广东省湛江市届高三上学期调研测试英语Word下载.docx
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广东省湛江市届高三上学期调研测试英语Word下载.docx
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动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上;
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnedayinIsraelgovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn.Whileworking,theyfounda(n)1holeinacorner,sotheyusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholeto2.Awhilelaterthey
indeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.
Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehad3.Butjustastheywerejustabouttostarttocleanup,theysawtwomicesqueezingoutatthe_4ofthehole.Aftersomeendeavor,themicefinallygotout.But_5,theydidnotrunawayimmediately.Instead,onechasedaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethe_6oftheother.Everyonewaspuzzled,sotheystepped_7_totakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewas8andcouldnotseeanything,andtheotheronewastryingtoallowtheblindmouseto9onhistailsohecouldpulltheblindonewithhimtoescape.
Afterwitnessingwhathappened,everyonewas10andlostinthought.Duringmealtime,thegroupofpeoplesatdownandstartedtochataboutwhathadhappenedtothetwomice.OneseriousRome
officialsaid,"
Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorand11.”Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid,"
Thatwaswhy!
”AsmartIsraelisaid,"
Ithinktheirrelationshipwashusbandandwife."
Theothersfeltitmadesense,sothey12.AKorean,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionofloyaltyto13,said,"
Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthemwasthatofmotherandson."
Onceagaintheothersfeltthiswasmorereasonable,
Atthatmoment,oneSamaritanwhosatbehindthemrestinghischininhispalms,14lookedat
otherpeople,andasked,"
Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?
"
Suddenly,theatmospherefroze.Thegroup15attheSamaritanandremainedsilent.Infact,thetrueloveisnotestablishedonbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.
1.A.catB.mouseC.dogD.ant
2.A.comeinB.comedownC.comeoutD.comeover
3.A.diedB.savedC.stayedD.escaped
4.A.exitB.wallC.floorD.door
5.A.strangelyB.happilyC.luckilyD.sadly
6.A.tailB.headC.footD.hand
7.A.longerB.higherC.closerD.farther
8.A.clearB.blindC.deafD.mute
9.A.eatB.biteC.suckD.drink
10.A.joylessB.hopelessC.carelessD.speechless
11.A.doctorB.servantC.empressD.minister
12.A.stoppedB.arguedC.agreedD.talked
13.A.couplesB.parentsC.teachersD.elders
14.A.puzzledlyB.repeatedlyC.pleasedlyD.expectedly
15.A.lookedinB.lookedupC.lookedbackD.lookeddown
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分I5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使
用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
OneeveningIwasrestinginacafe.Iworeapairofnewlyboughtwhiteleathershoes,16wereratherexpensive.Thenaboycametome.
Hewasin17oldandnotfitshirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.NosoonerhadIbeguntospeakthanheopenedtheboxinhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoe-polishing.Hewasbusydoinghiswork18heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecafefor19(protect)fromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowdedinandgraduallyseparatedtheboy20me.
Hourspassed,anditturneddark.Ihadnoshoes.onmyfeetandwonderedwheretheboyhadbeen.
IthoughtIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.Whenitwasnearmidnight,thecafewastobeclosed.Ihadtomovetothedoor,justaslwenttothegate,I21(surprise)foundthataboyofabouteleven,22,(look)veryfamiliar,wassleepingatthedoorwithhisheadleaning23abox.Ishookhimslightlyandwokehim24.Heopenedthepackagehurriedly,gavememyleathershoes,andapologizedtomeshyly.Ipaidhimandwrappedhimwithhis_25(fit)shirt.Onmywayhome,theimageoftheboystayedinmymind
II.阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
阅读理解(共20小题;
每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SomeChinesenew-richlikeeatingsharkfinsoupbecausetheythinkitshowstheirclass.However,fortheChineseNBAidolYaoMing,doingsoisunacceptableasthepracticehasledtotheoverfishingofsharks.
WhenYaoandhiswifeYeLigotmarriedin2007,theypubliclyannouncedthattheywouldnotallowsharkfinsouptobeservedattheirweddingbanquet.
Actually,Yaohadbeensayingnotosharkfinssince2006,whenhewasappointedastheGoodwill
Ambassadorforwildlifeprotection.
Now,the226-cmbigguyisresorting;
tohispersonalinfluencetoencouragemoretosaynotoeatingthesoupandtoraiseawarenessofprotectinganimals."
Sharksarefriendsofhumanbeings.Theyarenotourfood,"
Yaosaid.
OthercelebrityathleteslikeOlympicchampionsLiNingandKongLinghuiarefollowingontheheelsofYao,throwingthemselvesintoservingthepublicasGoodwillAmbassadorsforwildanimalrescue.RecentreportsaboutYao’sretirementhavesaddenedtensofthousandsofbasketballfansbothathomeandabroad.YetYao'
sinfluencegoesfarbeyondthebasketballcourts.
Yaohasengagedhimselfincharityandpublicwelfareservicesforquiteawhile.Whenthedevastating8.0-magnitudeearthquakehitWenchuaninsouthwestChinain2008,Yaodonated2millionyuan.“WhenIwasalittleboy.myparentsandteacherstoldmetohelpothersandtobeagoodman,"
Yaorecalled."
ButIcouldnordonatethenbecauseIhadnotmuchpocketmoney.AfterImovedtoHouston,IgotinvolvedinquiteanumberofcommunityserviceactivitiesandIfeltastrongsenseofachievementwhenIgotpeopletogether,"
LikeYao,newlycrownedFrenchOpenchampionLiNahasshowedherwillingnesstodonate.Ligave480,000yuanofherprizemoneyfromtheopen,plus20,000yuanfromherownpocket,toalocalnursinghomeinherhometown.AnotherChinesesportsicon,hurdlerLiuXiang,hasalsobeenactively
involvedincharityforyears.
26.ThereasonwhysomeChinesenew-richlikeeatingsharkfinsoupisthattheythink.
A.itisverydeliciousB.itisverycheapandhealthy
C.itisverypopularinsocietyD.itcanshowtheirstatus
27.YaoMingisagainsteatingsharkfinsoupbecause.
A.toomanysharksarekilledB.hedislikeseatingsharpfin
C.itistooexpensiveD.sharksaredangerousanimals
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.LiNadonated500,000yuantoalocalnursinghomeinherhometown.
B.YaoMingdonated2millionyuanaftertheearthquakeofWenchuan.
C.YaoMinghasencouragedmorepeopletostopeatingsharkfinsoupandprotectanimals.
D.YaoMingwasappointedastheGoodwillAmbassadorforprotectingwildlifein2007.
29.WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeYaoMingaccordingtothepassage?
A.Richandgenerous.B.Influentialandwarmhearted.
C.Energeticandoptimistic.D.Popularandconfident.
30.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat。
A.mostathletesdon'
tlikeeatingsharkfinsoup
B.YaoMinghasbeendonatingmoneytocharitysincehewasachild
C.YaoMinghasaninfluenceonnotonlythebasketballcourtsbutalsocharityandpublicwelfareservices
D.YaoMinghastakenpartinmanycommunityserviceactivitieswhenhewasinChina
B
Notlongagothemovie2019cameintoscreen.Thepeoplewerethreatenedbythosescenesofdestroyingflood,severeearthquake,terrifyinghurricaneandconstructionsrepresentinghumancivilizationbeingdestroyedandevenswallowedbydisaster.Luckily,theyarejustthedirector'
simagination,butthepresentsituationisnotheadingapositivedirection,either.
TakemyownexperienceinAlaskaasanexample.OnceItookatriptotheglacier.Alongthewaytherestoodsignpostsmarkingthesnowlinesofdifferentyears.Theystartedfromthefootofthemountain,butitwasatthetopwhenIfinallysawmeltingglaciers(融化的冰川).Myheartachedseeingthebeautifulblueicemeltingateverysecond.
Sadbuttrue,theyaretheeffectsofglobalwarmingandtheresultofourhumanimpact.Furthermore,eachyeartherisingsealevelwillkill56millionpeople,andthat'
saboutthepopulationoftheentireItaly.Accordingtostudies,ifthetemperaturekeepsonrisinglikethis,bytheyear2050,someislandsandcoastalcitiesincludingNewYork,Shanghai,TokyoandSydneywillbedrownedinwater.
Ourfortuneisinourownhands.Itdependsonustoshapeourfuture,toreducefuturehumanimpactandfindwaystoformapeacefulrelationshipwithourenvironment.Therefore,it'
stimeforactionstobetakenrightnow.Contributealittletoenergysavingbyusingmoreefficientlightbulbsandlesshotwater.Letrecyclebecomeourhabitbythinkingtwicebeforethrowingsomethingaway.Letustakepublictransportationasourfirstchoicewhengoingtoacertainplace.Itmightcostmoretimefornow,butit'
stothebenefitofapermanentfuture.Takecareofeverytreeandgrassaroundusbywateringthemorsimplyjustavoiddestroyingthem.
Inaword,smalldropsofwatermakeabigocean.Theearthdoesnotbelongtous.Onthecontrary,webelongtotheearth.Pleasebearinmindthattheearthisourhome.Itisourresponsibilitytobuildabrighterandbetterfutureofourplanetandpreventwhathappenedinthemovie2019frombecomingreality.
31.Whydoestheauthortalkaboutthemovie2019inthep
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