必修1Unit5 学生版Word文档格式.docx

必修1Unit5 学生版Word文档格式.docx

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Allthemeansbeentriedtohelptheinjured.（have/has）

3.activeadj积极的,活跃的adv

n活动/activist

beactivein在----方面很积极活跃

takeanactivepartin积极参加----

playanactivepartin在…中起积极作用

1）Hesports.（在体育活动方面积极）

2）Sheusedtoinphysicallabor.（积极参加）

4．devotevt献身/专心→adj忠实的/深爱的

→n专心/忠诚

devoteoneself/one’slife/one’shours/one’sattention…＋to＋n/doing奉献（人生，时间，劳力等）于…，把…致力于，专注于…

1）Hehiswholelifeto.（献身科学研究）

2）Hedevotedhimselfto.（提高英语）

bedevotedto

adevotedfriend

hisdevotiontoduty

3）tohisresearch,hehadlittletimetospendtogetherwithhisfamily.

A.HavingdevotedB.DevotedC.DevotingDBeingdevoted

4）Herson,towhomshewasso,wentabroadtenyearsago.

AlovedBcaredCdevotedDaffected

5.diefor为……而死

1）LiuHulanourcountryandherdeathisglorious.

▲思维点激

bedyingfor（口语）渴望，很想（只用于进行时态）

bedyingtodo很想做，渴望做

dieof（疾病，年老，饥寒，情感等）

diefrom

diedown

dieaway

dieout

1）She（渴望出国）

2）Heforadrink.

3）Thesoundofthetrain.声音渐渐远去。

4）Thiskindofanimal.（正在灭绝）

5）Theydiedforthepeople;

theirdeathisweightierthanMountTaishan.

6.fightfor为事业，自由，权利，真理而战

fightagainst为反对---而斗争;

与---搏斗/对抗

fightwitha.与----并肩作战b.fightagainst

1）Theyarefightingtheirrights.

2）Hefoughtcancerandlivedtobeeighty.

3）Thesoldiersfoughtbravelytheenemythe

liberationtheircomrades.

7.（be）freefrom摆脱（不好的东西）的；

无…的

→free…from使……摆脱，免除

1）Keepthechildrenharm.

2）Youshouldtrytowritesentences.（无错误的）

3）Theythebirdsthecages.

8.beinprison坐牢/被监禁（状态）→putsb.in（into）prison（表动作）

=throwsb.intoprison=sendsb.toprison把…关进监狱

1）Hefor20years.

2）Themanwasputinprisonforstealingacar.（译）

3）Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbe.

.

.

StepII短语总结

1.devote…tosth/doingsth

2.diefor/dieout

3.befreefrom

4.fightfor

5.beinprison

6.achieveone’sdream

7.setup/setoff/setabout/setout/setdown

8.bewillingtodosth

9.begenerouswith/bemeanwithsth（tosb）

10.outofwork

11.reachastage

12.asamatteroffact/infact/actually

13.blowup

14.begsbtodosth

15.introuble/indanger/

16.stopsbfromstudying/prevent（keep）sbfromdoingsth

17.cometopower

18.beagainstsb/beforsb.

19.besentencedtotenyearsinprison

20.inone’sopinion

StepIIIHomework

Rememberthewordsandexpressionsinthispart

▲当堂检测（见16开）

PeriodⅡPre-reading,readingandcomprehending（Ⅰ）

StepIRevision用所学过的词完成句子

1）ismoreimportantthan.质量比数量更重要。

3）Hemoney.（吝啬/慷慨）

4）Hesports.（在体育活动方面积极）

5）LiuHulanourcountryandherdeathisglories.

6）Youshouldtrytowritesentences.（无错误的）

StepIIKeywordsandphrases

1.beoutofwork=loseone’sjob=beunemployed

1）Hismotherforhalfayear.

▲思维点激

outofbreathoutofpatience

outofpetroloutofuse

outoforderoutofcontrol

outofdangeroutofsight

outoffashionoutofdate

outofrepairoutofreach

outofsight,outofmind.

2）Theboycamerunningintotheroom,.

3）.At 

the 

railway 

station, 

mother 

waved 

goodbye 

to 

her 

daughter 

until 

train 

was 

_______.（2008天津卷）

A. 

out 

of 

sight 

B. 

f 

reach 

C. 

order 

D. 

place

2.votev.　n.

1）.WevotedDemocrat（民主党）inthelastelection.（译）

2）.We’lllistentotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenvoteonit.

3）.Thevotesarestillbeingcounted.仍在统计中。

voteon

take/haveavote/votefor/against

4）.Didtheyvoteorthematter?

5）.Shallwetakeavotethequestion?

3.equaladj→adv

→n

▲beequalto与-----相等；

胜任

1）TomJohninheight.

2）Hethework.

3）Hefeltequalto.（完成这个计划）

4）Womendemandpayforwork.（译）妇女要求同工同酬

5）Theyareof___height,butIthinkMary____thejob

Aequally;

isequalBequal;

isequalto

Cequal;

equalsDequally;

isequaled

6）.Theislandis_____attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.（2010全国Ⅱ）

A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally

4.willingadj乐意的，自愿的→反义词

adv

n意志，意志力，意愿

bewillingtodosth

bewillingthatsb（should）dosth

beagainstone’swill

1）votefortheplan.（我非常乐意）

2）Hehislittlesonshouldjointhearmy.（乐意）

3）Hewenttostudylaw,which.（译）

他去学习法律，违背了他父亲的意愿。

5.turnto求助于/致力于/翻到

1）Youcan,nomatterwhatkindoftroubleyouarein.（向警察寻求帮助）

2）Ihaveallthewell-knownreferencebooks,butsofarwithoutsuccess.

turntothedictionary

turndown

turnup

turnin

turnoffturnon接通，打开

turnout

turnover

3）She’shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn’tknowwhomto（2007重庆卷）

AturntoBlookforCdealwithDtalkabout

4） 

– 

What 

are 

you 

reading, 

Tom?

（2008全国卷B）

-- 

I’m 

not 

really 

just 

___ 

pages.

turning 

off 

B. 

around 

over 

D. 

up

5）.Thousandsofpeople____towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.（2010辽宁）

A．turnedonB．turnedin

C．turnedaroundD．turnedout

StepⅢConsolidationandpreparationforthetext.

1.devote…tosth/doingsth2.diefor

3.bewillingto4.believein

5.befreefrom6.fightfor

7.beinprison8.thefirstmantodo

9.landon10.achieveone’sdream

11.offerguidanceto

12.begenerouswith

13.ontheirlegalproblem14.turntoviolence

15.breakalaw16.asamatteroffact

17.payformoney18.becomeoutofwork

19.becomemorehopeful20.YouthLeague

21.reachastage22.attackthelaw

23.beputintoaposition24.blowup

（Ⅱ）

1.Hewasoneofthenational_____________（英雄）.

2.Doyouknowheis（不愿意）toleave?

3.Inhis___________（青年时代）helovedfootballverymuch.

4.Hewasputin_____________（监狱）forhisstealingthejewels.

5.Q________ismoreimportantthanquantity.

6.ThePeople’sR________ofChinawasfoundedin1949.

7.Don’tstop.Let’sc____________（继续）withourwork.

8.Everyoneise___________beforelaw.

Homework

PeriodⅢPre-reading,readingandcomprehending（Ⅱ）

StepIRevision用所学过的知识完成句子

2）.We’lllistentotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenit.

3）Hethework.

4）Hefeltequalto.

5）votefortheplan.（我非常乐意）

6）Youcan,nomatterwhatkindoftroubleyouarein.

StepIICarefulreading（Readingpassage）

1）Thetextismainlyabout

A.ablackmannamedEliasandhishardlifeinSouthAfrica.

B.MrMandela’slife-longstrugglefortheblackpeople’srights.

C.Elias’descriptionofhiscontactwithMrMandela

D.deepfriendshipbetweenEliasandMrMandela

2）Eliashadtoleaveschoolwhenhewasquiteyoungbecause

A.hecouldn’tcatchupwithotherstudentsinhisstudy

B.hishomewastoofarawayfromschool

C.hisfamilywastoopoortopaythemoneyneededforhisstudy

D.hewantedtoworkwithMrMandelaeagerly

3.Peoplewithoutapassbookmight

AnotbeallowedtoliveinJohannesburg

Bbeoutofwork

CbethosewhowerenotborninJohannsburg

D.A,BandC

4.WasEliashappytohelpblowupthebuilding?

A.No,becausehedislikedviolence

B.Yes,becausehewantedtothankMrMandelaforhishelp

C.No,becausehethoughthemightbecaughtandputinprison

D.Yes,becausemakingblackandwhitepeopleequalwashisdream

5.FromMrMandela’ssaying,wecangetsuchaconclusionas

A.MrMandelawantedtobreakthelawinaviolentwayinthebeginning

B.blackpeoplehadbeengivenmorerights

C.blackpeopleshouldriseuptofightfortheirownrightsafteryearsofbeingruled

D.theycouldforcethegovernmenttogiveupeasily

StepⅢ 

Languagepoints:

1.Ibecamemorehopefulaboutmyfuture.我对未来更怀有希望了

hopefuladj.反义词→没有希望的;

令人绝望的

be/feel/hopefulabout/of/that…对…抱有希望

hopeforsth

hopetodosth

hopethat

1）Areyouhopefulyourfuture?

2）Weshouldfeel.（对成功抱有希望）

3）Wearehopefulthatourdreamwillcometrue.（译）

4）Wearehopinggoodweather.

2.WhenheorganizedtheANCYouthLeague,IjoineditassoonasIcould

▲as…as+主语+can/could尽可能,尽量=as…as+possible

1）.Hewasrunningasfastashecould.

=

2）.YoumustspeakEnglishasoftenasyoucan.

=YoumustspeakEnglish

3）.

=（尽量少犯错误）

3.Thelast30yearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.过去三十年里出现了最多的法律来剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步.

▲see在此句意为“见证，目睹”；

（在某段时期）发生（某情况）,经历,经受;

为某事发生之时，主语为时间/地点…

1）moreandmoretrafficaccidents.

（刚过去几个月发生了）

2）manygreatchangeseversince.

（自那时以来，城市历经了许多重大变化）

▲某些动词（see