四六级作文应对文档格式.docx

四六级作文应对文档格式.docx

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suchwayofspendingshouldbestopped.

TheBoominCelebratingForeignFestivals

•1. 

近几年大学校园出现了一股过洋节热。

•2. 

阐明导致该现象的原因。

•3. 

分析该现象的社会影响。

•Theeffectsofthischangeonourcollegelifearepositive. 

• 

Ithascreatedmorechancesforstudentstogainabetterinsightintoothercultures. 

•Ithasenrichedthecollegelife,thusmakingthecampusamorepleasantplacetoliveon.

•Valentine’sDay,AprilFools’Day,ThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay.

•itistheproductofstudents’seekingafterindividualityandnovelty

•itisaninevitableresultofmoreandmoreexchangesbetweenWesternandEasterncultures.

•itisseen,amongthestudents,asanidealwayoffreeingthemselvesfromstressforthetimebeing,sincemostcollegestudents,singlechildofeachfamily,aresubjectedtotheunprecedentedpressuresfromallsidesalthoughtheyenjoytheabundanceofmaterialwealth.

theMobilePhone

•Firstofall,withamobilephone,wecankeepincontactwithourfriendswhereverweare.

•Besides,themobilephonecanbeusedinmanyotherways,suchasreceivingmessages,servingasaplatformfortheinternetandevenasameansofremotecontrol.

SuicideAmongCollegeStudents

•自杀commitsuicide

•悲剧tragedies

•自杀行为suicidalacts

•就业能力professionalcompetence

•学业成绩academicachievement

•备受痛苦折磨的grief-stricken

•缓解心理压力relievepsychologicaltension

•自杀性抑郁suicidalgloom

自杀原因

•beunderextremepressuresfromstudy,schoolandjobmarket.

•beencounteredwithloveproblem.

•failtoadapthimselftothenewenvironment

•failtodealwithsocialrelationshipwithclassmatesorroomates

解决办法

•Universitiesshouldhelprelievestudents'

stress.

•Studentsshoulddevelopvariousinterests.

•Studentsshouldhavearightattitudetowardlife.

BloodDonation

•无偿献血活动blooddonationwithoutrepaymentcampaign

•服务社会servethesociety

•光荣事业noblecauses

•促进新陈代谢promotemetabolism

•身体健康physicalfitness

OnOldPeopleLivingintheNursingHome

•Inthefirstinstance,caringhouseprovidestheelderlywithcomparativelyfirst-ratefacilitiesandservices,whichthefamilyislackingin.

•Workingcouplehavelesstimetocareforoldpeopleespeciallywhentheelderlysufferfromseriousdisease.

•Whenoldpeopleliveincaringhouses,nursescanattendtheirneedandadvancedfacilitiesalsoprovideagoodtreatment.

•Incaringhousestheolderpeoplecanmeetpeopleofsimilaragegroup,tasteandhobbywhoknowmoreabouttheelderly.

•Elderpeoplelivingincaringhousecanmaintainharmonyoffamilyatmosphere.

•wemaydrawtheconclusionthatelderlypeoplelivingincaringhouseisagoodpracticenotonlyforadultchildrenbutalsoforolderpeople.However,itdoesnotmeanchildrenwillgiveuptheresponsibilitytocareolderpeople.

•grey-hairedparents

•seniorcitizens

•empty-nesters

CrisisofTrust

•奢华用品luxuriousgoods

•微博microblog

•中国红十字会China'

sRedCrossSociety

•慈善组织charityorganization

•慈善资金Charityfunds

CollegeStudentsBuyingHouses

房产主propertyowners

房产市场thehousingmarket

飞涨的价格soaringprice

保值retainvalue

通货膨胀inflation

安全感thesenseofsecurity

房奴mortgageslave

Oncosmeticsurgery

•改善容貌improveone'

sappearance

•获得工作secureagoodjob

•名人死亡deathofcelebrity

•双眼皮doubleeyelids

•有真才实学的人competentandwell-trainedpeople

•peoplehavetobeartherisksofanunsuccessfulsurgerywhichwillbealifelongpain.

•Wecangetwhatwewantbyimprovingourinnerqualities,suchasourpersonalityandability

•virtueismoreimportantthanappearance.

•beautyisonlyskin-deep

•Peopleregardappearanceasaweaponandameansofempowerment

DrunkenDriving

•Nowadays,thephenomenonofdrunkendrivinghasarousewideconcernamongthepublic.Especiallytheyounggenerationlivinginmetropolis（大都市）,tendtodriveafterdrinking,ignoringthefactthatthisbehaviormayposeunderlyingthreattotheirpreciouslifeandmayevenendanger）others.

•Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.Firstly,theabsenceofconsciousnessofdrivingsecuritymaybeoneoftheleadingcauses.peopleparticipateinmoreactivitiesorbanquetsthaneverbefore,wheretheywilldrinkstrongwine.Then,theymaygetdrunkbutcontinuetodrive.Secondly,relevantlawsandregulationsmaynothavebeenstrictlyenforcedtowarnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinking.

•　　Drunkendrivingisboundtogeneratesevereconsequenceifwekeepturningablindeyeandadeafeartoit.Firsandforemost,thisbehaviorwilldirectlythreatenthesafetyofdrivers,passengersandpedestrians,resultingintrafficaccidents,injuriesandevendeaths.Besides,treatingtheinjuredandrepairingbrokencarsmeansagrievouswasteofmoney,timeandresources.

•　　Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatthesupervisoryroleoflawsandregulationsshouldbestrengthenedtoimposeheavypenaltyonthosewhodriveafterdrinking.Secondly,amoreextensiveeducationcampaignshouldbelaunchedtoarousethepublic’sconsciousnessoftheimportanceofdrivingsafety.Withthesemeasureadopted,Istronglybelievethatdrunkendrivingwillbethingsofthepast.

OnFoodSecurity（食品安全）

•地沟油：

illegalcookingoil

•毒奶粉：

poisonousmilkpowder、taintedmilkpowder

•有毒食物：

poisonousfood

•食品厂家：

foodmanufacturers

•dogreatharmtopeople'

shealth

•arousedmuchpanicamongpeople

•Thegovernmentshouldlaunchamassivemoralcampaignto…

•Manufacturerswhoarecaughtmakingthesekindsoffoodshouldbepunishedseverely,andfactoriesinwhichthesekindsoffoodareproducedshouldbecloseddown

•Strengthensupervisionandpublictip-offs（群众举报）

Onmigrantworkers（农民工）

•1.农民工在城市打工遇到的问题；

•2.如何解决这些问题。

•农民工子女：

theoffspringofmigrantworkers

•工资拖欠问题：

theproblemofunpaidwages

•引起警惕和关注：

causealarmandattention

•agrowingnumberofpeopleareflowingintobigcities.

OnPrivateCars（私家车）

•交通堵塞：

Trafficjam

•无证驾驶:

drivewithoutlicense

•地铁underground

•地下通道underpass

•公共交通工具：

publictransportation

TheCrazeforGraduateSchool考研热

•1.现在很多人热衷于考研；

•2.考研的原因；

•3.你的态度。

•接触各种新思想/新体验

•beexposedtonewideas/experience

•开阔眼界:

broadenone’soutlook/expandone’smentalhorizons

•提高就业竞争力：

improveone’semploymentcompetitiveness

newwords

•低碳Lowcarbon

•房奴Mortgageslave

•假唱Lip-synch

•动车CRH--Chinarailwayhighspeed

•人肉搜索manhunt

•团购groupbuying

•学历造假fabricateacademiccredentials

•伪娘crossdresser

经典句型

点明文章主题（开篇）经典句型

•S1:

…hasbecomeahottopicamongpeoplerecently.Opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.

•S2:

Differentpeoplehavedifferentviews/perspectiveson…

•S3:

Whenbeingaskedabout…,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentanswers.

•S4:

Theissueofwhetherornot…hasbeenwidelyargued/debatedcurrently.

具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式

Somepeoplesuggest/maintain/holdtheopinionthat…But/However/While/Yetotherpeopleholdadifferentviewpoint.

Whenitcomesto…somepeopleareinclinedtothink/believethat…whileothersargue/claimthattheoppositeistrue.

Nowadays,anoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplethinkthat…However,therearestillsomepeopleclaimthat…

陈述自己观点的常用句式

Formypart/Astome/AsfarasIamconcerned,I’dliketoagreetotheformer/latter

Iaminfavorof…（tosomedegree）

Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butmyfavorgoestothefirstview.

引出话题常用句型

Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabout/cometorealizetheproblem….

Theissue/problemof…hasdrawn/aroused/capturedworldwideattention.

Oneoftheurgent/pressing/issuesweareconfrontedwithisthat....

Thereisnodenyingthefactthat（不可否认）..hasbecometheutmostconcernamongpeople.

分析原因常用句型

Herearemany/avarietyofreasonsforit.First…second…finally…

Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfor/leadto/contributeto/resultin…..

Theexplanationforthisprobleminvolvesmanyreason.Foronething....foranother…

Thereareavarietyofreasonsforthis.

表明事物利大于避的常用句式

Astome,Ithinktheadvantagesoutweigh/carrymoreweightthanthedisadvantage.

Butforme,Ithinkwhatismoreimportantisitspositiveside.

Istillbelieve…hasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.

提出解决方案常用句型

Facedwith…peoplehavefoundmanysolutions/approachestodealingwiththisissue

Howdowesolvethisproblem?

Herearesomesuggestions.

Thereisnoeasy/immediatesolution/approachtotheissue,but…mightbebeneficial.

结论性结尾常用句式

Frownwhathavebeendiscussedabove,wemaycometo/reach/drawtheconclus