届江苏省徐州市高三考前模拟检测英语试题word版Word文件下载.docx

届江苏省徐州市高三考前模拟检测英语试题word版Word文件下载.docx

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每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,onlytodayisagift,andthatis______wecallitpresent.

A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

【答案】C

22.Thewholenationisstrugglingtoworkoutaninexpensive______effectivesolutiontosmog.

A.yetB.stillC.orD.though

【答案】A

23.Sherunsonaverageabout15milesadayeveryday,______thecircumstances.

A.whateverB.whereverC.whicheverD.however

24.Whenwehaveachancetotravel,wetendto______asmanysightsintothetripaswecan---sevencountriesintendays,forexample.

A.squeezeB.sneezeC.subscribeD.substitute

25.Lackofsleep_______leadtoweakenedimmunityandmemory,andalsoslowphysicalgrowth.

A.shallB.mustC.shouldD.can

【答案】D

26.Abrahamsethimselfupinfrontofhisdaughter,hands________herhair,andwasclosetotears,reluctanttotearhimselffromher.

A.totoywithB.toyedwithC.toyingwithD.beingtoyedwith

27.Recently,aprogrammercriticizedthe“996”workschedule______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,withtheprospectofendingupinanintensivecareunit.

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.whose

28.Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.

A.separationB.prohibitionC.departureD.judgment

29.Mostspendingthatresultsindebtislikeadrug:

aquickhitofpleasurethat______,onlytodragyoudownforyearstocome.

A.takesoffB.wearsoffC.setsoffD.showsoff

【答案】B

30.USslangishugely______thankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathavesettledinthecountry.

A.delicateB.dynamicC.diverseD.desperate

31.—I’mburntoutasI’vebeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.

—____________.You’llsurelymakeit.

A.Don’tputonairsB.Givemeabreak

C.Don’tgetonmynerveD.Hanginthere

32.Decadesago,scientistsbelievedthathowthebraindevelopswhenyouareakid______determinesyourbrainstructurefortherestofyourlife.

A.soonerorlaterB.moreorlessC.toandfromD.upanddown

33.Aftershebecameill,Ifelt______withher—shewascheerywhileIfeltgloomy.

A.outoftuneB.outofbreathC.outofcuriosityD.outofmind

34.Whenyouareabsorbedinabookorsimplytryingtorest,itseemsthatthephone______continuously,destroyingyourmomentarypeace.

A.ringsB.hasbeenringingC.rangD.isringing

35.I'

dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings—____________.

A.nothinggreatiseasyB.nothingcomesfromnothing

C.abadpennyalwaysturnsupD.apennysavedisapennyearned

第二节:

完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ispentmychildhoodcollectingandpressingfour-leafclovers（三叶草）intobooksatmymother’shouse.I___36___bookslikethecompleteworksofShakespeare.Intheend,Islippedmy___37___intoanythingIcouldfind,evencookbooks.

Afewyearsago,inNovaScotia,myhusbandandIpulledofftheroadfora___38___.Thegroundwasthickwithclover.Somehadfour,five,evensix___39___.Ilinedthemuponthepicnictableto___40___asmyhusband,neveryethavingfoundonefour-leafclover,___41___withawe.

Twosummersback,intheMunichairport,Ipickedatinyfour-leafclover.Onthewayhome,myhusbandandIwere___42___tofirst-classseats.Friendsthoughtweowedourgoodlucktotheclover.Ithinkit’smore___43___thatweweretransferredbecauseaflightcancellationleftus___44___betweentwocitiesanda（n）___45___customerservicerepresentativetookpityonus.

Somepeoplebelievetheluckislost___46___thefour-leafcloverisshowntosomebodyelse,whileothersthinktheluck___47___ifitisgivenaway.Ifeelluckytofindthecloverssooften,butIdon’tthinktheyinfluencemylifeanymorethanitdoesto___48___anythingalittlespecial.Thinkaboutthatmomentary___49___betweenyouandafriendorastranger,asyouallbendforwardto___50___atararefind.

PeopleoftenaskhowIdoit.Well,Iloveclover.Ihaveahabitof___51___myfingersacrossapatch（小块土地）,momentarily___52___theindividuals,whichbringsthe___53___onesintofocus.That’sthe___54___:

simplymoveyourhandacrossathickpatch,lettingthecloversrevealthemselves.Appreciatetheonesthathaveonlythreeleaves.___55___thingsarebeautifultoo.Andafour-leafclovermayshowitselftoyou.

36.A.referredtoB.startedwithC.caughtuponD.gotlostin

37.A.bookmarksB.memoriesC.notesD.treasures

38.A.picnicB.restC.photoD.check

39.A.flowersB.coloursC.leavesD.shoots

40.A.admireB.countC.matchD.present

41.A.brokedownB.lookedonC.cameinD.gotaway

42.A.chasedB.upgradedC.inducedD.hooked

43.A.comfortableB.disturbingC.explicitD.likely

44.A.puzzledB.annoyedC.caughtD.fixed

45.A.kindB.arbitraryC.reliableD.impatient

46.A.sinceB.unlessC.onceD.though

47.A.arrivesB.doublesC.departsD.shrinks

48.A.appreciateB.exchangeC.recommendD.share

49.A.hopefulnessB.awkwardnessC.closenessD.loneliness

50.A.wonderB.laughC.pointD.glare

51.A.spreadingB.keepingC.puttingD.dragging

52.A.sparingB.separatingC.scratchingD.searching

53.A.sameB.slimC.irregularD.informal

54.A.trickB.distinctionC.insightD.problem

55.A.BrokenB.AuthenticC.DelicateD.Common

【答案】36.B37.D38.A39.C40.A41.B42.B43.D44.C45.A46.C47.B48.D49.C50.A51.D52.B53.C54.A55.D

第三部分:

阅读理解（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

EXCURSIONDETAILS

$109.99/Adult（ages13andover）

$79.99/Child（ages8-12）

*Pricesmayvarywithseasons

ThisadventurebeginswithamotorcoachridealongtheKlondikeHighway,parallelingtherouteusedbytheexplorersduringthe1898KlondikeGoldRush.You’llascendtothe3,290-footKlondikeSummit,whereyoucanphotographmajesticmountainsandwaterfalls.

YourridecontinuesasyoutravelnorthtothefamousYukonSuspensionBridge.Feelthethrillingsensationofaswayingwalkway65feetabovethechurningrapidsoftheTutshiRiver.Finallywalkthroughthemuseum-qualitydisplaysdemonstratingthearea’suniquehistory.

Bynowyou’veworkedupanappetite,andtheheartysalmonbuffetattheLiarsvilleTrailCampissuretotameeventhehungriestbeast.SavorwildAlaskansalmongrilledoveranopenalderwoodfire,avarietyofsalads,cornbreadanddessert.Afteryourmeal,youmayreturnorbedroppedoffinSkagwayforshopping.

GuestReviews（4）

PalpfromVancouver★★★☆☆

GreatonehourstopattheSuspensionBridge.ThesalmonbakeinLiarsvillewasthebestpart!

ItwasabuffetofUNLIMITEDsalmonthatwasbeingfreshlycookedoveranopenfire.Overallgoodexcursion,justalittletooexpensiveforwhatitis.

DragonfromLosAngles★★★★☆

DidthisonMay1,2019.Ourguide,Glenn,wasveryenthusiasticandknowledgeable,keepingusentertainedallthewaybymakingjokesandexplainingthehistoryofthelandmarks.Therewereonly12people,soweallhadwindowseats!

!

TheviewswereGREAT!

Tooklotsofpics.

PlutocratfromEdmonton★★★★★

Enjoyedthedrive,enjoyedthefeesandenjoyedLiarsville,wherethefoodwasAMAZING.Can'

tbelievehowmuchweenjoyedwalkingacrossthesuspensionbridge.

RodfromRegina★★☆☆☆

“TotheSummit”givestheimpressionyouaregoingtothebigsummit.Thiswasnotthecase.Thesummitinquestionwasjustasmallhill.Theviewsatthesuspensionbridgeareokbutnotincredible.ThelunchatLiarsvillewasnotbad,though,andthatstopwasbestoftheday.

56.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrecttouringorderintheexcursion?

A.Skagway→SuspensionBridge→KlondikeGoldRush

B.LiarsvilleTrailCamp→KlondikeHighway→TutshiRiver

C.KlondikeSummit→SuspensionBridge→LiarsvilleTrailCamp

D.KlondikeGoldRush→LiarsvilleTrailCamp→SuspensionBridge

57.Afterreadingthefourreviews,welearnthat______________.

A.Palpthoughtthepricefortheexcursionisreasonable

B.Dragonthoughthighlyofhishumorousandlearnedguide

C.PlutocratwasnotcontentwiththefoodinLiarsville

D.Rodfelttheviewaroundthesuspensionbridgewasgreat

【答案】56.C57.B

B

Scientistshavelongknownthatherbivores（食草动物）affecttheplantdiversityaroundthem.Inhighlyproductiveecosystems,likejungles,animalswouldfavordominant,fast-growingplants.Thiswouldfreeupnutrientsandspace,allowingforagreatervarietyofplantstoboom.Incontrast,herbivoresinregionswithlowplantbiomass,likedeserts,wouldeatwhatevertheycouldfind,onlydrivingdownplantdiversity.

Now,ateamofscientistshastestedthishypothesis（假说）.Burkepile,abiologyprofessorinUCSantaBarbara,andhiscolleaguesreviewed252studiescomparingplantdiversityinareaswhereherbivoreswereandwerenotexcluded.

Theirstudyrevealedthatwhetherherbivoresincreaseordecreaseplantdiversitydependsonwhat’sonthemenu.Ingeneral,thecorrelation（相关性）betweenherbivoryanddiversitywasn’tnearlyasclearaseveryonehadexpected.However,theteamnoticedamuchstrongerassociation:

whentheecosystemhostedaparticularlyvigorousspeciesofplant,herbivoryseemedtobecrucialinmaintainingbiodiversity.

Forinstance,grasslandsinthetallgrassprairieintheAmericanMidwesttendtobedominated（控制）byfast-growinggrasses,suchasbigbluestem.Theteamdiscove