高中英语派生词归纳附答案Word文档格式.docx
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高中英语派生词归纳附答案Word文档格式.docx
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28.Theprisoner(prison)hasbeeninprisonforyears.Howhelongsforfreedom(free).
29.Atfirst,theAmericansweremainlyfromEuropean(Europe)countries.Later,moreandmoreAsian(Asia)peoplemigratedtotheland.
30.ProfessorSmith,oneofthefamouseducators(educate),oncesaid,“Onemusthaveagoodeducation(educate).Aneducated(educate)personcanusuallyhaveabetterjobandlifestyle.”
31.Theinventionofelectricity(electric)isreallybeneficial(benefit)tohuman.
32.JetLeisanexcellentactor(act).Hiswife,Lichi,isalsoafamousactress(act).Theyhavebothmadegreatachievements(achieve)andcontributions(contribute)filmindustry.
33.LiuJunisgoodatdoingEnglishexams,butheisunable(able)tospeakEnglishwell.Infact,weChinesestudentsshoulddomorespeakingtoimproveourspeakingability(able).
34.Thewomaniswaitingforherhusbandwithanxiety(anxious).
35.Thesurprising(surprise)newsmadeallofussurprised(surprise).
36.Bigcitiesusuallyhavemanyamusements(amuse).Infact,therearemanyamusing(amuse)activitiesandpeoplecanfeelamused(amuse)whenjoiningintheseactivities.
37.Thecompanyhasputonseveraljobadvertisements(advertise)inanewspaperlookingforsomeconstructiondesigners(design).
38.Themanagerofthecompanyisanon-smoker(smoke),sohedoesn’tallowsmoking(smoke)intheoffice.
39.Hehasdrawnaconclusion(conclude)thatonecan’tsucceedwithoutconfidence(confident).
40.Themanagerbrokethesilence(silent)andputforwardsomegoodsuggestions(suggest).
41.ManyChinesepeoplethinkthattherearefewcelebrations(celebrate)inourtraditional(tradition)festivals.Theysaytheysometimeshaveabettertimebycelebrating(celebrate)westernfestivals.
42.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy(health),wealthy(wealth)andwise(wisdom).
43.Hisadvicesoundscertainly(certain)verygood.ButIamuncertain(certain)whetheritispractical(practice)ornot.
一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词
序号
词根
noun
adj.
adv.
noun(指人)
opposite(反)
1
able
2
varyv.
3
admirev.
4
agree
5
like
6
amaze
7
amuse
8
angry
9
anxious
10
appear
11
apply
12
assist
13
attract
14
beauty
15
usual
16
believe
17
use
18
brave
19
breath
20
care
21
chemistry
22
comfort
23
compete
24
contradict
25
cook
26
correct
27
translate
28
die
29
deep
30
devote
31
differ
32
courage
33
educate
34
electric
35
employ
36
certain
37
exact
38
fair
39
fortune
40
free
41
friend
42
govern
43
graduate
44
guide
45
happy
46
harm
47
help
48
hope
49
immigrate
50
possible
51
invent
52
kind
53
tour
54
luck
55
manage
56
music
57
nation
58
organize
59
paint
60
patient
61
perform
62
person
63
photograph
64
physics
65
pleasure
66
politics
67
practise
68
produce
69
proper
70
qualify
71
real
72
receive
73
relate
74
true
75
sad
76
safe
77
satisfy
78
science
79
separate
80
serve
81
type
82
silent
83
simple
84
smoke
85
social
86
speak
87
special
88
willing
89
succeed
90
sudden
91
sun
92
taste
93
act
strong
ability
unable
various
variously
admiration
admirable
agreement
disagree
alike
unlike
amazement
amazing/amazed
amusement
amusing/amused
anger
angrily
anxiety
anxiously
appearance
disappear
application
applicant
assistance
assistant
attraction
attractive
beautiful
beautifully
usually
unusual
belief
believable
unbelievable
useful
useless
bravery
bravely
breathe
breathless
careful
carefully
careless
chemical
chemist
comfortable
comfortably
competition
competent
competitor
contradiction
contradictory
cooker
correction
correctly
translation
translator
death
dead
deadly
depth
deeply
devotion
devoted
difference
different
encourage
discourage
education
educator
electricity
electrical
employment/
unemployment
employer/employee
certainly
uncertain
exactly
fairness
unfair
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunate
freedom
freely
friendship
friendly
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