同等学力英语真题及答案完整版Word下载.docx
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同等学力英语真题及答案完整版Word下载.docx
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Dad,willyoureadtome?
Dad:
Uh,letmefinishthenewspaperfirst?
1A
Well,howaboutreadingthebusinesssectionofthenewspapertogether?
That’sboring.2CIt,saboutabearandandacatthatbecomefriends.Andthesebookstoo.
Whoa,Ithoughtyousaidonebook.3B
Myteacher,MrsGreen,saysyouhavetoreadtomeeverynight,andthenewspaperdoesn'
tcount.
DialogueTwo
A.Gotanyplansaftertheclass?
B.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
C.Theyareduetoday.
Julianc:
Hijenny.4A
Jenny:
Notreally.Whataboutyou?
Juliane:
I'
ve跡tacoursepapertowrite.So1plantolooktorsomebooksandstudyatthelibrary.Doyouwanttojoinme?
Sure,1needtoreturnsomebooks.5CBesides,Icanalsoreadsomemagazinesandthenewspapersthere.
Fantastic!
Wecangoswimminginthegymafterthat.
6BWecanchilloutalittleinsuchahotsummer.
SectionB
InthisseclionthereisoneincompletedialoguewhichhasJourblanksandfourchoicesA.B,CandD.takenfrontthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
reaCompLitmajor*?
B.Whatisyourname?
C.butthesystemwon'
tletme.
D.Butthatclassisalreadyfull.
Stuart:
Hello.CanIhelpyou?
Karen:
YesIhopeso.1wouldliketoregisterfbrCompLit287.
msorry,7DAndalso,studentsaresupposedtoregisterthroughthetouch-toneregistrationsystem.
1knowthatIalreadytriedtoregisterbyphone,8C
That'
sbecauseit'
sfull.
ButI'
manewstudenthere.Ithoughtmaybetherewassomeway1couldgetintotheclass.
Well,Icouldpulyouonawaitinglist.Butthatdoesn'
tguaranteeyouwillgetintotheclass.9B
MynameisKarenHuang.
AlrightAndwhatisyourmajoi?
macomparativeliteraturemajor.
Stuari:
Waitaminute.10A
Yes,that'
sright.AndProfessorCohentoldmeIneedtotakeCompLit287.
Theuniversitycomputersystemsavesextraplaces,inclass287lorCompLitstudents.
Eveniftheclassisfull?
sright.
Part11Vocabulary(10points)
Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachuil/ionewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefronttheJourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
11.Thesupplyofsilverintheminehaddiminished减少,causinggreatconcernamongthepeopleofthetown.
A.Expired期满B.eruptedC.declinedD.disappeared
12.Adeficiency缺乏ofsoilnutrientscancausethecroptobeoflowquality.
A.sourceB.numberC.supplyD.lack
13.Heclaimedthathehadawonderfuljobandwaswellpaid,buthismotherknewthathehadmadeitallup
CollectedB.correctedC.investedD.invented
14.Thoughmanypeoplewitnessedtheaccident,theywerenotsureabouttheexactconsequences.
15.A.causesB.resultsC.processesD.orders
16.Supportedbysufficientevidence,hisargumentseemstohaveagreatdealofvalidity有效.
A.UtilityB.truthC.valueD.challenge
17.Thescenehasshockedmebecauseitissomethingalientome.
A.UnfamiliarB.unfairC.uncomfortableD.unnecessary
18.thenewsituationinthisareacallsforachangeinourfinancialpolicies.
A.requiresB.suggestsC.identifiesD.demonstrates
19.Onceabediscompletedinthefactory,itundergoesarigorousqualitycontrolprocess.
A.completeB.strictC.complexD.long
20.Itsavedthemanhourduringaprocedurethatwouldnormallytakethreehours.
A.RarelyB.usuallyC.possiblyD.merely
21.Theuniverseispresumedtocontainmanyotherplanetswithsomeformoflife.
A.intendedB.destinedC.supposedD.expected
PartIIIReadingComprehension(25points)
Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfilllowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Manypeoplehavelookedtothestarsandwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketotakeatripintoouterspace.Eversincethespaceprogrambegan,travelingbeyondEarthhasbeenaprivilegetoraselectfew,namely,astronauts.Therestofushavehadtoimaginewhatitwouldbelike,butthatmaysoonchange.
Thosewhofavorexpandingspaceexplorationfeelthatitistimetogobeyondthegovernment-fundedNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)programandtocreateopportunitiesforindividualsandbusinessestoexploreouterspace.Imagineprivatelyfinancedresearchoutpostsinspace,missionstoMare,andminingoperationsontheMoon.thespacefrontiercouldindeedbethenextgoldrush!
Imaginewhatitwouldbeliketotravelinspace.Thosewhohavebeenluckyenoughtovisitspacehaveallcalleditanamazingexperience.TheviewofEarthandthestarsmustbespectacular,andtheexperienceoflivingin"
zerogravity"
wouldbefascinating.ThefirstAmericanwomantovisitspace,SallyRide,saidthatitwasthegreatestfunofherlife.Imaginethethrillofbookingaflighttoraweekendstay(orlonger)ataspacehotel.ItturnsoutthataspacehotelwouldbemucheasiertodesignandbuildthantheInternationalSpaceStation;
earlyestimatesofthecosttobuildthehotelsindicatethattheywouldbelessexpensiveiftheorbitingholdswerebuilttoaccommodatelargenumbersofspacetravelers.
thespacehotelandtheotherprojectsbusinessesmightthinkupwouldallowpeopletoseewhatishappeninginspacewiththeirowneyes.ThatmayleadtomoresupportofNASAanditsspaceresearchandgreaterappreciationofthefundingthatthespaceprogramnowreceives.
Thosewhoopposeexpandingspaceexplorationarguethatthecostsareoverwhelmingandunrealistic.Theypointtothebillionsofdollarsthatwouldhavetoberaisedthroughconsumersorcorporatesponsorship.Inaddition,civilianspacetravelispotentiallydangerous,andtherearemanyunknownrisksinvolved.
Whowoulddeterminethesafetyofcommercialorbitingvehicles,andhowwouldtheybeinsured?
Issueslikethisrequirelimefordiscussionamonggroupsfrommanydifferentbusinesses.Companiesthatspecializeinmanufacturing,travel,marketing,insurance,law.andfinancewouldallhavetobeinvolved.
Othersbelievetherearesimplytoomanyunansweredquestionstoputciviliansinspaceanylimesoon.IherearealsothosewhoquestioninvestinginspaceexplorationwhentherearewidespreadproblemslikepovertyanddiseasethatneedtobeaddressedonEarth.Forthesepeople,commercialspacetravelwillremainsciencefiction,atleastformanyyearstocome.
22.Theexpression"
thenextgoldrush"
(Para.2)probablymeansthat
A.spaceexplorationcouldbethenextinvestmenthotspot
B.investorsarcenthusiasticaboutgoldmininginspace
C.privatebusinessesaremoreinterestedinspacetravel
D.goldmightbediscoveredonremoteplanets
23.ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph3that1
A.spaceholdswouldbeveryuncomfortable
B.SallyRideenjoyedhervisittoouterspace
C.theviewofEarthandthestarsisboring
D.spacevisitorsregretwhattheyhavedone
24.AllofthefollowingareobjectionstocommercialspacetravelEXCEPT
A.potentialdangersB.overwhelmingcosts
C.governmentoppositionD.unknownrisks
25.Theauthor'
sattitudetowardcommercialspacetravelis
A.indifferentB.objectiveC.supportiveD.opposing
26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ExplorationofOuterSpaceB.FutureofPrivateSpaceBusinesses
C.HotelsinSpaceD.CiviliansinSpace
PassageTwo
As170peoplesatdowntodinner,1breathedasighofrelief:
Theconferencewasgoingwell.Runningitwaspartofmyjobasauniversityprogrammanager,workingonaprojecttoboostbiotechcollaborationsbetweenacademiaandindustry.WhenIstartedintheroleafewyearsearlier,Ithoughtthatmaybe,afteryearsofcareerexploration,1hadfinallyfoundtherightjobforme.Butattheconference,1foundmyselfwonderingwhetherthatwasreallywhat1wantedfrommycareer.I'
mascientist,notaneventplanner—butIhadbeentoobusyorganizingtheconferencetoappreciatetheresearchbeingdiscussed.Wasittimeforyetanotherchange?
Istartedoffasalabscientist,butthendiscoveredthatthehighlyfocusednatureoflabworkwasn'
tforme.Mynextjobwasatapharmaceuticalcompany—conductingliteraturesearches.1enjoyedthework,whichallowedmetostayclosetoresearch.ButIwasonlyofferedashort-termcontract,soafterayearIhadtomoveon.Ithenbecameascientificjournaleditor,Ilovedthebreadthofsciencethat1wasexposedto,butthejobrequiredalengthycommute.So,Imadeanotherdramaticchangeandgotmycurrentjob.
Ithadbecomeapattern:
1spentafewyearsineachroleonlytofindthatitwasn'
tquitetherightfit.IalsorealizedthatmaybeIwassearchingforsomethingthatdidn'
texist.
IbegantothinkaboutcreativewaystoaddthescientificstimulationIsoughttomyworklife.Withmypreviousknowledgeandmyexperienceasaneditor,1realizedIhadtheskillsettodothatthroughfreelancesciencewriting,suchasnewsarticlesforjournalsandblogs.
Withmyformercolleagues
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