高中英语高考提能练Unit5Thepowerofnature仿真检测灵活拆组卷新人教版Word文件下载.docx

高中英语高考提能练Unit5Thepowerofnature仿真检测灵活拆组卷新人教版Word文件下载.docx

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C．Coffeewithoutmilkorsugar.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Forwhichdaydidthemanbookaroomfinally?

A．April22nd.B．April21st.C．April23rd.

7．Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?

A．100dollars.B．99dollars.C．108dollars.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Whydoesn'

tthemanbooktheseatsdownstairs?

A．It'

stooexpensive.

B．It'

stoocrowded.

C．It'

stoofar.

9．Whendoesthemanplantoseetheperformance?

A．NextSaturday.

B．OnOctober21st.

C．OnOctober25th.

10．Howmuchdoeseachupstairsticketcost?

A．D＄10.B．D＄3.75.C．D＄2.50.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Teacherandstudent.

B．Classmates.

C．Saleswomanandcustomer.

12．WheredoesTomBrownworknow?

A．TheSpanishdepartment.

B．TheJonesattheFrenchpany.

C．TheNationalBank.

13．WhichlanguagedoyouthinkKathySmithteachesnow?

A．German.B．Spanish.C．French.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inabank.

B．Atanairportticketoffice.

C．Atapolicestation.

15．Wherewasthewoman'

smoneyprobablystolen?

A．Nearthebank.

B．Onthemovingstairfromtheunderground.

C．Aroundthepolicestation.

16．What'

sthewomandoinginthecity?

A．Doingabusiness.

B．Payingavisit.

C．Havinglessons.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatwaschildren'

seducationlikeinthepast?

A．Childrenlikedtositintheclassroomforhours.

B．Childrenhadtogoonrepeatingthingsuntiltheycouldlearnthembyheart.

C．Childrencouldthinkandlearnbythemselves.

18．Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?

A．Childrentodaylikestayinginschool.

B．Somechildrentodayhatetogetoutoftheclassroomwhentheteachersaskthemto.

C．Somethingshouldbedonetoencouragechildrentolearnbythemselves.

19．Whycan'

tsomeofthechildrenfindjobs?

A．Theyaretooyoungtodoso.

B．Theirparentswon'

tallowthemtodoso.

C．Theteacherswon'

thelpthemdoso.

20．Whatdomanyteachersconsider?

A．Wonderingiftheycanmakechildrenlearn.

B．Wonderingifchildrencanlearnbythemselves.

C．Wonderingwhattheyshoulddotohelpchildrenlearn.

答案：

1～5　ACBCA　6～10　ABABC

11～15　BCBCB　16～20　BBCAB

听力材料

（Text1）

W：

Itlookslikerain.Whatshallwedo?

M：

Wecangointoabar.

（Text2）

Whattimedoestheplanetakeoff?

Notuntilaquartertofour,butIwanttogettotheairportattwothirty.

（Text3）

Wouldyouliketogotothebeachthisafternoon?

I'

dliketo,butImustgoshoppingfirst,becauseIneedtobuyablousethatgoeswithmypantssuitforthejobinterviewtomorrow.

（Text4）

WhereisSallynow,Michael?

Shemustbeplayingsomewherebeyondthegarden.

（Text5）

Iexpectyoucoulddowithacupoftea,couldn'

tyou?

dratherhaveacupofcoffeeifyoudon'

tmind.

Milkandsugar?

Milkwithoutsugar,please.

（Text6）

Hello.SunnysideInn.MayIhelpyou?

Yes,I'

dliketobookaroomfortwoonthe22ndofApril.　

Okay.Letmecheck.Well,wouldyoulikeasmokingornonsmokingroom?

Well,howmuchisthenonsmokingroomonthe22nd?

90dollars,plusthe10%roomtax.

Okay,that'

llbefine.

Allright.WelookforwardtoseeingyouonApril22nd.Oh,bytheway,couldIhaveyourname,please?

（Text7）

dliketobookseatsforHamlet,please.

Yes,sir.

Haveyougotanyseatsdownstairs?

Yes,wehave.

Howmucharethey?

D|S3.75each.

Arethereanyseatsfor2.50?

Yes,theyareupstairs.

Givemefour,please.

Forwhichnight?

WhataboutSaturday,October21st?

IcangiveyoufourseatsinRow8.

Howlongwilltheperformancelast?

Twoandahalfhours.

Thankyou.Howmuchwillthatbe?

D|S10.

（Text8）

Why,KathySmith.Ihaven'

tseenyouforages.Howhaveyoubeen?

Tommy,TomBrown,ithasbeenalongtime,hasn'

tit?

Itmustbeatleastayear.

No,wetalkedatJohnson'

sbirthdaypartylastSeptember.Don'

tyouremember?

That'

sright.Well,howareyou?

StillworkingforJonesattheFrenchpany?

No.Ichangedjobsaboutthreemonthsago.I'

mamemberoftheNationalBanknow.Howaboutyou?

mstillteachingattheuniversity.ButIchangedfromtheGermandepartmenttotheSpanishdepartment.

Don'

ttellmeyouspeakSpanish,too.

Sure.IgrewupinSpain,youknow.GermanwaswhatIstudiedincollege,butmySpanishismuchbetter.

（Text9）

Officer,officer,Ihavesomethingimportanttoreport.Ihavejusthadmymoneystolen!

Beforeyoubegin,whynottakeaseatandcalmdownalittle?

Don'

tbetooexcited.Itwon'

thelpuscatchthethief.

Yes,youarepletelyright.WhereshouldIstart?

Atthebeginning.Whendidittakeplace?

Abouttenminutesago.

Andwhereexactlywasthis?

ItwasprobablyonthemovingstairingupfromtheundergroundatXi'

an.IthinksomebodyhadbeenfollowingmefromthetimeIleftthebank.

Thebank?

Well,yousee,Iwenttoabanktoexchangesometraveler'

schequesformoney,soIcanbuymyairlineticketbackhome.

Yes,yes.Howmuchdidyouexchange?

About4,500dollarsworth.

Andhowmuchwasstolen?

Allofit.

Isee.

（Text10）

Children'

seducationischangingveryrapidlytoday.Inthepast，teachersmadechildrensitstillforhours.Theymadethemmemorizeallsortsofthings.Inotherwords,thechildrenhadtogoonrepeatingthingsuntiltheyknewthembyheart.Today,manyteacherswonderifitispossibletomakechildrenlearnatall.Theysayyoumustletchildrenlearnanddiscoverthingsbythemselves.

Butforsomechildren,schoolisakindofprison.Theyarethereonlybecausetheirparentsmakethemgo.Theygetoutoftheclassroomassoonastheteacherletsthemleave.Manyofthemwanttofindjobsbutthelawwillnotallowthemtoworkuntiltheyreachacertainage.Andso，theyhavetostayinschool.Oftentheydonotlearnanythingatallandhateeverymoment.

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Theholidaysareaboutfamilyandmanyotherthingsdependingonwhatyourfamilybelieves.Theyarealsoaboutturkey,ham,pumpkinpies,applepiesandsomuchmore.So,howdoyoukeepfromeatingtoomuchandgainingtoomuchweightduringtheholidays?

Makeaplanforwhatyou'

lleat.

Whilethereisabsolutelynoreasontotrytoloseweightduringtheholidays,itispossibletoattemptnottogainanyexcessweightduringtheholidays.Thekeyistomapyoureatingscheduleout.Don'

tovereat,butstillenjoytheholidays.Ifyouknowyouwillbeeatingattwodifferentplaceswithinafewhours,eatsmallamountsatboth.

Youcanstillenjoyallofyourfavoriteholidayfoods,simplycutbackonyourservingsizessothatyoucanenjoythemall.Thereareatonoftastyfoodstoeat,butthatdoesn'

tmeanyoucan'

tcutbackonhowmanypumpkinpiesyoueat!

Dothingstobeatstress.

Theholidayscanbestressful.Stresscanreleasecortisol（皮质醇）inyourbody,whichisoneofthosethingsthataddtoweightgain.Thatiswhyitisimportanttodothingsthathelpyoubeatstressduringtheholidayseason.Takeupyogaorjusttakesometimeoutofeverydaytorelax.

tlettheholidaysinterruptyourworkout.

Anothergreatwaytobeatstressistokeepupyourfitnessroutineduringtheholidays.Sure,theholidaysareabusytime,butyoujustneedtogetcreativeaboutthem.

Whenyou'

redoingyourChristmasshoppingpowerwalk（暴走）throughthemallsanddepartmentstores,you'

llgetsomegoodcardio（有氧运动）andyou'

llraiseyourheartrate,whichmeansyourbrainwillbetriggeredtoreleasesomeendorphins,whicharehappyhormonesandhelpliftyourmood.

tlettheholidaysaddtoyourwaistline.Instead,beincontrolandyouwillmakeitthroughtheholidayswithoutexcessweightyou'

llhavetoworkoffnextyear.

21．Youcanenjoyallthetastyfoodswithoutgainingweightby________.

A．controllingfoodintake

B．eatingatthesameplace

C．stickingtoahealthydiet

D．stoppingeatingpumpkinpies

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

根据第二段的“eatsmallamountsatboth”以及第三段的“simplycutbackonyourservingsizessothatyoucanenjoythemall”可知，品尝美食而又不影响体重的方法是控制食物的摄取量。

22．Stressplaysaroleinweightgainby________.

A．raisingone'

sheartrate

B．drivingonetoeatmore

C．releasingaspecialsubstance

D．leadingonetodolessexercise

选C　细节理解题。

根据第四段的第二句可知，压力可以让身体释放一种特殊的物质，这种物质会使体重增加。

23．DoingChristmasshoppingpowerwalkmayhelpone________.

A．stayinagoodmood

B．preventheartdisease

C．mixwithanoisycrowd

D．beeacreativeshopper

根据倒数第二段可知，购物过程中的暴走是一种有氧运动，可以释放快乐的荷尔蒙，让我们的身心保持愉悦。

B

Anearthquakeisoneofthemostmonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.

Fragileitems,likethosemadeofglassshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncup