最新八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案经典文档格式.docx
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最新八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案经典文档格式.docx
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Inatoyshop.
(3)Whatdidthepapertrytodowhenitwasinthemachine?
Ittriedtorunwithotherpaper.
Ittriedtobehappy.
Ittriedtomakeitselfclean.
Itdidnothingbutcloseitseyes.
(4)Whathappenedtothepaperattheendofthestory?
Thepapergotsortedwithotherpaper.
Thepaperranoutofthemachinewithitsfriends
Thepaperwasmadeintoabook.
Thepaperbecamecleanagain.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)A
(4)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文叙述一张白色的新纸有很多梦想如成为孩子的书籍最后失败的过程,只能与其它白纸一样,成为表面干净的一张纸。
(1)细节理解题。
由
itfounditselflyinginthedustbin(垃圾箱).Itwassadwhentheworkercameandputitintoatruckwithsomeotheroldpaper.可知它感到难过,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
由Atlastsomeoneputitintoamachinewithotherpaper.
最后有人把它和其他纸放进机器里。
故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
由Thepapertriedtorunwithotherpaper,butitfailed.可知它试图与其他纸张一起合用,成为孩子用的书籍,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。
由Thepaperlookedaroundandrealizeditwassittingnexttosomefreshpaper.Itlookeddownatitself.Itwascleanwithaverynewwhitecoat.可知那张白纸又变回一张白纸,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
2.阅读理解
Sam,
Thankyouforaskingmetoplaysoccerwithyou.ButI'
mafraidIcan'
t.IhaveapianolessononTuesday.Maybeanothertime.
Nancy
Sandy,
ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.I'
dlovetocome,butIhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.It'
sverykindofyou.Ihopeyouhaveahappybirthdayparty.
Lucy,
Thanksalotforyourinvitation.I'
dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortraveling.HowaboutcomingtomyhousewithLily?
Mymothercooksfishverywell.Ithinkyou'
lllikeit.IhopetoseeyoubeforeI'
mleaving.
Rose,
Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?
Allofourgoodfriendswillcome.
(1)HowmanyinvitationsdoesNancyget?
Two.
Three.
Four.
Five
(2)NancywillgotoNewYorkon________.
Tuesday
Thursday
Friday
Wednesday
(3)WhatdoesNancyhavetodoonThursday?
Getherthingsreadyfortraveling.
CookfishforLucyandLily.
PlaysoccerwithSam.
Gotoabirthdayparty.
【答案】
(1)B
(3)A
【解析】【分析】这是是Nany写的四封信。
分别是感谢和邀请。
(1)细节题,根据第一封信,第二封信和第三封信都是邀请,故选B。
(2)细节题,根据ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.I'
dlovetocome,butIhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.可知她周五要去纽约,故选C。
(3)细节题,根据I'
dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortraveling.可知周四她要为旅游准备好东西,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型,细节题需要在文中寻找答案。
3.阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Weuseemojisinourtalksallthetime.Doyouknowabouttheirmeanings?
Let'
shavealook.
ButsomeemojismayhavedifferentmeaningsinChina.Herearetwoexamples.
Itlooksfriendlytous,butitcanbesomeonelaughingatyou.
Peoplesometimesusethisemojitoshowthattheydon'
twanttotalktoyouanymore.
Peopleallovertheworldcanunderstandtheemojis,butindifferentcountriestheymayhavemoremeanings,weshouldbecarefulabouthowweusethem.
(1)Ifyouwanttogotobed,youcouldusetheemoji_______.
(2)InChina,theemoji
maymean________.
Beingfriendlyenough
Laughingatsomeone
Beingangry
Don'
twanttotalktoyouanymore
(3)Youcanfindthisarticleinthecolumn(专栏)of___________.
NewsSky
Stories
MovieWorld
Culture
(2)D
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些表情符号的意思。
(1)细节题。
根据表格倒数第二个sleeping可知图片意思是睡觉,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据表格最后一个goodbye再见,可知意思是不想再和他人说话,即再见,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据butindifferentcountriestheymayhavemoremeanings可知不同国家表情符号的意思是不同的,所以文章会在文化栏出现,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
MostpeopleinAmericalikehavingthesurpriseparty.Itisverypopular.Theythinkitisveryexcitingtohavesurprisepartiesfortheirfriendsorfamilymembers.Theyoftenplanasurprisepartyforaspecialeventlikesomeone'
sbirthday.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatasurprisepartyislike,pleaselookatthefollowingexample.
OneSaturdaynight,Sam'
swifeaskedhimtogotothekitchenandbringheraglassofwater.Samwalkedtothekitchen.Whenheopenedthedoor,hesawa"
bear(熊)"
standinginfrontofhim!
Samwasveryscaredandwantedtorunawayatonce.Justthenthe"
bear"
tookoffhiscostume(服装).ItwasSam'
sfriendJohn!
Whenheturnedback,hesawsomeotherpeoplestandingbehindhim.Allofthemsaid"
Surprise!
Happybirthday!
"
tohim.
Infact,wecanhavemanykindsofsurpriseparties.Asuccessfulsurprisepartyalwaysmakespeoplefeelsurprisedandexcited.Wouldyouliketoplanapartylikethisforyourfriendsorfamilymembers?
(1)HowisthesurprisepartyinAmerica?
Relaxing.
Popular.
Boring.
Meaningless.
(2)WhenwasSam'
sbirthday?
OnSaturday.
OnSunday.
OnFriday.
OnThursday.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
scared"
meaninEnglish?
Sad.
Surprised.
Afraid.
Available.
(4)WhostoodinfrontofSamthatnightinfact?
Arealbear.
Hismother.
Hiswife.
Hisfriend.
(5)What'
sthepassagemainlyabout?
WhatasurprisepartyislikeinAmerica.
WhySamfeltscaredwhenhesawthebear.
Howtohaveasurprisepartyforothers.
Howpeoplefeelaboutasurpriseparty.
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国的惊喜晚会是怎样的。
根据Itisverypopular.可知美国的惊喜晚会是受欢迎的,故选B。
根据OneSaturdaynight,Sam'
swifeaskedhimtogotothekitchenandbringheraglassofwater.可知周六是Sam的生日,故选A。
(3)推断题。
根据前句Whenheopenedthedoor,hesawa"
可知当Sam打开门时,Sam看见一只熊站在他前面,所以Sam是害怕的,scared意思是害怕的,相当于afraid,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据ItwasSam'
可知是Sam的朋友John站在Sam前面,故选D。
(5)主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了美国的惊喜晚会是怎样的。
故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
5.阅读理解
Manyteenagerswanttolookcool.Butnoteveryonecanaffordtohavealotofcoolclothes.ChloeMurray,aneighth-graderatJeffersonMiddleSchoolintheUS,hadanideatosolvethisproblem.Sheopenedacharitable(慈善的)clothescloset.
Herschoolagreedwiththegoodidea,too.Theschoolletherusearoomfortheproject.Chloe'
sclassmatesjoinedheraswell.
Lastmonth,thecharitableclothescloset,calledChloe'
sCloset,opened.It'
sfulloftrendyclothesforgirlsandboystohelpstudentslooktheirbest.
"
Confidence(自信)isabigthinginmiddleschool,especiallywhenitcomestoclothing,"
ChloetoldtheChicagoTribune,adailynewspaperinChicago,theUS.
Butwherearetheclothesfrom?
Manypeoplefromtheschool'
scommunity(社区)andneighboringschoolsgaveawayusedclothes,andtheclothesarestillnew.Theclothesclosetisonlyopenafterschoolfrom
MondaytoFriday.Studentscan"
buy"
theseclothesbygetting"
money"
.Theycanget"
whentheyhandintheirschoolworkontimeormakecorrections(改正)onhomework.Sinceitopened,theyhave"
sold"
about100thingstostudents.
(1)WhoisChloeMurray?
Aclothesdesigner.
Aschoolstudent.
Afashionmodel.
Aclothesseller.
(2)WhydidChloeMurrayopenacharitableclothescloset?
Tohelpthestudentslookcool.
Togetoldclothesback.
Tomakemuchmoney.
Tohelpthepoorstudents.
(3)WhatarethereinChloe'
sCloset?
Oldbutexpensiveclothes.
Trendyandexpensiveclothes.
Usedbutnewclothes.
Oldandcheapclothes.
(4)WhenisChloe'
sClosetopen?
Onweekends.
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