日本人Nihon.docx
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日本人Nihon.docx
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日本人Nihon
KanjiMasterList
1.人Jin,Nin,hitoHumanbeing,man,person
2.一Ichi,Itsu,hito(tsu),hito-One
3.二Ni,futa(tsu),futa-Two
4.三San,mit(tsu),mi(tsu),mi-Three
5.日Nichi,Jitsu,hi,-kaDay;sun
6.四Shi,yot(tsu),yo(tsu),yo-,yonFour
7.五Go,itsu(tsu),itsu-Five
8.六Roku,mut(tsu),mu(tsu),mu-,[mui]Six
9.七Shichi,nana(tsu),nana,[nano-]Seven
10.八Hachi,yat(tsu),ya(tsu),ya-,[yō]Eight
11.九Kyuu,Ku,kokono(tsu),kokono-Nine
12.十Juu,Ji’,tō,to-Ten
13.円En//maru(i)Circle;yen//Round
14.百HyakuHundred
15.千Sen,chiThousand
16.万Man/BanTenThousand/Many,all
17.月Getsu,tsuki/GatsuMoon;Month
18.明MeiLight
MyouLight;next
A(kari)Light,Clearnes
Aka(rui)Bright
Aki(raka)Clear
A(keru)/Aka(rumu)/Aka(ramu)Becomelight
A(ku)Beopen
A(kasu)Pass(thenight);Divulge
A(kuru)Next,following
明日Myounichi,AsuTomorrow
19.曜YouDayoftheweek
曜日youbiDayoftheweek
20.火Ka,hi[ho]Fire
火曜日KayoubiTuesday
21.水Sui,mizuWater
水曜日SuiyoubiWednesday
水がめMizugameWaterjug/jar
水かさMizukasaVolumeofwater(ofariver)
22.木Boku,Moku,ki[ka]Tree;wood
木曜日MokuyoubiThursday
木こりKikoriWoodcutter,lumberjack,logger
木々KigiEverytree;manytrees
千木ChigiOrnamentalCrossbeams(onshrine)
三木Miki(surname)
23.金Kin,Kon/Kane/[kana]Gold,money,metal
金曜日KinyoubiFriday
金ぱくKinpakuGoldleaf/foil
金もうけKanemoukeMakingmoney
24.土Do,To,tsuchiEarth,soil,ground
土曜日DoyoubiSaturday
土人DojinNative,Aborigine
土のうDonouSandbag
25.本Hon/motoBook;origin;main;this;(counterforlong,
Thinobjects)/origin
日本(人)Nihon,Nippon(jin)Japan(Japanese)
本日HonjitsuToday
本人HonninThesaidperson,thepersonhimself
26.大Dai,Tai,ō(kii)Big,large
Ō(ini)verymuch,greatly
大金TaikinLargeamountofmoney
大きさōkisaSize
大水ōmizuFlooding,overflow
大みそかōmisokaNewYear’sEve
大人OtonaAdult
27.小Shō,chii(sai),ko-,o-Little,small
小人KobitoDwarf,midget
ShōjinInsignificantperson,small-mindedman
ShōninChild
大小DaishōLargeandsmall;size
小金KoganeSmallsumofmoney;smallfortune
28.中Chuu/NakaMiddle;inside;throughout
一日中IchinichichuuAlldaylong
日中NitchuuDuringtheday
29.風Fuu[Fu]/Kaze[kaza]Wind;appearance,style/wind
日本風Nihon-fuuJapaneseStyle
風土FuudoNaturalfeatures,climate
中風Chūbū,chūfūParalysis,palsy
そよ風SoyokazeGentlebreeze
30.雨U,ame[ama]Rain
風雨FūuWindandrain
大雨OoameHeavyRain
小雨KosameLightRain
雨水AmemizuRainwater
にわか雨NiwakaameSuddenshower
31.下Ka,GE,shita,motoLower,base
ShimoLowerpart
下げる・下ろす・下すSa(geru)/o(rosu)/kuda(su)Lower;handdown(verdict)
下がるSa(garu)Hangdown,fall
下りるO(riru)Getoutof,getoff(vehicle)
下るKuda(ru)Go/Comedown
下さるKuda(saru)Give
下水GesuiSewersystem,drainage
風下KazashimoLeewardside
32.上Jō,[Shō],ueUpper
Kami,[uwa-]upperpart
上げるAgeruRaise
上がる・上るA(garu)/Nobo(ru)Rise
上せる・上すNobo(seru)/Nobo(su)Bringup(topic)
水上SuijōOnthewater
上下JōgeHighandlow,riseandfall
上り下りNoborikudariAscentandDescent,upsanddowns
33.川Sen,kawaRiver
川上KawakamiUpstream
川下KawashimoDownstream
小川OgawaCreek,brook,stream
中川Nakagawa(surname)
34.山San,yamaMountain
山水SansuiLandscape,naturalscenery
火山KazanVolcano
下山GezanDescentfrommountain
小山KoyamaHill
35.田Den,taRicefield,paddy
水田SuidenRicepaddy
田中・本田・山田Tanaka/Honda/Yamada(surname)
36.畑Hata,hatakeCultivatedfield
田畑TahataFields
37.刀Tō,katanaSword
日本刀NihontōJapanesesword
大刀DaitōLongsword
小刀Shōtō,kogatanaShortsword,knife,pocketknife
山刀YamagatanaWoodsman’shatchet
38.分Bun,BuPortion,1percent
FunMinute
分ける・分かつWa(keru)/Wa(katsu)Divide,share,distinguish
分かれるWa(kareru)Beseparated
分かるWa(karu)Understand
十分JubunEnough,sufficient,adequate
39.切Setsu,[Sai]Cut
切るKi(ru)Cut
切れるKi(reru)cutwell;breakoff;runoutof
大切TaisetsuImportant,precious
一切れHitokireSlice,piece
切り上げKiriageConclusion;roundingup;revaluation
切り下げKirisageReduction;Devaluation
40.国Koku,kuniCountry
大国TaikokuLarge/Greatcountry
万国BankokuAllCountries,world
41.寺Ji,teraTemple
42.時Ji,tokiTime;hour
時々TokidokiSometimes
日時NichijiTime,date,dayandhour
43.間Kan,
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