揭阳市学年度高中三年级学业水平Word文档格式.docx
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揭阳市学年度高中三年级学业水平Word文档格式.docx
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Asachild,Iwasveryshy.Iwantedtobesuccessful,butlacked1.WhenIdiscoveredclimbing,IfoundsomethingIwasgoodat.Ibegantobe2bymyfriendsandthisgavemethedesiretoclimb3andhighermountains.IfoundthatnothingwasimpossibleifIcouldfindthe4totrytoachievemygoals.
Bothpersonal5andteamworkareimportantwhenyouclimb.Youneedtorelyonthe6ofyourteamandshareintheachievement.Butpersonaldeterminationtokeepgoingdespiteanydifficultyisveryhelpfultoteamsuccess.
Mygreatestachievementinclimbingwasbeingthefirstevertoreachthetopofthe5,000-footTrollWallinNorway,whichhasthehighestandmostvertical(垂直的)rockfaceinEurope.Astone7fromthetopofthemountainwill8nothinguntilitlandsonthevalleyflooronemilebelow.Soitwasvery9.
Beforeourclimb,theexpertsinEuropehadsaiditwas10toclimbtheTrollWall.Butwiththreecompanions,Idecidedto11.Ittooktendaystomaketheclimbandwe12onledges(岩石架)nomorethanafootwidewhenweweretired.13,wesucceeded.
Afterwards,Isaidtomyself,“IfIcandothat,Icandoanything.”Someyearslater,IclimbedupMountEverest——thehighestmountainintheworld.
Adventuretomeisnotjust14aropealongthesideofamountain,butisonefieldwhereadventurouspeoplecanoften15themselves.Ifwelookateverydayasanadventure,wecantestourselvesandcontinuetogrowthroughoutourlife.Thatisthefinaladventure.
1.
A.money
B.confidence
C.purposes
D.chances
2.
A.denied
B.attacked
C.recognized
D.tricked
3.
A.harder
B.farther
C.smaller
D.safer
4.
A.place
B.secret
C.courage
D.time
5.
A.work
B.belief
C.affairs
D.determination
6.
A.comfort
B.support
C.interest
D.doubt
7.
A.set
B.rolled
C.dropped
D.broken
8.
A.touch
B.stop
C.move
D.hurt
9.
A.special
B.exciting
C.nervous
D.adventurous
10.
A.easy
B.impossible
C.exciting
D.useful
11.
A.try
B.learn
C.return
D.escape
12.
A.ate
B.lived
C.rested
D.stood
13.
A.Undoubtedly
B.Easily
C.Temporarily
D.Thankfully
14.
A.bendingover
B.fallingoff
C.hangingonto
D.leaningagainst
15.
A.hold
B.forgive
C.punish
D.challenge
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
InCrisis,BecomeAsOne
WhenIwasstrugglingwithcancerafewyearsago,mywifeandIformedourown"
couplecautioncircle"
.Anytimeadoctorcame16newsofmyprogress,mywifewouldgivemeabighug.Thereportswereseldomgoodduringtheearlystagesofmyillness.Onedayadoctorbrought17(particular)frighteningnews.Staringatmyreports,thedoctorsaidinalowvoice,"
Itdoesn'
tlooklikeyou'
regoingtomakeit."
BeforeIcouldaskhimaquestion,mywife18(stand)up,handedmemyclothes,adjustedthetubes19(fasten)tomybodyandsaid,"
Let'
sgetoutofhere.Thismanis20risktoyourhealth."
Asshehelpedmestruggletothedoor,thedoctorcamenearus."
Stayback,"
demandedmywife,"
Stayawayfrom21."
22wewalkedtogetherdownthehall,thedoctorattemptedtocatchupwithus."
Keepgoing,"
saidmywife,23(push)theintravenousstand(静脉注射架)."
We'
regoingtotalktosomeone24reallyknowswhatisgoingon."
Thensheheldupherhandtothedoctor,"
Don'
tcomeany25(close)tous."
Thetwoofusmovedasone.Wefoundadoctorwhogaveushope,eventhoughthediagnosiswasbad.Icouldneverhavemadethatwalktowardwellnessalone.
II.阅读(共两节,25题,满分50分)
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nopoemshouldeverbediscussedor"
analyzed"
untilithasbeenreadaloudbysomeone,teacherorstudent.Betterstill,perhaps,isthepracticeofreadingittwice,onceatthebeginningofthediscussionandonceattheend,sothesoundofthepoemisthefinalthingonehearsofit.
Alldiscussionsofpoetryare,infact,preparationsforreadingitaloud,andthereadingofthepoemis,finally,themosttelling"
interpretation"
ofit,suggestingtone,rhythm,andmeaningallatonce.Hearingapoetreadtheworkinhisorherownvoice,onrecordsoronfilm,isobviouslyaspecialreward.Buteventhoseaidstoteachingcannotreplacethestudentandteacherreadingitor,bestofall,recitingit.
Ihavecometothink,infact,thattimespentreadingapoemaloudismuchmoreimportantthan"
analyzing"
it,ifthereisn'
ttimeforboth.IthinkoneofourgoalsasteachersofEnglishistohavestudentslovepoetry.Poetryis"
acriticismoflife"
and"
aheightening(提升)oflife"
.Itis"
anapproachtothetruthoffeeling"
andit"
cansaveyourlife"
.Italsodeservesaplaceintheteachingoflanguageandliteraturemorecentralthanitpresentlyoccupies.
IamnotsayingthateveryEnglishteachermustteachpoetry.Thosewhodon'
tlikeitshouldnotbeforcedtoputthatdislikeonanyoneelse.Butthosewhodoteachpoetrymustkeepinmindafewthingsaboutitsessentialnature,aboutitssoundaswellasitssense,andtheymustmakeroomintheclassroomforhearingpoetryaswellasthinkingaboutit.
26.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofapoem,oneshould___________.
A.discussitwithothersB.analyzeitbyoneself
C.copyitdowninanotebookD.practisereadingitaloud
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafunctionofpoetry?
A.SavingyouwhenyourlifeisatriskB.Criticizinglife
C.Expressingone’struefeelingsD.Heighteninglife
28.Accordingtothewriter,oneofthepurposesofteachingEnglishistogetstudents____.
A.tounderstandlifeB.toenjoypoetry
C.tobecometeachersD.tobecomepoets
29.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraphimply?
A.Morestressshouldbelaidontheteachingofpoetry.
B.Theteachingofpoetryismoreimportantthananyothersubject
C.Onecannotenjoylifefullywithoutanunderstandingofpoetry.
D.Poetryisthefoundationofalllanguageandliteraturecourses.
30.Thephrase“makeroom”inthelastparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby_____.
A.buildaboothB.provideequipment
C.leaveacertainamountoftime D.setasideenoughspace
B
RobertToddDuncanwasbornin1903inthesoutherncityofDanville,Kentucky.Hismotherwashisfirstmusicteacher.Asayoungman,hecontinuedhismusicstudyinIndianapolis,Indiana.
In1930,hecompletedmoremusicaleducationatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThenhemovedtoWashington.Forfifteenyears,hetaughtmusicatHowardUniversityinWashington.Atthattime,notmanyblackmusicianswereknownforwritingorperformingclassicalmusic.TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.Hetaughtspecialwaystopresentthemusic.ThesespecialwaysbecameknownastheDuncanTechnique.
Besidesteaching,Duncansanginseveraloperaswithperformerswhowereallblack.Butitseemedthathealwayswouldbeknownmainlyasaconcertartist.However,hislifetookadifferentturninthemiddle1930s.Atthattime,thefamousAmericanmusicwriterGeorgeGershwinwaslookingforsomeonetoplayaleadingpartinhisnewworkPorgyandBess.Themusiccritic(评论家)oftheNewYorkTimesnewspapersuggestedToddDuncan.Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.Buthechangedhismind.HesangapiecefromanItalianoperaforGershwin.HehadsungonlyafewminuteswhenGershwinofferedhimthepart.HebecamefamousbecauseofthepartinPorgyandBess.
ToddDuncangainedfameasanoperasingerandconcertartist.Buthisgreatestloveinmusicwasteaching.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward,hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath.
31.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.WhatRobertToddDuncanlovedmost.
B.HowRobertToddDuncanbecamefamous.
C.RobertToddDuncanandhisworksofmusic.
D.AbriefintroductiontoRobertToddDuncan.
32.AccordingtoParagraph2,whileteachingatHowardUniversity,Duncan________.
A.discoveredspecialnewwaystowritemusic
B.openeddoorsforotherblackclassicalsingers
C.hadthechancetoknowmanyfamousblackmusicians
D.becameknownforwritingandperformingclassicalmusic
33.WhathappenedtoDuncaninthemiddle1930s?
A.HegaveupteachingatHowardUniversity.
B.HewasintroducedbytheNewYorkTimesindetail.
C.HewasaskedtobeinchargeoftheoperaPorgyandBess.
D.Hewasgivenabigopportunitytobecomeanoperasinger.
34.WecaninferthatRobertToddDuncandidn’tatfirstwanttotryforthepartmainlybecause________.
A.hewastoobusytodoit
B.hewasnotinterestedinit
C.hewasnotconfidentenough
D.hedidn’twanttobecomefamous
35.Basedonthepassage,whatdidRobertToddDuncanlovemost?
A.Singinginconcerts.
B.Writingmusic.
C.Singingopera.
D.Teachingmusic.
C
Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionsisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportconsistsofexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofus
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