高一英语外研版必修二module2导学案概要文档格式.docx
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高一英语外研版必修二module2导学案概要文档格式.docx
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13、sharesthwithsb__________14、inorderto_________15、belongto__________
16、anti-socialbehaviour___________17、takeone’sadvice____________________
Step1.Read“Introduction”onpage11byyourselfandthenfinishoffExx.1and2.
Step2.FastReading
(一)ReadArticle1onpage12andArticle2onpage13quicklyandChoosethetopicofeacharticlefromthetest.
1.AdrugAddictandHisStory_______________
2.DangerousActivitiesofTeenagers_______________
3.TheDangersofUsingCocaine_______________
(二)ReadArticle1onpage12andArticle2onpage13quicklyagainanddecidewhicharticletheybelongto.
Part1
Part2Article1
Part3
Part4
Part5Article2
Part6
Step3.CarefulReading
(一)Readthepassageagainanddecidethesesentencesaretrueorfalse.
1、Cocainecanbesmokedandalsoinjected.()
2、Peoplewhoinjectcocaineareinmoredangeriftheyshareneedle()
3、Cocainemakesyourheartgomoreslowly.()
4、Smokingcrackcocainecanchangepeople’sbehavior.()
(二)Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.
1.HowoldwasAdamRousewhenhestartedusingthedrugs?
2.Whichdrugdidheusefirst?
3.Whodidhebuyitfrom?
4.Whatwastheseconddrugthatthemansoldhim?
5.HowdidAdampayforthedrugs?
6.Whatdidthepolicedo?
7.WhatdidthedoctortellAdam?
8.WheredoesAdamworknow?
Step4.Summary
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.
Articles
Para.
MainIdeas
Article1
ADrugAddictand
HisStory
2
Adambecame1.____________todrugs,andwithout
moneyforthem,hewasinterrible2._______.
3
Oneday,he3.___________intoahouseand
stolethingstopayfor4.________________.
5
Hehadto5.____________somethingeveryday
andwastakentothepolicestation.
6
Luckily,adoctorhelpedhimtostop6._______
drugs.
Article2
TheDangersof
UsingCocaine
1
Crackcocainea7.___________addictivedrug.
4
Usingcocainecan8.____________manydiseases,
suchasheartrate,bloodpressureandalso
causeanti-socialbehaviour.
Step5.LanguagePoints
亲爱的同学们,在本部分中,你要掌握这些词汇和句型,请你在课文中找出后把对应的知识点写在其旁边,最后完成相应的检测题。
1.dangern.危险(P12)dangerousadj.危险的
dangerouslyadv.危险地endangervt.危及;
危害;
使遭到危险
indanger处于危险中
beindangerof有……的危险
outofdanger脱险
runthedangerof冒……的危险
【反馈测试】
①Shefellintoariverandwas____________.她跌入河中,处于危险之中。
②Theboyhasbeen____________.这男孩已经脱险。
③Theoperationis______successandthepatientisnowoutof______danger.
A.a;
theB.a;
/C./;
theD./;
/
④TheNortheastTiger,whichis_____topeople,isnow_____.Weshould
protectthem.
A.dangerous;
dangerousB.dangerous;
indanger
C.indanger;
indangerD.indanger;
dangerous
⑤---DoesTomfeelbetter?
---No,heisseriouslyillandstill________.
A:
dangerousB:
indangerC:
inthedangerD:
outofdanger
2.reducevt.减少,缩小;
降低;
使…陷入某种更坏的状态(P12)
reducefrom...to...从…降低到…
reduceto减少到
reduceby降低了…
反increaseto增加到
increaseby增加了
reducesb./sth.to...使……陷入某种更坏的状态
reducesb.totears/silence使某人流泪/沉默
reducesb.todoingsth.迫使某人做某事
辨析:
reduce;
decrease;
decline
1)reduce指人为地使某物在数量或重量方面的减少或降低makesmaller,cheaper
2)decrease指数量上的减少;
力量或者强度的减弱becomelessinsizs,number,strengthorquality反increase
3)decline衰落;
跌落;
降低(frombettertoaworseposition;
orfromhighertolower(如:
经济形势、股息的)下降,萧条(指倾向,趋势)
①今年吸烟的人数已减少了30%。
Thenumberofsmokershasbeen__________________30%.
②现在一辆自行车的成本已降低到50美元。
Nowthecostofabikehasbeen_______________50dollars.
③大雨过后,那河里的水上涨了20厘米。
Aftertheheavyrainthewaterintheriver__________________20centimetres.
④那小村庄的人口已经增加到2000人。
Thepopulationofthevillagehas_______________2,000.
3.Duringthe1990s,21millionpeoplediedasaresultofsmokingcigarette.
在二十世纪九十年代,有两千一百万人由于吸烟而死去。
(P11)
asaresultof…由于……的结果
asaresult/so+表示结果的句子
asaresultof
+表示原因的词或短语
becauseof
because+表示原因的句子
resultin…导致
resultfrom…由……引起
①Hegavemeahand,___________Isucceededatlast.
②Therewasaterribleaccident,_________,Iwaslateforschool.
③Manypeopledied___________smoking.
④Thepaininhisback________fromafallseveralyearsago.
A.datesB.endsC.resultsD.isdue
4.Thirteenpeopledieeveryhourfromillnessrelatedtosmokingtobacco,suchascancer,bronchitisandheartdisease.每小时有十三人死于与吸烟有关的疾病,像癌症,支气管炎,心脏病。
(1)relatedto有关系的;
有关联的
berelatedto…与……有关
relatesth.to/withsth.把……与……联系起来
relatetosb./sth.与……有关;
涉及
(2)dieof/diefrom+n./v-ing死于……
不同点:
dieof可用来表示因内在原因如疾病、衰老、感情等直接原因导致的死亡:
dieofcancer/acold/afever/oldage/sorrow/love
diefrom用来表示非人体本身而是环境污染,事故等外因即间接原因导致的死亡:
diefrompollutedair/anaccident/earthquake/alightning
相同点:
因外界环境影响到体内,即两方面共有的原因而造成的死亡时,两者可互换。
dieof/fromadrink(awound,overwork,hungerandcold,etc)
diedown逐渐减弱
dieaway(风,声音,光)逐渐减弱直至消失
dieoff逐一死去
dieout灭绝
①Thesetwoevents____________eachother.这两个事件相互有联系。
②Thematter_____yourfate(命运)cannotbetakenforgranted.
A.relatestoB.relatedtoC.connectsD.connected
5.I'
m19yearsoldandIusedtobeadrugaddict.我曾经是个瘾君子。
(P12)
(1)
【仿写】我小时候经常去钓鱼。
I_____________gofishingwhenIwasyoung.
usedtodo过去常常做某事
beusedtodo被用来做某事
be/get/becomeusedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事
①WhenIwasalittlechild,Iused___________(sleep)withmycat.
②Woodisoftenusedto__________(make)intopaper.
③Thechild______withapencil,andnowheis____withapen.
A.usedtowriting;
usedtowrite.B.usedtowrite;
usedwriting
C.usedtowrite;
usedtowritingD.usedwriting;
usedtowriting
④Shenzhenisnolonger_____tenyearsago.
A.thatwasusedtoB.thatitwasusedto
C.whatusedtobeD.whatitusedtobe
⑤IaminChinanow,butI_____inLondon.
A.usedtoliveB.amusedtoliving
C.usedliveD.amusedlive
(2)addictn.对(药物等)上瘾的人;
vt.使成瘾;
使沉溺于……
1)addictoneselfto沉溺于……;
醉心于……
be/become/getaddictedto...沉迷于…;
热爱…;
迷上…
2)addictiveadj.使人上瘾的;
(药物等)上瘾的;
上了……的瘾
be/becomeaddictiveto...沉迷于……,对……上瘾
3)addictionn.瘾;
入迷;
嗜好
(sb)beaddictedto(sth)
(sth)beaddictiveforsb
①Onceoneis_____tococainecigarette,it’snoteasyforhimtokickitoff.
A.attractedB.absorbedC.devotedD.addicted
②Muchtomysurprise,mydaughteris_______tosurfingtheInternet.
usedtoB:
lostC:
familiarD:
addicted
6.belongto属于(P13)
注意:
belongto不能用于被动语态,不能用于进行时。
①判断正误:
IambelongingtoNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.()
IbelongtoNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.()
Thehouseisbelongedtohisuncle.()
Thehousebelongstohisuncle.()
②Thatdictionary_____________________.那本词典是图书馆的。
③—IthoughtFanZhiyiwasonChineseteam.
—Yes,he______,buthe______toanEnglishclubnow.
A.was;
belongsB.was;
isbelonged
C.is;
wasbelongedD.is;
belongs
7.Smokingallowscocainetoreachthebrainveryquickly.(P13)
allowdoing“允许做某事”,allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”
①Wedon’tallow____intheoffice.Butyouareallowed____intherestroom.
A.smoking,smokingB.tosmoke,tosmoke
C.smoking,tosmokeD.tosmoke,smoking
8.Thenextday,Ibrokeintoahouseandstoleatelevisionandavideorecorder.
第二天,我闯进了一户人家,偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。
(P13)
(1)steal—stole—stolen
(2)breakintovt闯入,破门而入,打断,突然……起来(后面需加宾语)
breakinvi强行进入,插话,打断(后面不加宾语)
breakintotears突然哭起来
breakout爆发;
突然发生
breakawayfrom脱离;
打破
breakdown打掉;
坏掉;
失败;
垮掉;
分解(化学)
breakoff折断;
突然停止;
脱落;
断绝;
停止,中断
breakup打碎;
拆散;
分裂;
分解(物理);
驱散
breakthrough突围,突破
breakoutof摆脱(束缚等)
breakupinto分解成;
分割成
①Wehadto________________aswehadlostthekey.
因为我们弄丢了钥匙,所以不得不破门而入。
②WhenItoldhimthestory,he____________alaugh.
当我把这件事告诉他时,他突然大笑起来。
③Ifaparentdies,afamilymay____________.
如果父母中有一人去世,这个家庭可能就解散了。
④Theelevatorsinthisbuilding________always______________.
这幢楼里的电梯总出故障。
⑤Hehurriedhome,onlytofindhishouse______.
A.hadbrokenintoB.hasbeenbrokeninto
C.brokenintoD.beingbrokeninto
⑥You’ll______soonerorlaterifyoukeepworkinglikethat.
A.breakoffB.breakdownC.breakintoD.breakout
⑦ThemomentIgothomeIfoundmyhouse_______andalotofthings_________.
brokenin;
robbedB:
stolen
C:
brokeninto;
robbedD:
stolen
⑧TheMayFourthMovementagainstimperialismandfeudalism______inBeijingin1919.
A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeintoD.brokeup
⑨Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings_____.
A.hasbrokeninto;
hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;
hadbeenstolen
C.hasbeenbrokeninto;
stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;
⑩Shal
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