职称英语考试近义词总结Word文件下载.docx
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职称英语考试近义词总结Word文件下载.docx
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getup–arise起床
raise–increase增加
arriveat–reach–getto到达
leave–depart(B级)离开
immediately–rightaway–atonce立刻
lookfor–seekfor寻找
lookafter–takecareof–carefor照顾
lookforwardto–expect盼望,期待
lookupto–respect尊敬
lose–miss丢失
offer–give给与
discuss–debate–talkover讨论
discussion–debate讨论
sympathize–feelsorry感到同情
reject–refuse–decline–turndown拒绝
though–although尽管
beautiful–pretty–attractive–lovely--handsome美丽的
famous–noted–distinguished–celebrated著名的
dim–faint模糊的
complete–finish–accomplish--fulfill完成
dark–black黑色的
darken–blacken使变黑
adequate–enough–ample(A级)–sufficient充足的
mild–gentle温柔的,温和的
strange–odd–abnormal(B级)奇怪的
surprised–astonished–shocked感到吃惊的
surprising–astonishing–shocking令人吃惊的
proper–appropriate适当的
suitable–fit适合的
fit–healthy健康的
finally–atlast–intheend–eventually–ultimately(A级)最终的
putoff–postpone–delay–defer(A级)推迟
end–finish–stop–cease--cometoanend—terminated(A级)停止
participatein–takepartin–joinin–beinvolvedin参加
nowandthen--occasionally偶尔
constantly–continuously–endlessly不断地
criticize--blame批评
grasp–catchholdof抓住
follow–understand–comprehend(A级)理解
take…intoconsideration–take…intoaccount把…考虑在内
recently–lately最近
tolerate–bear–stand–putupwith–endure忍受
abandon–giveup放弃
rescue–save拯救
convert–change转变,兑换
change–alter–vary–modify(B级)改变,变化
increase–addto–enhance增加
remedy(B级)–cure–treat治疗
practically–almost几乎
accidentally–bychance–byaccident偶然
sometimes–fromtimetotime–attimes有时
ready–prepared有准备的
getreadyfor–getpreparedfor为…做好准备
ready–willing乐意的
rarely–hardly–seldom很少,几乎不
usually–normally通常地
normal–common–usual–average通常的
suddenly–abruptly(A级)突然地
protect–preserve保护
slight–alittle轻微的
harmful–damaging--bad有害的
harm–damage损害
hurt–injure伤害
shine–polish擦亮
deadly–killing–fatal致命的
affect–influence–impact影响
impartial(B级)–fair–just公正的
extract–takeout拔出
repair–fix修理
physician–doctor医生
dependon–relyon–bedependenton依靠
particularly–especially尤其,特别
obvious–evident–clear–distinct明显的
safe–secure安全的
ensure–makesure–makecertain确保
pretty–very–rather–fairly相当地
distant–remote遥远的
important–essential–crucial重要的
branch–division部门
company–firm–concern–corporation–enterprise公司
behavior–conduct行为
steady–stable稳定的
sparetime–freetime空闲时间
accelerate(B级)–speedup–stepup–pickup加速
decrease(B级)–reduce–cutdownon减少
deficient(A级)–short缺乏的
delighted–joyful–happy—glad--pleased高兴的
accumulate–gather–collect积聚,积累
speed–rate速度
allocate(A级)–assign–distribute分配
assignment–task任务
order–direct命令
childish(A级)–immature不成熟的
foolish–stupid--dull愚蠢的
empty–vacant–bare空的
regardlessof–despite–inspiteof不管,不顾
unique–particular独特的
asaresult–inconsequence结果
onpurpose–intentionally故意地
pressing–urgent紧迫的
problem–issue问题
view–opinion–viewpoint–standpoint–pointofview–notion–idea观点,见解
notion–concept–idea概念
characteristic–feature特征
becharacteristicof–betypicalof是….所特有的
difficult–hard–tough困难的
area–field领域
area–region区域
final–last最后的
diploma–certificate证书
pleasing–satisfactory令人满意的
wish–hope希望
massive–extensive–amassof--plentiful大量的
conference–meeting会议
close–intimate--near亲密的
link–connect连接
explore–investigate调查
propose–suggest–advise--recommend建议
caterfor–meet–satisfy满足
provide–supply–furnish提供
collaborate(A级)–cooperate合作
merge(B级)–unite–combine–join联合,合并
comeacross–runinto–meet遇到
compel(A级)–force迫使
appealing–attractive--fascinating吸引人的
appealto--tempt–attract–fascinate(A级)吸引
temptation(B级)–attraction诱惑
instruct–teach教授(…课程)
confidential(A级)–secret秘密的
private–personal私人的
vanish–disappear消失
phase–stage阶段
pattern–mode模式,式样
destroy–ruin毁灭
facilitate(A级)–help–assist有助于
manufacture–make–produce–turnout制造,生产
priorto–before在…之前
forgood–forever永远
beanxioustodo…----beeagertodo…---bekeento….渴望…
consolidate(A级)–strengthen加强,巩固
contaminate(A级)––pollute–stain(A级)污染
depict(A级)–describe描写
writedown–putdown写下
endeavor(B级)–try–attempt努力
annoy–irritate(A级)使生气
annoying–irritating讨厌的,令人生气的
tease(A级)–makefunof取笑
laughat–mock(B级)嘲笑
boring–dull--uninteresting令人厌烦的
seem–appear看起来
contented–satisfactory–satisfied满意的
exhibit–show展示
show–indicate表明
hate–dislike–betiredof–besickof讨厌,不喜欢
terrible--awful可怕的
precise–accurate–exact精确的
concise–brief--short简明的
deceive(A级)–cheat欺骗
elementary–basic–primary–fundamental基本的
purchase–buy购买
dealwith–copewith–handle应付,处理
forbid–prohibit(A级)--ban禁止
lawful–legal合法的
orthodox(A级)--conventional传统的
unbelievable–incredible难以置信的
industrious(B级)–hardworking勤劳的,刻苦的
indispensable(A级)–necessary必须的
principal–chief--leading---main主要的,首要的
employ–hire雇佣
fire–dismiss–sendaway解雇
postulate(A级)–assume–suppose假定
onthevergeof---closeto接近于,濒临于
extinction(A级)–dieout灭绝
gazeat–lookat–stareat凝视,注视
eligible(A级)–entitled–qualified有资格的
employment–work–job工作
encourage–inspire–push鼓励,激励
nolonger–nomore不再
admit–acknowledge承认
allow–permit允许
state–declare–announce宣布,声明
regret–sorry遗憾的
remove–getoff脱下
start–begin开始
complicated(A级)–complex复杂的
complywith(A级)–observe–abideby(A级)--stickto遵守
previous–former以前的
maintain–hold–think认为
cause–bringabout–leadto–resultin导致
error–mistake错误
component–ingredient–element成分
solve–settle解决(问题)
probe(A级)–explore探查
involve–include包括
numerous–anumberof–alotof–abundant(B级)–plentiful大量的,丰富的
stay–remain保持(用作半系动词)
rest–break休息
accountfor–explain解释
examination–test测试,考试
examine–checkup检查,核对
gain–puton增加
putup–lift–raise举起
putup–build–construct建造
foster–cultivate–cultivate(B级)培养
alleviate(A级)–relieve--lessen减轻,减少
severe–serious--bad严重的
severe–strict严厉的
sharp–acute–severe剧烈的(疼痛)
severe–hard-tough艰苦的
quit–giveup–abandon放弃
subject–topic话题
remarkable–exceptional–extraordinary–great–marvelous–striking–special–unusual显著的
uneasy(A级)–worried焦虑的
demolish(A级)–pulldown拆毁
adverse(A级)–unfavorable不利的,相反的
courteous(A级)–polite–respectful有礼貌的
courtesy(A级)–politeness–goodmanners礼貌
insane(A级)–crazy–mad疯狂的
sensible–wise–advisable(B级)明智的
clever–intelligent–wise–bright聪明的
(be)exhausted–(be)tired–(be)wornout疲惫
believable–convincing--credible(B级)可信的
original–initial最初的
original–creative创造性的
competent–capable–able有能力的
vigorous(A级)–energetic–dynamic(B级)精力充沛的,有活力的
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