生人谈话时不会谈论的话题……
Listeningisaskillwhichmostpeoplelack...
聆听是多数人缺乏的技巧……
lookawayfromthepersonwhoistalkingtoyou
把目光从和你交谈的人身上移开
3.祈使句+and+陈述句
Talktoamanabouthimself,andhewillspeaktoyouforhours!
和一个人谈论他自己,他就会和你说上几个小时!
Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F)
1.Itiscommontousesmalltalkwhenyouarewaitinginalonglineup.( T )
2.Religionisasafetopicwhenwemakesmalltalk.( F )
3.Itisrudeforbothchildrenandadultsnottomakesmalltalkwithstrangers.( F )
4.Itisimpolitetointerruptaconversationinordertomakesmalltalk.( T )
5.Politicsisatopicwhichiscontroversialinsmalltalk.( T )
Ⅱ.课文阅读理解
1.Thefirstparagraphmakesusknow.
A.peoplewillhavesomedifficultyinmakingfriends
B.whatthewriterwilltalkaboutinthefollowingparagraphs
C.somepeoplearenervouswhenatasocialevent
D.someonecanhelpyouovercomeyournervousness
答案 B
2.Whichofthefollowingiswhatyoushoulddowhenlisteningtotheotherspeaking?
A.Saying“uhhuh”fromtimetotime.
B.Sighingaftertheothersaysonesentence.
C.Lookingawayfromthepersonwhoistalkingtoyouwhenlistening.
D.Changingthesubjectwhilethepersonissayingsomethingabouthimself.
答案 A
3.Thetopicsentenceoftheparagraphtitled“Learntherules”is.
A.whentoleaveandwhennottoleave
B.tobeontimeatthegatherings
C.thatdifferentcultureshavedifferentrulesaboutsocialgatherings
D.thatyoushouldlearnaboutthecountry’scustomsaftergoingthere
答案 C
4.Thewritermainlywantstointhispassage.
A.introducetoustherulestobeabetterlistener
B.tellhowtousesmalltalkcorrectlyinourconversation
C.giveussometipsonhowtoimproveoursocialskills
D.informusofthedifferentsocialcustomsindifferentcountries
重点词汇
1.Ifyoutalkaboutthesetopics,istheconversationseriousorsmalltalk?
如果你谈论这些话题,对话是严肃的还是闲谈?
[归纳拓展]
(1)seriousadj.严肃的;
严重的;
认真的
beseriousabout...对……认真
nothingserious没什么大不了的;
不严重
(2)seriouslyadv.严重地;
认真地
takesth.seriously认真地对待某事
[语境助记]
(1)Howseriousdoyouthinkthesituationis?
你认为情况有多严重?
(2)Youhaveatemperature,butit’snothingserious.It’sprobablyjusttheflu.
你体温有些高,但是不严重,可能只是流感。
[题组训练]
(1)单句语法填空
①Issheseriousaboutlearningtobeapilot?
②Ifyouwanttomakeprogress,youshouldtakeyourstudyseriously(serious).
(2)单句改错
Believeme,Iamserious
sellingthehouse.
2.Wouldyoulovetogotoapartyandtalkconfidentlytoeveryguest?
你是否愿意参加聚会并自信地和每位来宾交谈?
(1)confidentlyadv.自信地
(2)confidentadj.自信的
beconfidentof确信;
对……有信心
(3)confidencen.信心,自信
withconfidence满怀信心地
haveconfidencethat...有信心……;
有把握……
haveconfidencein对……有信心
(1)Suchagoodidea!
Whynotexpressitloudlyandconfidently?
这么好的主意!
为什么不大声地、自信地表达出来?
(2)Wehavefullconfidencethatweshallsucceed.
我们完全有把握取得成功。
①Thesurveyrevealsthatcustomershavelostconfidenceintheproduct.
②Ourproductssellextremelywellandwecanrecommendthemtoyouwithconfidence.
③Yourencouragementmadememoreconfident(confidence)ofmyfuture.
Ican
promisethatthisyearisgoingtobeverydifferent.
3.Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbutlacktheconfidencetotalktopeopleyoudon’tknow?
你是否想结交更多的朋友但又缺乏与陌生人交谈的信心?
(1)lackv.缺乏,缺少;
n.缺乏,不足
lacksth.缺乏/缺少某事物
lackfornothing什么也不缺
(a)lackof缺乏……
for/throughlackof因缺乏……,因无……
(2)lackingadj.缺少的,缺乏的,不足的
belackingin缺乏,不足,不够
(1)Beforethefinalexam,somestudentslackcourageandconfidence.
期末考试之前,一些学生缺乏勇气和信心。
(2)Weliveahappylifehereandwelackfornothing.
我们在这儿幸福地生活着,什么也不缺。
①Rodislackinginconfidencewhenapplyingforthejob.
②Theclerkwasfiredfromhispositionfor/throughlackofresponsibility.
③Thoughlacking(lack)money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
Hardworkcanoftenmakeupforalack
ability.
4.Ithelpsifyoudoalittleadvanceplanning.
你要是预先做些准备,将会对你有所帮助。
(1)advanceadj.预先的,在前的;
n.前进;
发展;
提升;
预付款;
v.前进;
提出;
提前;
预付
inadvance在前面,预先
inadvanceof在……前面;
超过
(2)advancedadj.先进的;
高级的;
年迈的
(1)Pleasegiveusadvancewarningifwecan’tusethiskindofequipment.
如果我们不能使用这种设备的话,请事先通知我们。
(2)Pleasecompleteallrequiredreadingsinadvanceofeachclass.
请在每次上课前完成所有指定的阅读。
(1)用advance的正确形式填空
①Thedateofthemeetingwasadvancedbyfourdays.
②Sheistheworkerinthisfactorywiththeadvancedskill.
Ifyouareworriedthattheroomswillnotbeavailable,youcanbookoneinadvanceof.
5.thinkofthingstotellpeopleaboutyourstudies
想出一些有关你学习的事情来告诉别人
thinkof想起,回忆起;
考虑
Whatdoyouthinkof...?
你认为……怎么样?
thinkof...as...把……看作……
thinkhighly/littleof...对……评价高/低
thinkover考虑;
仔细思考
thinktwice三思;
再三考虑
(1)Canyouthinkofagoodwaytomakefriends?
你能想出一个交友的好办法吗?
(2)I’llthinkoveryourofferandgiveyoumyanswertomorrow.
我会仔细考虑你的建议并且在明天给你答复。
(3)Youneedtothinktwicebeforefollowingthatadvice.
在接受那建议之前你需要再三考虑。
①Theleadersthoughthighly(high)oftheinformalconversationbetweenthetwosides.
②Ithinkofhimasahappypersonwithmanyfriends.
(2)一句多译
你觉得你的新学校怎么样?
①Whatdoyouthinkofyournewschool?
(think)
②Howdoyoulikeyournewschool?
(like)
③Howdoyoufindyournewschool?
(find)
6.Don’tlookawayfromthepersonwho’stalkingtoyou.
不要把目光从正在跟你说话的人身上移开。
lookawayfrom把目光从……移开
lookforwardto期待
lookinto调查,研究
lookout当心,留神
lookdownon/upon看不起
lookthrough仔细查看;
浏览
lookon旁观
(1)Hewassointerestedinthenovelthathiseyesdidn’tevenlookawayfromitwhenIleft.
他对这本小说太感兴趣了以至于在我离开的时候他的目光都没有离开书。
(2)Justalittlepatience,andwe’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.
耐心点,我们将尽快调查这件事情。
(3)Weshouldn’tlookdownon/uponthepoorpeople.
我们不应该看不起穷人。
(1)用适当的介、副词填空
①Ilookedthroughtoday’snewspaper,butfoundnothingimportant.
②Wearelookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
③Lookout!
Theremightbesnakesinthegrass.
④Onlyonemantriedtohelpus,therestjustlookedoninsilence.
Shelookedaway
hercomputerandsmiledatme.
7.Inaddition,youneedtoknowhowlongyoushouldstay,andwhenyouhavetoleave.
另外,你需要知道该待多久,该在何时离开。
inaddition另外,除此之外
inadditionto除……之外
注意:
(1)inaddition相当于what’smore,besides,furthermore,在句中起到插入语的作用,单独使用。
(2)inadditionto相当于apartfrom,aswellas,后面常接名词、代词或动词ing形式。
(1)Inaddition,healsofoundtwootherdeathsinanotherpartofLondon.
除此之外,他还发现在伦敦的另一个地方有两起死亡的病例。
(2)Inadditiontoherworkinschool,ourteachergivesmusiclessonsafterschoolhours.
除了学校的工作外,我们老师在课余时间还教音乐课。
(1)选词填空(inaddition/inadditionto)
①Thehouseistoofarfromourschool;
inaddition,itistooold.
②Inadditiontoanalbum,Igavehimapenandapencil.
(2)句型转换
①NotonlydidIstudybutalsoIgotinvolvedinlotsofafterschoolactivities.
→Inadditiontomystudies,Igotinvolvedinlotsofafterschoolactivities.
②Youneedmoneyandtime.What’smore,youneedhardwork.
→Youneedmoneyandtime.Inaddition,youneedhardwork.
(3)单句改错
Inadditionto
ageneralintroductiontocomputers,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.
经典句式
祈使句Talktoamanabouthimself表示条件,and后的陈述句表示顺承的结果。
在句型“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”中,祈使句表示条件,陈述句表示结果,当前后两部分间为承接关系时,用and,and译成“那么”;
前后意思为相反关系时,用or/otherwise,or/otherwise译成“否则,要不然”。
此句型的变化形式有:
祈使句+破折号+陈述句;
名词词组+and+陈述句(名词词组中通常含有more,another,further,earlier等词)。
(1)PractisealotandyouwillbefluentinspeakingEnglish.多练习,你的英语就会说得很流利。
(2)Trysomeofthisjuice—perhapsyou’lllikeit.
尝尝这种果汁,也许你会喜欢的。
(3)OnemorehourandIwillfinishitcompletely.
再有一个小时,我就能全部完成了。
(1)用and,or/otherwise填空
①Followtheadviceofthedoctor,andyou’llbewellverysoon.
②Don’tjumpthequeue,or/otherwiseotherpeoplewillnotbepleased.
遵从老师的建议,否则你会考试不及格的。
①Followyourteacher’sadvice,oryou’llfailintheexam.(祈使句)
②Ifyoudon’tfollowyourteacher’sadvice,youwillfailintheexam.(if条件句)
③Followingyourteacher’sadvice,youwon’tfailintheexam.(非谓语动词)
难句分析
Peoplewithgoodsocialskillscommunicatewellandknowhowtohaveaconversation.
句式分析 本句主语是people;
withgoodsocialskills是介词短语作定语修饰people;
谓语是由并列连词and连接的两个并列谓语,即communicate和know;
howtohaveaconversation为“疑问词+不定式”结构,在此作动词know的宾语。
自主翻译 具有良好社交技能的人能很好地和别人交流并且知道该怎样谈话。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Moreandmorehighrisebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesforlackofspace.
2.I’dliketointroduceouradvancedsciencelabtoyou.
3.Opportunityknocksonlyonce.
4.Hespokeconfidentlyandwithease.
5.Thetwogroupsmetforinformal(非正式的)talkslastweek.
6.IstoppedlaughingwhenIrealizedBenwasserious(严肃的)aboutit.
7.Withahopelesssigh(叹息),heturnedaway.
8.Hehadtogohomebecauseof
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