高中英语Unit9WheelsPeriodTwo课堂讲义北师大版必修Word文件下载.docx
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高中英语Unit9WheelsPeriodTwo课堂讲义北师大版必修Word文件下载.docx
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10.contentn.容纳的东西;
目录
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.relyon/dependon依靠,依赖
2.focuson聚焦于
3.takeoff取下,脱下;
起飞
4.checkin登记
5.gothrough经历;
穿过
6.pullup(火车、汽车等)停止,停车
7.pullout(火车)离站
Hewasgoingthroughpassportcontrolwhenherealisedhedidn’thavehispassport.
他正要通过检证处,这时他意识到他未带护照。
1.sensitiveadj.善解人意的;
敏感的;
神经过敏的,容易生气的
(1)(原句)Mary,theAmericanambassadorisasensitivewomanwhoisveryfriendlyandgetsonwellwithpeople.
美国的大使玛丽是一个善解人意的女士,她非常友好,并且和人们和睦相处。
[归纳拓展]
besensitivetosth.对……敏感的
besensitiveabout/to易生气的;
介意的
sensibleadj.明智的
(2)There’snodoubtthattheconsumersarestillverysensitivetotheprice.
毫无疑问,消费者仍对价格十分敏感。
(3)Sheisverysensitiveaboutherappearance.
她对外表很在乎。
(4)Ithinkthesuggestionissensible.
我认为这个建议很明智。
[即时跟踪]
(1)她对人们对她的看法很敏感。
Sheisverysensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.
(2)是他对自己的出身太在意了。
Heistoosensitiveabout/tohisfamilybackground.
(3)Thisdogissensitiveforthetoneofyourvoice.(单句改错)for→to
2.likelyadj.可能的
(1)(原句)“He’smostlikelystillinbed,”thinksMary.
“他很可能还在睡觉,”玛丽想。
sb./sth.belikelytodosth.某人/某物极有可能做某事
Itislikelythat...……是可能的
(2)Theweatherislikelytobefine.
=It’slikelythattheweatherwillbefine.
天气可能好转。
[易混辨析] likely,possible,probable
(1)likely表面迹象看来有可能,常用于sb./sth.belikelytodosth.或Itislikelythat...句型中。
(2)possible由于有适当的条件和方法,某事可能发生或做到,强调客观上有可能,但常含有实际希望很小的意思。
常用于Itispossible(forsb.)todosth.或Itispossiblethat...句型中。
(3)probable语气比possible强,指有根据、合情理、值得相信的事物,有“大概,很可能”的意思。
常用于Itisprobablethat...句型中。
(1)选词填空
①It’spossible,thoughnotprobable,that,hewillaccepttheseterms.
②Humaninfectionwithfluvirusesfrompigsaremostlikelytooccurwhenpeopleareincloseproximity(接近)toinfectedpigs.
(2)Heispossibletogethurtbecausehealwaystrustspeopleeasily.(单句改错)possible→likely
3.responsibilityn.责任,职责;
义务
(1)(原句)“I’dbettertakemoreresponsibilityformyownlife,”shethinks.
“我最好还是为自己的生活多承担点责任,”她想。
(2)Lastbutnotleast,it’severyone’sresponsibilitytomakegooduseofwater.
最后但同样重要的是,好好利用水资源是大家的责任。
(1)asenseofresponsibility责任感
take/bear(the)responsibilityfor...对……负有责任
(2)responsibleadj.有责任的
beresponsiblefor对……负责;
是……的原因
(3)Womenbearchildrenandtakeresponsibilityforchildcare.
妇女生育孩子,还要负责照顾孩子。
(4)Hesaidhewasresponsibleforthataccident.
他说他对那个事故负责任。
(1)用responsibility的正确形式填空
①Whoshouldberesponsibleforthecaraccident?
②Everyoneshouldhaveasenseofresponsibility.
(2)我对打破窗户负全部责任。
Itakefullresponsibilityforbreakingthewindow.
4.contentn.容纳的东西;
目录;
内容;
v.满足;
adj.满意的
(1)(原句)contentsofyourluggage
你行李中的东西
(1)becontenttodosth.乐于做某事
becontentwith对……满足/满意
contentoneselfwith满足于;
使(某人)自己对……感到满足
(2)contentedadj.满足的,惬意的(常位于名词后作定语)
[图解助记]
(2)Shedidn’tknowthecontentsofthewill.
她不知道遗嘱的内容。
(3)Tobehonest,I’mverycontentwithmylifeatpresent.
说实话,我对目前的生活心满意足。
(4)Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.
我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。
(1)那位富人厌倦了城市生活,于是他愿意生活在乡下。
Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontenttoliveinthecountry.
(2)那位夫人带着满意的微笑看着我。
Theladylookedatmewithacontentedsmile.
(3)Johncontentedhimwithoneglassofwine.(单句改错)him→himself
1.relyon/upon(=dependon/upon)依赖;
依靠
(1)(原句)“I’dbettertakemoreresponsibilityformyownlife,”shethinks.“IrelyonHaoQitoomuch!
”
“我最好还是为我自己的生活多承担点责任,”她想。
“我太依赖郝奇了!
relyon...todo/doing...依赖……做……
relyon...for...依赖某人或某物……
relyonone’sdoing...指望某人做……
relyonitthat...指望……;
相信……
(2)Werelyheavilyonputerstoorganizeourworkinmodernsociety.
在现代社会我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。
(3)Thesuccessofthisprojectreliesoneveryonemakinganeffort.
这个项目的成功有赖于诸位一起努力。
(1)尽管广告很有用,但我认为我们不应该完全依赖广告。
Whileadvertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.
(2)你可以相信她会帮助你的。
Youmayrelyonitthatshewillhelpyou.
(3)Youmayrelyonthathewilldoagoodjob.(单句改错)on后加it
2.checkin托运;
(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到
(1)(原句)I’vealreadycheckedinmyluggage.
我已经把行李托运了。
(2)WherecanIcheckin?
我可以在哪儿办理登记手续?
checkinto登记住进……
checkout办理旅馆付账或退房手续
checkoff核对
checkonsb./sth.核实某人/某物
(3)HeplanstocheckoutonTuesday.
他打算在星期二结账离开旅馆。
用check短语的正确形式填空
(1)Guestsshouldcheckoutoftheirroomsbeforenoon.
(2)Thecheckerchecksonthequalityofourproducts.
(3)WecheckedinonFriday,andcheckedoutonSunday.
3.pullup(车辆)停止,停车
(1)(原句)Shepulledupsuddenlyatthetrafficlights.
她突然在红绿灯前把车停了下来。
pulloff完成困难的事
pullout车、船驶出;
退出
pullthrough渡过难关;
完成
pulldown拆毁
pullin列车到达,进站
(2)Thecabpulledupandthedriverjumpedout.
出租车减速停下,司机跳了出来。
(3)Shepulledoutintothestreet.
她开车来到大街上。
(4)Everyonewasveryconcernedwhetherhewouldpullthroughornot.
每个人都很关心他是否能够挺过去。
用pull短语的正确形式填空
(1)Thebusdidn’tpullupatthebusstop.
(2)Thetrainwaspullingoutwhenhehurriedlygottotheplatform.
(3)Theoldladywasseriouslyillforatime,butshemanagedtopullthroughwithcarefulnursinginhospital.
bedoing...when...句型
(1)(原句)Hewasgoingthroughpassportcontrolwhenherealisedhedidn’thavehispassport.
bedoing...when...译为“正在……这时……”,表示一个动作正在发生的时候,另一个动作突然发生了。
和when连用,表示“……,这时……”的句型还有:
at/onthepointofdoing...when...正要做……这时……
beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……
haddone...when...刚做了……这时……
(2)Shewastalkingwithmewhensheheardsomeonecallinghername.
她正在和我谈话,这时她听到有人在喊她的名字。
(3)IhadjustlockedthedoorwhenIrealisedIhadleftmykeyonthekitchentable.
我刚锁上门,这时我意识到我把钥匙落在厨房桌子上了。
(1)史密斯一家正在日本度假,这时发生了一次可怕的海啸。
TheSmithswerespendingtheirholidaysinJapanwhenaterribletsunamihappened.
(2)我刚要做作业,这时我爸爸进来了。
Iwasabouttodomyhomeworkwhenmyfathercamein.
(3)Iwasjustonthepointofgoingwhilehecamein.(单句改错)while→when
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.ItoldherthatIwouldtaketheresponsibility(责任)fordoingit.
2.Hewasangrywithhimselfforhavingmadesuchafoolish(愚蠢的)mistake.
3.MynewEnglishteacherisverygentle(和善的).
4.Hissonwasarrested(逮捕)onachargeofmurderlastweek.
5.Thepolicemanaskedmetoshowhimthecontents(容纳的东西)ofthesuitcase.
6.Theirnewschoolisstillunderconstruction(建设).
7.Lookupthetimeofthenexttraininthetimetable(时间表).
8.Hewasappointedasambassador(大使)totheUnitedStates.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Don’trelyonthebanklendingyouthemoney.
2.Wehavetocheckinatsixinthemorning.
3.Thefoundationofthisuniversitytookplaceover100yearsago.
4.Thistoothonthelowerjawissensitivetocoldandhot.
5.Thecarpulledupontheparkinglotoutsidethestation.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.她正要离开忽然贝蒂进来了。
Shewasjust(onthepointof)goingawaywhenBettycamein.
2.他很有可能在除夕到达。
ItislikelythathewillarriveonNewYear’sEve.
3.养一个宠物,指导孩子负责照顾它。
Getapetandguideyourchildtotakeresponsibilityforitscare.
4.我很愿意和你一起做这件工作。
Ishouldbewellcontenttodothejobtogetherwithyou.
5.你们可以相信她会完成这个计划。
Youmayrely/dependonitthatshewillfulfilltheplan.
Ⅰ.语境填词
A)用所提供单词的正确形式填空
1.Thetwopaniesfoughtfiercely(fierce)overthemarket.
2.Thedogissogentle(gently)thatIamnotafraidofit.
3.TheTVtowerisbyfarthelargestconstruction(construct)ofourcountry.
4.Terroristswereresponsible(responsibility)forthebombexplosion.
5.Let’ssitdownandhaveacalmandsensible(sensitive)talk.
B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)
6.Sheisverysensitivetootherpeople’sfeelings.
7.Ifanythinggoeswrong,shewilltakeresponsibilityforit.
8.Happyishewhoiscontentwithwhathehas.
9.Theownerofacarisnolongerforcedtorelyonpublictransport.
10.Itislikelythatwe’llgoonapicnicintheforesttomorrow.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Sydneyhasahugebussystem.Nobusesacceptcash,andaticketneedstobeboughtaheadoftime.Thebusesoftenrunatbusyhoursandregularlyduringtheday.TheSydneyExplorerbusprovidesairconditionedserviceandstopsat27touristattractions.Itspartner,theBondiExplorer,stopsat19attractions.Ticketsallowholderstojumponandoffastheyplease,andtheycanbeusedforoneortwodays.It’saneasywaytoseethecityandthesurroundings.
Sydney’strainservicerunsthroughoutthecentralcityareaandthesurroundings.Ticketscanbeboughtfrommachinesthatoperate24hoursadayorfromticketoffices.Themonorail(单轨火车)travelsthroughcentralSydney.Itisthemostexcellentwaytogainagoodviewofthewholecity.Themonorailrunseverythreetofiveminutes,andittakes15minutestopleteitsjourney.
Sydneyisbuiltaroundaharbor,andtheParramattaRiverhasalargeferry(渡船)system.Itservestheareaaroundtheharbor.TheseincludeTarongaZoo,DarlingHarbor,RoseBay,theNorthShore,CockatooIslandandSydneyOlympicPark.Theferrieshaveoperatedformorethan135yearsand14millionpassengerstaketheferrieseachyear.
Watertaxiscanofferspecialservicesthatsomevisitorsenjoy,suchastransportingpassengerstospecificlocations,offeringguidedtoursofwaterwaysandsoon.Theticketssellfor20Australiandollarsforadayor57Australiandollarsforaweek.Itisstrange,isn’tit?
11.WhatshouldpeopletakewhengettingonthebusinSydney?
A.Cash.B.Tickets.
C.Change.D.Bankcards.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句“Nobusesacceptcash,andaticketneedstobeboughtaheadoftime.”可知,乘车需要车票,故选B。
12.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansthatp
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