初三学业水平测试英语模拟试题及答案文档格式.docx
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初三学业水平测试英语模拟试题及答案文档格式.docx
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ABC
DEF
1.___________2.___________3.___________4.____________5.____________
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inastore.C.Atabusstop.
7.A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Coffee.
8.A.5minutesbybus.B.5minutesonfoot.C.20minutesbytaxi.
9.A.Hurtshimself.B.Gotothehospital.C.Haveapianolesson.
10.A.Shortandheavy.B.Heavyandshy.C.Tallandthin.
(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.TheWorldMilkDayisOnJune1st.
12.GermansfirststartedtheWorldMilkDay.
13.Milkiscalled“thebestdrink”inthepassage.
14.Accordingtoscientists,peopleshoulddrinktwocupsofmilkeveryday.
15.Peoplecaneatchocolateororangestogetherwithmilk.
请考生们先找到第四大题,你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)选择最佳答案。
16.LucyandLilyarein_______sameschool,butin________differentclasses.
A.the;
theB.the;
/C./;
theD.a;
/
17.Thesemountainswillbecoveredwithtreesin__________.
A.afewyear’stimeB.afewyear’stimes
C.afewyears’timeD.afewyears’times
18.Twohandbagsareinthelibrary.Oneis_______.Theotherbelongsto_______.
A.my;
hisB.my;
himC.mine;
hisD.mine;
him
19.—Ican’tfindthemagazineIboughtthismorning.
—Well,Jackisreading_______overthere.Whynotgoandseeifitisyours?
A.oneB.thatC.itD.some
20.Asweknow,thereare______daysinaweek.Tuesdayisthe_______dayofaweek.
A.seven;
thirdB.seven;
secondC.seventh;
thirdD.seventh;
second
21.Helenisa_______girl.Shealwaysdoesherhomework_______.
A.careful;
carelesslyB.careless;
carefully
C.careful;
carelessD.careful;
carefully
22.Nowairinourcityis________thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetoit.
A.theworstB.muchbetterC.moreworseD.evenworse
23.Comeandbuyyourclothes______verylowprices.Thejackets______blueareonly$30.
A.in;
atB.at;
inC.at;
onD.for;
in
24.Hurryup!
________wecancatchthebus.________wewillarrivelateforschool.
A.And;
OrB.Or;
AndC.So;
OrD.And;
But
25.—Excuseme,where’sMr.Green?
Ihavesomethingunusualtotellhim.
—He_________Japan.Soyou_______findhim.
A.hasbeento;
maynotB.hasbeento;
can’t
C.hasgoneto;
can’tD.hasgoneto;
mustn’t
26.________lovelyweather!
Look!
________happilythekidsareplayingonthebeach!
A.Whata;
How B.Howa;
WhatC.How;
What D.What;
How
27.HeatealotandexercisedlittleduringtheSpringFestival,sohe_______nearly10pounds.
A.putupB.putonC.putawayD.putout
28.BeijingandZhangjiakouarecities______willholdthe24thWinterOlympicGamesin2022.
A.thatB.whereC.whoD.what
29.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoupleasetellme________?
A.whetherwasitexpensiveB.whereyoubuyit
C.wheredidyoubuyitD.whereyouboughtit
30.—Wouldyoumindmysittingnexttoyou?
—_________
A.Yes,please.B.No,youcan’t.
C.Ofcoursenot.D.Yes,youcanfeelfreetosit.
请考生们先找到第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)
A
Therewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich.Onedayhisfathertookhimonatriptoaplace.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm.Thereweremanypoorfamilieslivingonthefarm.
Ontheirwayhome,thefatheraskedtheson,“Howwasthetrip?
”“Itwasgreat,Dad,”thesonanswered.“Didyounoticehowpoorpeoplewerethere?
”askedhisfather.“Oh,yes,”saidtheson.“So,tellme,”saidhisfather.Thesonsaid,“Well,wehaveonedogandtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolinourgarden,whiletheyhaveariverthathasnoend.Wehaveexpensivelanterns,buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight.Wehaveonlyasmallpieceoflandtoliveon,whiletheyhavetheendlessfields.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavehighwallsaroundourhousestoprotectus,buttheydon’tneedwalls,becausetheirfriendswillprotectthem.”
Thefatherhadnothingtosay.Thentheboyadded,“Thankyou,Dad,forlettingmeseehowpoorweare.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
31.Thefatherwantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewereonthefarm.
32.Therewerenopoorfamilieslivingonthefarm.
33Whenthefatheraskedthesonhowthetripwas,thesonthoughtitwasterrible.
34.Accordingtotheboy,peopleonthefarmcanseestarsabovetheirheadsatnight.
35.Theboythoughtthatpeopleonthefarmlivedahappylife.
B
Therearemanykindsoftea.Theyhavetheirownfunctions.
◆Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.
Peoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditionmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrink,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins(儿茶酚).Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation.
◆Winteristheseasontodrinkblacktea
Chinesemedicinebelievedthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion(消化).Sodrinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.u◆Donotdrinkstrongtea
Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管的)aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemswiththeseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.u◆Donotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeating
Drinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanytraceelements(微量元素).Also,peopleshouldn’tdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36.Ifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?
A.Greentea.B.Blacktea.C.Strongtea.D.Hottea.
37.Whyisblackteasuitabletodrinkinthecoldwinter?
Because___________.
A.itcansolveskinproblemsB.therearecatechinsinit
C.it’sgoodforheartillnessD.itcanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion
38.Toomuchthickteamaycause________.
A.skinproblemsB.heartdiseaseC.headacheD.stomachache
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Ifyouhaveastomachache,youshoulddrinkblacktea.
B.Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcited.
C.Whenwechoosetea,weshouldknowthecharacteristicandtastesofeachkindoftea.
D.Attables,weshoulddrinkteaasmuchaspossible.
40.Wecanreadthearticleina________magazinemostprobably.
A.fashiontimesB.ChinesecultureC.lifeandhealthD.sportsandhealth
C
从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整通顺。
每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
(第一框供41—45小题选用,第二框供46—50小题选用)
A.crowdedB.allowedC.frontD.giveupE.backF.who
In1955inMontgomery,Alabama,onlywhitepeoplewere41tositinthefirstfourrowsofpublicbuses.African-Americanpeoplehadtousetheseatstowardsthe42ofthebus.Ifsomeone43wasAfrican-Americansatinthewhitepart,heorshewouldbeaskedtomove.
Oneday,anAfrican-AmericannamedRosaParkswassittingina“whitesonly”partofthebus.Thebuswas44andsomewhitepeopleneededaseat,sothedriveraskedRosaParksto45herseat.
A.butB.forC.anywhereD.sadE.tiredF.holiday
Butsherefused.Shewas46afteralongdayworkinginastoreandshefeltsheshouldhavetherighttosit47shewanted,soshesaidNOtothedriver.Forthat,shewasarrested(逮捕)andfined(罚款)$10—alotofmoneyinthosedays.
HersimpleactledtoRosaParkstobearrested,48itstartedtheMontgomerybusboycott(抵制运动).Itlasted49morethanayear.TheeventbecamethesymboloftheAmericanCivilRightsMovement(美国民权运动).
Today,intheUnitedStates,December1isa50calledRosaParksDay.RosaParksiscelebratedforheractionandbravery.
D
Recently,asimplequestionbecamewidelyspreadonline:
whatChinashouldbeproudof?
51
Lanlan,whoserealnameisNegarKordi,isfromCanada.ShecametoChinafiveyearsagoandisastudentatNingboUniversity.Nowshehas120,000fansontheInternetandthenumberisstillgrowing.
ShelovesChinaandChinese.52Andthat’swhysheissowellreceivedamongChinesenetfriends.ThefollowingisChinainhereyes.
“ThespeedofChinesetrainsisfast.FromNingbotoBeijing,thetrainruns1,365kilometersforsevenhoursandtheticketonlycosts595yuan.”
“53About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglish.IftheycanspeakgoodEnglish,ChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofanynon-Englishspeakingcountry.”
“Itspublicsafetyisgreat.54Ihavetravelledinmanycountries.IthinkChinaisreallysafe.”
“TherearemuchmorethingsChinashouldbeproudof.ManyChineseoftencriticize(批评)China.AtfirstIbelievedthattheydidn’tlikeChinaorthattheylovedwesterncountries.Butlater,IrealizedtheyjustsetaveryhighstandardforChina.55Chinamustbemuchbetterthanothercountries.”
根据短文内容,从方框中选出合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
A.Theforeignlanguagelevelissurprising.
B.It’stheeasiestcountryinwhichtofindajob.
C.AforeigngirllivinginChinagaveaverytouchinganswer.
D.Theybelievethatit’snotenoughtobenumberoneintheworld.
E.ShebelievesChinawillbethestrongestcountryintheworld.
F.Thiscountryof1.4billionpeoplemakesmefeelsafe.
2018年初三学业水平测试模拟题
第II卷(非选择题共45分)
四、听写
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