雅思写作单词词组替换Word文件下载.docx
- 文档编号:22573176
- 上传时间:2023-02-04
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:29
- 大小:30.46KB
雅思写作单词词组替换Word文件下载.docx
《雅思写作单词词组替换Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《雅思写作单词词组替换Word文件下载.docx(29页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
17
field
sphere/domain/arena
18
understandingof
graspof/commandof
19
choice
option
20
cooperation
collaboration
21
basicstructureina
infrastructure
cityoracountry
22
tirednessforalongtime
fatigue
23
isamustfor
isaprerequisitefor(是……的必备先决条件)
24
theInternet
theinformationhighway(一篇考生作文里Internet被使用十几次是常事儿)
25
honesty
integrity
26
strongbelief
faith(in)
27
aim
intention
28
worries
anxieties(是的,这两个词的确都可以加复数)
29
influence
impact/repercussion/implication
30
influenceoneachother
mutualinfluence(类似的表达还有mutualrespect,mutualtrust和mutualunderstanding/interactionbetweenAandB/interplaybetweenAandB
31
manydifferentkindsof
avarietyof.../awidearrayof.../awiderangeof...
32
wrongideasheldbymanypeople
misconceptions
33
fame
prestige/sterlingreputation
34
range
spectrum
35
sense
recognition
36
art
component(这个词不仅指零件,在学术写作中也经常指"
部分“)
37
wise
[相关]sensible(adj.)
38
gap
disparity
39
asystemforaparticularpurpose
amechanismfor...
40
asolutiontosth.
aremedyforsth.(生活中经常指一种病的治疗方法,但学术写作中经常用来指某种问题旳解决办法,注意搭配的介词不同)
41
badstudents
unrulystudents/disruptivestudents
42
badbehavior
unethicalbehavior/immoralbehavior
43
organizationsthathelppoorpeople
charities/charitableorganizations
44
difference
distinction
45
[派生]bedifferentfrom
bedistinctfrom(adj.)
46
person
individual
47
personality
disposition
48
businesses
enterprises(这里指企业)
49
pricesthataretoohigh
exorbitantprices
50
therateof...
theincidenceof…(后面一般跟坏事儿,比如unemployment/crime/adisease)
51
intenseenthusiasm
zeal/passion
52
culturalglobalization(有过多人使用这个词)
globalculturalhomogenization
53
athingthatisnecessary
anecessity
54
athingthatisnewandinteresting
anovelty
55
athingthatisrare
ararity
56
thingsthatpeoplearenotsureabout
uncertainties
57
aworldlanguage
auniversallanguage
58
friends
companions
59
relaxation
recreation
60
self-respect
self-esteemanddignity
61
respectsb./sth.
holdsb./sth.inhighregard
62
[反义]lookdownon...
treat...withcontempt=despise(\/.)
63
self-control
self-discipline
64
criminal
convict
65
prisoner
inmate
66
drinks
=alcoholicbeverages
67
peoplewhowalkonthestreet
pedestrians
68
oldgenerationsinhistory
ancestors
69
apersonwhobenefitsfromsth.
abeneficiaryofsth.
70
adiseasethatspreadsquickly
anepidemic(注意这个词虽然是-ic结尾,却不是形容词)
71
averyunpleasantwayoflife
misery
72
ataskthatrequireslotsofeffort
anarduoustask
73
emotion
sentiment
74
enemy
opponent/foe
75
narrowminds
insularminds(狭隘的头脑或者观念)
76
awaytodosth.
aapproachtodoingsth./anavenuetowardssth.
77
hobby
pastime/diversion
78
progress
progression(经常指抽象的进步,比如写关于society/career/technology的话题)
79
failure
setback(注意作名词的时候中间不要加空格)
80
importance
significance(当你用了一次importance之后,第二次
不妨用这个)
81
duty
obligation(用于比较重要的责任)
82
difficulty
hindrance/impediment/hurdles
83
pressurefromyourclassmates
peerpressure
84
citizenswhocanwork
laborforce/workforce(都是总体概念,而且注意后面这个词的标准写法中间没有空格)
85
problemsordiseases|thatexistforalongtime
persistentproblems/chronicdiseases
86
alifewithoutregularexercise
asedentarylifestyle
87
result
consequence(表示消极的结果更多一些)
88
thoughts
considerations
89
thelackofknowledge
ignorance{注意在地道英文罜,这个词经常并不表示"
忽视"
,而是表示"
无知
90
harm(n.)
adverseeffect
91
harm(vt.)
damage/destroy/ruin(这两个词比damage程度更重)spoil(后跟the
cityscape/scenery/environment)undermine(后面跟抽象概念,比如stability/socialorder,harmony)jeopardize(后面跟抽象概念,比如one’sfuture/career)tarnish(后面跟one’sreputation/image)sap/dampen(后面跟one’senthusiasm/interest/confidence)
92
[派生]harmful
detrimental
93
[派生]beharmfulto
poseathreatto
94
badluck
misfortune
95
trouble
adversity/dilemma/predicament/hardship
96
crime
offense/criminalact
97
youthcrime
juveniledelinquency
98
offender/culprit/perpetrator
99
seriouscrime
heinouscrime/felony
100
aminorcrime
amisdemeanor
101
shortage(of)
scarcity(of)/dearth(of)
102
theonlyone
anexception
103
placeswhereanimalslive
habitat
形容词
104
worrying
disturbing
105
verypopular
prevalent/ubiquitous
106
true
genuine
107
deep
profound(深刻的,后面经常跟wisdom/truths/understanding/impact/thoughts)
108
strong
powerful/mighty
109
weak
volunteer
110
hard-working
industrious
111
verydisappointing
lamentable/pathetic
112
begood(for)
bebeneficialto=beinthebestinterestsof
113
benotasgoodas
beinferiorto
114
bebetterthan
besuperiorto
115
uninteresting
mundane
116
many
numerous
117
complicated
intricate
118
strange
odd/bizarre/eccentric/(wired比较口语化)
119
cannotbeturnedback
beirreversible
120
produceusefulresults
productive/fruitful
121
practical
realistic
122
mature
sophisticated
123
selfish
self-centered/materialistic
124
proud
conceited
125
suitable
fitting
126
mostsuitable
optimal
127
lonely
isolated/alienated
128
alone
solitary
129
beeasilyinfluencedbysth.
besusceptibletosth.
130
isbetterthan
issuperiorto
131
notasgoodas
isinferiorto
132
bethesame
beidentical/behomogenous/beuniform(后面两个词比较正式,一般是说culturalglobalization的时候常用)
133
interesting
stimulating
134
boring
monotonous/repetitive
135
useless
redundant
136
smart
intelligent
137
famous
renowned
138
positive
desirable/encouraging
139
happy
delighted
140
enjoyable
delightful
141
canbeused
beavailable
142
hardtounderstand
bewildering/baffling/confusing
143
(laws/rules/people)notstrict
lenient
144
healthy
wholesome(注意说人的健康还是要用healthy,但是如果说事物有益健康,就可以用wholesome)
145
goodfortheenvironment
eco-friendly(比如Bikingisfarmoreeco-friendlythandrivingtheirSUVs.)
146
nervous/anxious
apprehensive
147
doubtsth.
beskepticalaboutsth.
148
fair
justified
149
unfair
unwarranted/unjustifiable
150
huge
enormous/massive/vast/colossal
151
small
tiny/miniscule(后面一般跟抽象名词)
152
havemanydifferentabilities
beversatile/bewell-rounded
153
befamiliarwith
bewell-acquaintedwith
154
verysuccessful/admirable
distinguished
155
proper
appropriate
156
typical
quintessential(这个语气非常强)
157
exact
precise/accurate
158
ugly
unsightly
159
poorquality
substandard(housing/accommodation/work/goods/machines)
160
thepresent
thecurrent/existing…(比如thecurrentfinancialcrisis/theexistingenvironmentalproblems)
161
outdated
antiquated/obsolete
162
highly-respected
esteemed
163
complete/whole
entire
164
spendalotofmoney
leadanextravagant/alavishlife
165
open
enlightened/progressive(开明的,进步的,经常用来形容政府或者社会)
166
sth.mustbecarriedout
sth.iscompulsory/sth.ismandatory
167
withlonghistory
time-honored(后面经常跟抽象名词,比如tradition/practice/methods/heritage)
168
continuingforever
perpetual
169
important
significant/essential/vital(这三个词的重要性依次递增)
170
veryattractive
veryappealing/fascinating/captivating
171
verycareful
cautious
172
beveryinterestedin
beabsorbedin/beengrossedin
173
bequalifiedfor
beeligiblefor
174
disappointing
frustrating
175
wrong
erroneous
176
longandabitannoying
lengthy
177
verydifficult
daunting/formidable
178
beingspreadinanuncontrolledway
rampant(后面经常跟负面现象,比如crime,pollution或者discrimination)
179
cruel
inhumane/merciless
180
fat
overweight/obese(后面这个已经胖出病了)
181
havingwrongopinions
skewed/biased(这两个词一般在IELTS媒体类话题使用,表示“有偏见的”)
182
includingmanythings
comprehensive(综合的,全面的)
183
enough
adequate/sufficient/ample/abundant(注意这四个词的语气是逐渐增强的)
184
toomuch
excessive
185
verylittle
minimal(注意不是minimum)
186
causebadeffects
counterproductive(其实地道英文写作里面这个词不见得和生产有关,只要阻止人们达到目的,都可以写它counterproductive)
187
strict
stringent(后面一般跟laws,measures或者rules)
188
urgent
pressing(problems)
189
quiet
tranquilandserene(美语中这两个词经常可以连在一起用)
动词
190
makesth.strong
strengthen/fortify/reinforce/consolidatesth.
191
makesth.weak
weak/erode(侵蚀)
192
makesth.better
enhance/better
193
makesth.worse
aggravate/exacerbatesth.
194
control…(anegativetrend)
curb…(crime/pollution/economicrecessions)
195
stop
cease
196
managesomething
regulatesth./overseesth.
197
appear
emerge/arise(后面的主语一般是抽象
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 雅思 写作 单词 词组 替换