广州版六年级下册复习Word文档格式.docx
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广州版六年级下册复习Word文档格式.docx
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否定句:
didn’t+动词原形,如:
Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.
一般疑问句:
在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:
DidJimgohomeyesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
WhatdidJimdoyesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:
疑问词+动词过去式?
Whowenttohomeyesterday?
2、四种时间状语:
①yesterday及相关短语。
例如:
yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,thedaybeforeyesterday,
②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。
例如:
lastMonday.../lastnight/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。
③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。
threedaysago三天以前fouryearsago四年以前。
④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。
in1999在1999年;
onthemorningofDecember25th在12月25号早上。
还有一些过去时常用的时间状语:
justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longago,onceuponatime(很久以前),
atthattime,before,afewdaysago,when,theotherday(前几天),WhenIwas8yearsold(当我八岁时…),etc.
三、过去时用法:
①表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
例如:
Iwenttoschoolat7:
00yesterdaymorning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。
②表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。
Shewasnotathomelastnight.她昨晚八点没在家。
③表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes
(有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。
Heoftenhadlunchatschoollastmonth.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。
④表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。
BaJinwrotealotofnovelsforus.巴金写了很多部小说。
动词过去式变化规则:
动词过去式的变化规则:
1一般在动词原形末尾加ed
play-played,listen-listened,look-looked
2结尾是e的动词,加d
如:
live-lived,like-liked,taste-tasted
3辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed
study-studied,carry-carried,cry-cried
4末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母,再加ed
stop-stopped,plan-planned
不规则变化如:
规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音:
在浊辅音和元音后面/d/
calledborrowedmoved/mu:
vd/enjoyed
welcomedanswered
在清辅音后面/t/
askedfinishedhelped/helpt/passed/pa:
st/reached
在/t/音后面
wantedstarted
/d/音后面/id/
neededcounted
清辅音:
送气强,声带不振动。
浊辅音:
几乎不送气,声带振动
动词不规则变化
动词原形
过去式
动词原形
过去式
am,is
was
keep
kept
are
were
let
let
leaveleft
become
became
make
made
begin
began
meet
met
bite
bit
put
put
blow
blew
read
read
buy
bought
ride
rode
catch
caught
run
ran
come
came
say
said
cost
cost
see
saw
cut
cut
sing
sang
dig
dug
sit
sat
do
did
sleep
slept
draw
drew
speak
spoke
drink
drank
sweep
swept
eat
ate
take
took
fall
fell
teach
taught
feed
fed
tell
told
feel
felt
think
thought
fly
flew
throw
threw
forget
forgot
understand
understood
get
got
wake
woke
give
gavewear
wore
go
wentwin
won
grow
grewwrite
wrote
have/has
had
know
knew
专项语法练习
一.写出下列动词的过去式。
see_____________come_______________
get_____________give_______________
go______________read________________
eat_____________stay________________
sing____________live_____________
run____________catch____________
say____________laugh____________
can___________go_____________
begin________make_________
get______________leave_________
know___________
二.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Ben________(have)noodleforbreakfastthismorning.
2.Jiaminusually________(go)toschoolonfoot,butthismorninghe_______(go)toschoolonbus.
3.MissWhite____________(notcome)toworkyesterday,becauseshe_______(is)ill.
4.MrWebb________(love)hiscarverymuch.Nowheis________(wash)hiscar.
5.Xiaoling__________(finish)herhomeworkand__________(play)videogamesyesterday.
6.I________(call)MrandMrsWebbyesterday,butthey________(are)notathome.
巩固练习
听力部分(30分)
听力部分:
30分(每小题读三次)
一、听句子,选出句中含有的信息。
(10分)
()1.A.AW8963B.AU8963C.AW8563
()2.A.June27th2012B.July27th2012C.July20th2012
()3.A.hotandsunnyB.coolandrainyC.warmandsunny
()4.A.mostdeliciousB.moredifferentC.moredelicious
()5.A.JapaneseB.CanadianC.American
()6.A.Children’sDayB.Teachers’DayC.Women’sDay
()7.A.areddressB.aredcoatC.awhitedress
()8.A.seafoodB.dimsumC.icecream
()9.A.havealookB.haveabathC.haveacold
()10.A.fromShanghaiB.fromBeijingC.fromGuangzhou
二、听句子,写出句中所缺的单词。
(4分)
1.It’ssummerinChina,andit’s____________in____________now.
2.Somepeopleis__________wheninthe_________day.
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