初中英语补全对话复习题Word文件下载.docx
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初中英语补全对话复习题Word文件下载.docx
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通过对有关部分的再读与推敲,解决遗留问题。
第四步,反思。
将所选答案全部放入对话中,检查逻辑上是否合理,搭配上是否符合英语交际的习惯。
中考英语补全对话的答题技巧
1.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。
平时牢固掌握初中英语教材中出现的30个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型,答题时就能迅速地回忆起与对话内容有关的日常交际用语及习惯表达法,并且灵活地进行运用,才能保证所使用的语言符合英语在情景交流中的表达习惯。
2.答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境。
语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。
如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点,都有各自的语言表达方式。
因而,在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己“置身”于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图。
3.抓好关键词,进行推断,使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
考查的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所要回答问题的提问。
因此一定要注意前后照应,关注上下文之间的密切关系。
做题时,可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息,通过下句的信息推断上句的信息,即:
要填前面的空行,看后句的信息,要填后面的空行,看前句的含义。
如在打电话时,上句问“Who’sthatspeaking?
”那么下句所选的就应是“Thisis…”。
如在餐馆,下句的内容是“Abottleofbeer,please.”那么上句就应该是“WhatcanIdoforyou?
”或“CanIhelpyou?
”这样前后对照,才能使上下文相适应。
4.注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。
不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯、生活习惯等等。
在语言交际中也有各种不同的差异。
在交际语言的选用中,由于受到各自的文化背景的影响,表达的方式也就不同。
因而,在补全对话过程中,所选的句子要符合英美人的习惯。
凡有像“Haveyoueaten?
”;
“Whatdoyouwanttobuy?
”这类句子在对话中都应避免使用。
5.正确书写,从容答题。
答题时应注意单词的正确拼写及大小写的正确运用,书写应工整、规范。
下面让我们练习一下常见的话题吧。
(1)看病
Doctor:
Goodmorning.What’syourtrouble?
Woman:
Idon’tfeelverywell.
D:
1._______________________________?
W:
Yes,Ihave.Mytemperatureisalittlehigher.
Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.
Aahh
2._______________________________?
Eversincelastnight.
Didyoursleepwell?
No,Iwasverytiredlastnight.
Oh,Isee.3.________________________.
CanyoutellmehowIgotacold?
Maybeyouoverworkedyourself.
Ithinkso.Ihavetoomuchworktodoeveryday.DoIhavetostayathome?
Yes.You’dbetterstayathomefortwoorthreedays.
4.?
No.Idon’tthinkitisserious.Butyoureallyneedagoodrestandtakethismedicine.
5.?
Threetimesaday.
OK.Thankyou.
(2)谈过去发生的事
A:
1.?
B:
Theyaretalkingaboutyesterday’sfootballmatch.
Oh,IwatcheditonTV.BeijingTeamhadverygoodteamwork.Didn’tyouwatchit?
2..Ididmyhomeworkandforgotthetime.WhenIturnedontheTV,ithadfinishedalready.
3.!
ButBeijingTeamwillplayagainthisevening.
4._______________________________________?
Sure.You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkearlierifyouwanttowatchit.Remember,”
5.
(3)借物
Dick:
Excuseme,Lucy.Haveyouhotadictionary?
Lucy:
Sorry,Ihaven’t.YoumayaskMeimei.1___________________________.
Excuseme,Meimei.Haveyougotadictionary?
Meimei:
Yes.2._____________________________.
Thankyou.I’llgiveitbacksoon.Bytheway,tomorrowismybirthday.3.________________?
Yes,I’dloveto.4._____________________?
Aboutseveno’clock..
I’lltrytobethereontime,but5____________________________.
Itdoesn’tmatter.Workmustcomefirst.
(4)打车
(Sue=SKen=K)
S:
Hello,Ken!
Couldyougivemealift?
K:
1.____________________________,Idon’thaveacarrightnow
Oh,that’stoobad!
IwanttogototheCentralHospital.
Why?
2______________________________?
No,I’mallright.MyEnglishteacheristhere.Sheisillnowandistoleavethehospitaltoday.
Isee.3.____________________________?
I’vealreadygotsomeflowersfrommymother’sgarden.
Well,well.4.___________________________.
But,whatapity!
Ican’tseeLindanow.Nocarandnodriver.
Wrong.Youhaveagooddriverhere.5.___________________________.
Really?
That’sgreat.It’sverykindofyou,Ken.
It’smypleasure.
(5)初次见面
(Zhang=ZMr.Smith=M)
Z:
Hello,areyouMr.SmithfromtheUnitedStates?
M:
Yes,RobertSmith.PleasecallmeRobert..1.__________________________.
Mypleasure.WelcometoChina.MynameisZhangLin.YoucancallmeLin.Thisismycard.
Thankyou.And2._________________________.
Oh,good,thanks.Howwasthejourney?
3.______________________,althoughalittletiring.
Thenlet’sgetyourthingsandgotothehotelnow.
Oh,thankyou.4.___________________________?
It’saboutthirtyminutes’drive.Bytheway,wearegoingtohaveadinnerpartyforyouthisevening.
It’sverykindofyou.5._____________________?
Sixthirty.I’llpickyouupatsixo’clock.
OK.Seeyouthen.
Bye.
(6)计划
(Robert=RJack=J)
J:
Hello,Robert.AreyoufreeonSaturdaymorning?
R:
Yes.1.___________________________?
ThereisabasketballmatchattheSportsCenter.Doyouwanttowatchit?
Sure.2._________________________?
OurschoolVsNo.1MiddleSchool.
3.__________________________!
Let’sgotocheerforourteam.
Yeah.No.1MiddleSchoolTeamisnoteasytobeat.
Sothematchwillbeexciting.4._______________?
8:
30.Doyouthinkyoucangetupontime?
Ofcourse.5.__________________________.
OK.Therewillbethreeschoolbuseswaitingforusinfrontofthelibrary.Let’smeetthereat8:
30.
Allright.Seeyouthen.
(7)旅行计划
Morning!
WhatcanIdoforyou?
We’dliketomakeatripforaweekendholiday,please.
Therearemanytravelpaths.1._______________?
We’dliketochooseJinggangmountains.
It’sreallyworthvisiting.2.__________________?
We’renotsure.Whichhoteldoyouthinkiscomfortable?
TheHolidayHoneisverygood.What’smoreimportant,3.__________________________..
Wedon’twanttoliveinanexpensivehotel.That’swhatwe’lldo.
4._____________________________?
OK.I’llaskmywifetofillinthisform.Bytheway,Isitallrightifwepaybycreditcard?
5._____________________..Enjoyyourweekend.
Thankyou.
(8)祝贺
Hi,Bruce.Goodnewsforyou.
1.____________________________?
YouwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.
Wow!
I’msogladtohearthat.2._______________?
OurEnglishteacherdid.Shesaidthreeofthestudentsinourclasswontheprize.
Whataboutyou?
3._________________,too.IthinkIwasluckythistime.
Sogreat!
Congratulations!
It’sagreatdayforustoday.Let’sgooutandrelaxourselves,shallwe?
Goodidea.But4._________________________?
Tothepark,OK?
Allright.ButIhavetogohomeandtellmymotherfirst.Seeyoulater.
5.___________________________.
(9)身体
Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?
B.1._____________________________..
Sorrytohearthat.2._____________________?
B.Muchbetter.Thefeverisgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelweak.
3._____________________________?
Yes,Ihave.Iwenttothedoctor’syesterdayafternoon.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedforafewdays.
4.____________________________?
BecauseI’mafraidI’llmissmorelessonsandI’llbeleftbehind.
Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself.5._______________________________.
(10)问候
Hello,Mary.1.__________________________?
B.Fine,thankyou,Lucy.
Mary,2.____________________________.
B.It’ssokindofyoutosaythat.
Wheredidyoubuytheskirt?
3.____________________________?
InHangzhou?
Well,HangzhouisaverybeautifulCity.4.________________________?
Lastmonth.
Didyougotherewithyourfather?
B.No,5._________________________.
England?
Yes,onbusiness.
(11)谈论比赛
(Paul=PJack=J)
P:
Hi,Jack!
Hi!
1._____________________?
No,Imissedit.BythetimeIgotthere,Ithadalreadyfinished.
2.______________________!
Itwasagreatfootballmatch.
3._______________________?
Wow.Itwasabigscore.Webeatthem5—3.
That’samazing!
4.___________________?
Yeah.AndI’veneverseensuchanexcitingmatchbefore!
After60minutes,theAmericanteamwaswinning3—2.
Thenwhathappened?
5._______________________.
Great.
(12)打电话
(ZhuLei=ZMeiYa=M)
Hello.IsMeiYain,please?
1._____________________.Whoisthat?
ThisisZhuLeihere.HaveyouwatchedtheperformancebyTaiLihuaatCCTVSpringFestivalGalafor2005?
2._______________________?
Ihaven’teither.Butit’ssaidthisisaverybeautifuldance.
3.___________________?
WasitgivenbyTaiLihuaonly?
No,itwasgivenbyTaiLihuaandother19girls.Andmanypeopleinthecountryweremovedbyit.
Whyweresomanypeoplemoved?
Wastheresomethingspecialaboutit?
Yes.These20girlsarealldeafandmuteones.
Oh,Iunderstand.IhopeIcanhaveachancetowatchit.
Don’tworry.Herecomesthechance.Look,I’vegottwoticketsfortheirperformanceinWuhanTheatretonight.4.____________________?
Sure.Howshallwegetthere?
5.___________________.?
Itisnotfarfromhere.
OK,I’llwaitforyouathomeattwo.Seeyoulater.
Seeyou.
(13)问路
Excuseme,sir?
Whereisthenearesthotel?
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