高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解统练10Word文档格式.docx
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高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解统练10Word文档格式.docx
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【语篇导读】 本文记叙文,作者使用夹叙夹议的写作手法回忆了自己小时候家人和送奶人之间的深厚友谊,表达了作者对儿时生活及送奶人的怀念。
1.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger______.
A.toshowhismagicalpower
B.topayforthedelivery
C.tosatisfyhiscuriosity
D.topleasehismother
解析 推理判断题。
根据第一段最后两句话可知我目不转睛地盯着对方的东西是出于一个五岁孩子的好奇心,而送奶人这样做是为了满足我的好奇心。
答案 C
2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'
shouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.
B.Hewasarespectableperson.
C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.
D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
由第三段内容可知送奶人是被信任的人,所以可以拥有“我”家的钥匙,以方便送奶。
答案 D
3.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.
B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.
D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.
由第四段可知:
第一,大公司竞争力强;
第二,牛奶销售到处可见。
二者足以把送奶人排挤出市场。
答案 B
4.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.
B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.
D.Heplantedflowersinit.
由文中字里行间可知,作者怀念儿时的时光,怀念与送奶人之间的深厚情谊,再根据最后一句:
我开始讲述我儿时的故事,讲述送奶人的故事,可知作者在怀旧。
答案 A
【长难句解读】
译文 大公司可以生产出更便宜的牛奶,这就使得送奶人很难与之竞争。
分析 本句making为非谓语动词,为结果状语。
A
ThatwasbeforeImetShane.
Ihadbeencalledtoexamineaten-year-olddognamedBelkerwhohaddevelopedaserioushealthproblem.Thedog'
sowner—Ron,hiswife,Lisa,andtheirlittleboy,Shane—werehopingforamiracle(奇迹).ButItoldthefamilytherewerenomiraclesleftforBelker,andofferedtoperformtheeuthanasia(安乐死)fortheolddogintheirhome.Aswemadethearrangements,RonandLisatoldmetheythoughtitwouldbegoodforthefour-year-oldShanetoobservetheeuthanasia.TheyfeltShanecouldleamsomethingfromtheexperience.
Thenextday,IfeltthefamiliarcatchinmythroatasBelker'
sfamilysurroundedhim.
Shaneseemedsocalm,pattingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifheunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.
Afewminuteslater,Belkerslippedpeacefullyaway.ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptBelker'
sdeathwithoutanydifficultyorconfusion.WesattogetherforalittlewhileafterBelker'
sdeath,wonderingaloudaboutthesadfactthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.
Shane,whohadbeenlisteningquietly,pipedup:
"
Iknowwhy."
Hesaid,"
Everybodyisbornsotheycanlearnhowtoliveagoodlife:
likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?
"
Thefour-year-oldcontinued,"
Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'
thavetostayaslong."
21.Shane'
sparentswantedShanetowitnesstheeuthanasiamainlybecause____.
A.theyhopedhecouldgainsomethingfromit
B.theyknewhehatedtopartwithBelker
C.theywantedhimtorememberBelkerforever
D.theyintendedhimtolearntocarryouteuthanasia
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Belkergotsickmainlybecauseoflackofcare.
B.TherewasnohopeforBelkertorecoverbuttosuffer.
C.Shanedidn'
tfeelsadaboutBelker'
sdeath.
D.Belkerdidn'
twanttoliveanylongerbecauseofthepain.
23.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencethat____.
B.thevetwasfamiliarwiththefeelingsofBelker'
sfamily
C.thevetwouldrathernotperformtheeuthanasia
24.WhatwouldtheauthorsayaboutShane?
A.Heknewlittleaboutanimallives.
B.HefeltunexpectedaboutBelker'
C.Hehadauniqueopinionaboutlife.
D.Hewasanoutgoingandwarm-heartedboy.
B
Instagramiscontainingsomanyphotosoffood—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.
Ialwaysthoughtpeople'
stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I'
dprobablydoittoo.'
ThePictureHouse'
istheworld'
sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!
Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople'
saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.
Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon'
thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.
TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye'
s'
FoodforLife'
campaign,anewmarketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood."
Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,"
saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.
ThereactiontoThePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-pictureconcepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.Lastyear,inacafeinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhattheyeat.
25.Instagramprobablyis____.
A.arestaurantfreeofcharge
B.acampaignof"
FoodforLife"
C.anewmarketingproject
D.aprogramusedtosharephotos
26.What'
stheauthor'
sattitudetothisnewtrend?
A.Opposed.
B.Interested.
C.Confused.
D.Unconcerned.
27.'
encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto____.
A.attractmorecustomers
B.raisethepriceoffrozenfood
C.createanewsocialmediatrend
D.rewardtheregularcustomers
28.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.NoNeedtoPay.
B.ThePop-upDiner.
C.PaybyPicture.
D.FoodforLife.
C
PreparationsareunderwayaroundtheworldforChineseNewYear(Feb19)andcelebrationsinChinawillbemirroredacrosstheplanetwherevertheChineseDiaspora(华侨)callshome.HerearesomeChinatownsforthoseoutsideofChinawishingtomarktheday.
London
SanFrancisco
SanFrancisco'
sChinatownisperhapsthemostfamousintheUnitedStates.Thecitywasthemainentry-pointforChinesewhohadcrossedthePacifictotheUSAduringtheearly19thcentury.BetweentheGrantAvenueandtheStocktonStreet,thishistoricareaisalocaltreasure,attractingmorevisitorsperyearthantheGoldenGateBridge.
Bangkok
Mauritius
FoundinPortLouis,thisMauritianChinatownshowstheislandnation'
srichmulticulturaldiversity.Establishedintheearlyyearsofthe20thcenturybysettlersfromChina,itstinyshopsandrestaurantsservelocalsandvisitors.DuringtheChineseSpringFestival,themostexcitingsightistheDragonDancesonRueRoyalewhenChinesemusiciansanddancersperformthetraditionalLiondancesthroughthestreets.
29.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?
A.London'
sChinatown.B.Bangkok'
sChinatown.
C.Mauritius'
sChinatown.D.SanFrancisco'
30.What'
sspecialaboutBangkok'
sChinatown?
A.ItiscrowdedwithChineserestaurants.B.Itiswell-knownforitsgoldbusiness.
C.ItwasthemajorentrancefortheChinese.D.Itiswhereyoucanenjoyfireworks.
31.IfyouwanttoenjoytheDragonDances,youcangoto____.
A.RueRoyaleinPortLouis,MauritiusB.theSundaymarketinBangkok
D
Hybridcars(混合动力车)arecarsthatrunonpetrolandelectricity.Theyhaveasmallstandardpetrolengineandabattery(电池)electricmotortoprovideelectricpower.
Therearesomedifferencesbetweendifferentmodelsofhybridcars,butthegeneralprincipleisthatthecarrunsonpetrol,andtheelectricmotorkicksinwhenadditionalpowerisrequired,forexample,whengoinguphilloraccelerating.Insomehybridcarsthepetrolengineturnsitselfoffwhennotneeded,forexamplewhenthecarhasstoppedattrafficlight,keepingonlytheelectricenginerunning.
Conventionalcarshavelargeenginestodealwithdrivinguphillandaccelerating.Hybridcarshavemuchsmallerpetrolengines,improvedbyelectricmotorswhenneeded,sotheyuselesspetrol.Anotherwaythatfuelconsumptioniscutisbyasystemof"
regenerative(再生的)braking"
.Theelectricmotorisusedtoslowdownthecar,ratherthanconventionalbrakes.Theenergyproducedbyslowingthecarischangedintoelectricalpower,whichisautomaticallystoredintheba
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