英语专四听力真题Word格式.docx
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英语专四听力真题Word格式.docx
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48traincalling
atallstationstoNanjing.(12)The10:
52toJinanwillnowleavefromplatform7.
Trainannouncement.TheII:
20traintoZhengzhoufromplatform8willbesubjectto
a15-minutedelay.Irepeat,therewillbea15-minutedelayfortheZhengzhoutrain
onplatform8.Itwillnowleaveat11:
35,not11:
20.(13)The11:
28traintoHangzhou
hasbeencancelled.Weapologizetocustomers,butduetoasignalproblem,the11:
28traintoHangzhoufromplatform15hasbeencancelled.The11:
32traintoTianjin
isnowstandingatplatform13.Pleasenote,therewillbenorestaurantcaronthis
train.Irepeat,therewillbenorestaurantcaronthe11:
32toTianjinnowstandingat
platform13.
14.Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthose
A.whodiedinwars.B.whoworkedtohelp
victims.
C.wholosttheirfamiliesindisasters.D.whofoughtinwars.
15.HenryDurantputforwardtheideabecausehe
A.hadoncefoughtinawarinItaly.B.hadbeenwoundedina
war.
C.hadassistedintreatingthewounded.D.hadseenthecasualtiesand
crueltiesofwar.
16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesymbolsisINCORRECT?
A.Bothareusedastheorganization'
sofficialsymbols.
B.Bothareusedregardlessofreligioussignificance.
C.Theredcrosswastheorganization'
soriginalsymbol.
D.Theredcrescentwaslateradoptedforuseincertainregions.
14.B15.D16.B
TheInternationalRedCrossandRedCrescentMuseumwasopenedinGenevain
1988.(14)lttellsthestoryofmenandwomenwho,inthecourseofthemajorevents
ofthelast150years,havegivenassistancetovictimsofwarandnaturaldisasters.
Theorganizationwasestablishedin1863andwasbasedonanideabyaSwiss
businessmancalledHennBurant.(15)Hehadwitnessedtheheavycasualtiesatthe
battleofSulferinoinItaly4yearsearlier,inwhich40000peoplewerekilled,
woundedormissing.Hehadseenthelackofmedicalservicesandthegreatsuffering
ofmanyofthewoundedwhosimplydiedfromlackofcare.TheInternationalRed
CrossorRedCrescentexiststohelpthevictimsofconflictsanddisastersregardless
oftheirnationalities.(16)Thesymboloftheorganizationwasoriginallyjustthered
cross.Ithasnoreligioussignificance.Thefoundersofthemovementadopteditasa
tributetoSwitzerland.However,duringtheRusso-TurkishWar,theTurksfeltthatthe
crosscouldbeseenasoffensivetoMuslimsoldiers,(16)andasecondsymbol,thered
crescent,wasadoptedforusebynationalorganizationsintheIslamicworld.Bothare
nowofficialsymbols.
17.Howshouldcheerleadingbeviewedaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itisjustalotofcheering.B.Itmainlyinvolvesyelling.
C.Itmainlyinvolvesdancing.D.Itiscompetitiveinnature.
18.Howdothecheerleadersperformtheirjobs?
A.Theysetfireworksfortheirteam.B.Theyputonathleticshows.
C.Theyrunaroundthespectators.D.Theyyellforpeopletobuy
drinks.
19.Whydothecheerleaderssometimessufferphysicalinjuries?
A.Becausetheytrydangerousactstocatchpeople'
sattention.
B.Becausetheyshoutandyellsotheirvoicebecomeshoarse.
C.Becausetheygotothepyramidandthehillstoperform.
D.Becausetheydancetoomucheverydayforpractice.
20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.ThefirstcheerleaderwasamannamedJohnCampbell.
B.Cheerleaders'
contestsareonlyheldatthestatelevel.
C.Before1930therewerenowomencheerleaders.
D.Thefirstcheerleadingoccurredin1898.
17.D18.B19.A20.B
Atmajorcollegeorhighschoolsportsevents,cheerleaders,bothmaleandfemale,
jumpanddanceinfrontofthecrowd,andsholftthenameoftheirteam,running
aroundandyelling"
Go,team,Go"
.Thefirstcheerleadereverwasaman.In1898,
JohnCampbelljumpedinfrontofthecrowdattheUniversityofMinnesotaand
shoutedforhisteam.Heshouted"
Hoorah,Minnesota"
.Thiswasthefirstorganized
shout,oryell.Forthenext32yearscheerleadersweremenonly.Cheerleadingisnot
justaboutcheering.(18)Theypracticespecialshouts,dances,andathleticshows.(19)
Thementhrowthewomenhighintheairandcatchthem.Theteammembersclimb
oneachothersshoulderstomakeahumanpyramid.Theyyellanddance,too.Itis
likehumanfireworks.Ofcourse,theymayoftensufferseriouskneeandwristinjuries,
andbloodynoses.(17)/(20)Cheerleadershavetheirowncontestseveryyearatlocal,
stateandnationallevels.Andthecrowdshoutsforthem.Itisnotfairtothink
cheerleadingisjustbeingcheerfulandlivelyandhavingaloudvoice.(17)
Cheerleadingisasportinitself.
2006年专四听力
11.IntheolddaysdogswereusedforthefollowingEXCEPT
A.huntingotheranimals.B.drivingsheep.
C.guardingchickens.D.keepingthieves
away.
12.WhichofthefollowingisCORRECT?
A.Dogsarenowtreatedaspartofafamily.
B.Dogsstillperformallthedutiestheyusedtodo.
C.Peoplenowkeepdogsforthesamereasonsasbefore.
D.Onlyoldpeopleareseenwalkingtheirdogs.
13.Thepassageismainlyabout
A.whatdogscando.B.howtokeepdogs.
C.dogsandtheirmasters.D.reasonsforkeeping
dogs.
11.D12.A13.D
Ifyou'
reinawesterncountry,youoftenseepeoplewalkingtheirdogs.Itisstilltrue
thatadogisthemostusefulanimalintheworld.(13)Howeverthereasonwhyone
keepsthedoghaschanged.(11)Onceuponatime,amanmetadogandwanteditto
helphiminthefightagainstotheranimals.Andthedoglistenedtohimanddidwhat
hetoldhimtodo.Laterpeopleuseddogsforhuntingotheranimals.Anddogsdidnot
eatwhattheygotuntiltheirmastersagreed.(11)Dogswerealsousedfordriving
sheepandguardingchickens.Butnowpeopleintownsandcitiesdonotneeddogsto
fightotheranimalsanymore.Ofcourse,theykeepthemtofrightenthieves.Butthe
mostimportantreasonforkeepingdogsisthattheyfeellonlyinthecity.Forachild,a
dogishisbestfriendwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith;
forayoungwife,adogis
herchildwhenshedoesnothaveherown;
foroldpeople,adogisalsoachildwhen
theirrealchildrenhavegrownupandleft.(12)Nowpeopledonothavetouseadog,
buttheykeepitasafriend,justlikeamemberofthefamily.
14.Accordingtothepassage,theworkingconditionsinthenewplace
A.arethesameasthespeakerisusedto.B.areexpectedtoberather
poor.
C.arejustasadequate.D.arenotyetclear.
15.Whatisthespeakergoingtodointhenewplace?
A.Travelling.B.StudyingC.Settlingdown.D.Teaching.
16.Thespeakerexpects
A.fewerchoicesoffood.B.manywaystodo
washing.
C.modernlightingfacilities.D.newtypesof
drinkingwater.
17.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthespeaker
A.isunpreparedforthenewpost.B.isunclearaboutthe
conditionsthere.
C.isreadyforallthedifficultiesthere.D.iseagertoknowmore
aboutthepost.
14.B15.D16.A17.C
Iamgoingtoworkinatotallynewenvironment.I'
llhavetogetusedtodifferent
workingconditions.Iamusedtoworkinginquitehigh-techsortofindustrythathas
gotlotsofmachineryandeverything.ButnowIamgoingtoaplacethat(14)hasno
machineryassuch,apartfromatypewriter.Theplacehasnoelectricityatall,no
photocopiers,allthethingsthatyoujusttakeforgrantedhere.Theyjustwon'
tbethere
anymore.I'
llbestayingneartheschoolinquiteasmallvillage.And(15)Iwillbe
stayinginateacher'
shouse,livingwithtwoorthreeothervolunteerteachers.I'
llhave
togetusedtonothavingthevarietyofdifferentfoodsthatyouhavehereliketwenty
differentvarietiesofbreakfastserial.(16)Andtherangeoffoodthereismuchsmaller,
notmanychoices.I'
llalsohavetogetusedtogettingwaterfromawell,nothaving
electricitywhichmeansgaslampsintheevening;
whichmeansthedifficultyof
preparingforthenextday'
slessonsinpoorlight;
whichmeansdifferentwaysof
gettingyourclotheswashed.(17)Therewillbeallsortsofbigdifferenceslikethat,
butI'
llhavetogetusedtowhenIarrivethere.
18.Accordingtothepassage,whenarechildrenfirstexpectedtostudyhard?
A.Before6yearsofage.B.Between6and10.
C.After10yearsofage.D.After12yearsof
age.
19.ParentswhoabusetheirchildrentendtohavethefollowingproblemsEXCEPT
A.religiousproblems.B.emotional
problems.
C.financialproblems.D.marriageproblems.
20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?
A.Boysandgirlsareequallyenergetic.
B.Parentshavehigherexpectationsforboys.
C.Someparentslackskillstodealwiththeirkids.
D.Someparentsareill-educatedandill-tempered.
18.B19.A20.C
Themostco
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