SectionA2e3cWord下载.docx
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SectionA2e3cWord下载.docx
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1.掌握交通方式的表达.
2.掌握频率副词及一般现在时的用法
.课前预习
听写125页U5T1AB单词
Ⅲ.课堂内容
三、本节知识点讲解
【SectionA】
一、课文重点句子分析
Ø
-HappyNewYear!
-Thesametoyou.
注意对新年祝福语的回答
Nicetoseeyouagain.
Nicetoseeyou,too.
回顾“很高兴见到你”的这一问候语
Yournewbikelooksverynice!
你的新自行车看起来很好啊!
look是一个系动词,通常后面跟的是形容词或名词(短语),构成系表结构
look的短语lookthesame看起来一样
looklike看起来像...
lookfor寻找
lookafter照顾
lookat看
lookup查阅
lookthrough浏览
常见的系动词还有be,become,get,sound,smell,taste,feel,keep,seem等
e.g.Themusicsoundsgreat.
Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?
你通常怎样去学校?
Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.我通常坐地铁去学校/Ialwayscometoschoolbybus.我总是坐公交去学校
1.How的用法总结:
(1)询问方式Howdoesyourmothergotoworkeveryday?
(2)询问身体或其他状况Howareyourparents?
/Howareyougoingrecently?
(3)询问年龄Howoldareyou?
(4)询问数量、价钱Howmanypensdoyouhave?
/Howmuchisit?
(5)询问程度Howdoyoulikethisbook?
(6)询问频率Howoftendoyoucometothelibrary?
(7)询问物体的长度、时间的长短HowlongistheChangjiaRiver?
/Howlongdoesittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?
(8)征求对方意见Howaboutyou?
(9)询问距离Howfar,问高度Howtall等等
总结how的特殊疑问句构成
2.bysubway=byunderground坐地铁
By是方式介词,在此意为“乘坐(某种交通工具)”,后面直接加交通工具,结构是“by+交通工具”,如
Bybus坐公交,bybike骑自行车,bycar坐小汽车,byplane/air坐飞机,bytrain坐火车,byship乘船,byboat乘小船,onfoot走路、步行
e.g.MikeoftengotoBeijingbyplane.
Hegotoschoolonfoot.
【拓展】用来表示交通方式的介词还有in和on.如:
inacar,onabus等此时交通工具前要加限定词,但onfoot,foot前不加任何限定词,foot也不能用复数
3.学习频率副词usually,often,always
-Doyouoftencometoschoolbybike?
-Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
复习一般现在时及一般疑问句的用法
Oh,it’stimeforclass.哦,到上课时间了
It'
stime…句型其意为“该是……的时候了”.用法灵活多变,也是大家以掌握的句型.现就其有关句式归纳如下:
⑴It'
stimefor+n.“该是(干)……的时候了.”
Eg.Boysandgirl,It'
stimeforclass.同学们,该上课了.
⑵It’stimefordoingsth.“该是干……的时候了”
(3)It'
stime+(forsb.)todosth..表示“该是(某人)干……的时候了.”
Eg.It'
stimeforyoutocleantheclassroom.该是你打扫教室的时候了.
It'
stimetogotoschool.该去上学了.
Comeon!
快点;
加油;
来吧;
得了吧,算了吧;
(疾病)开始;
进步,进展;
开始工作
【SectionB】
Michael,whattimedoyouusuallygetuponweekdays?
你平时通常几点起床?
Ialwaysgetupataboutsixo’clock.我总是大约在六点起床
1.Whattime表示“何时,什么时候,几点”,一般用来问具体时间时的句型结构是“whattime+一般疑问句”
例如:
Whattimeisitnow?
现在几点了?
Whattimedoyougohome?
你几点回家?
2.onweekdays在平时,在工作日(指周一到周五,weekday是“工作日”的意思)
区别onweekends/ontheweekend在周末(指周六和周日)
Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.英语谚语,意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃(笨鸟先飞/捷足先登)”
需要熟记、背诵!
Iusuallycometoschoolonfoot,butsometimesbybike.我通常步行去学校,但有时骑自行车去
Sometimes“有时”,是频率副词
Iseldomwalktoschool.我很少走路去学校
seldom“很少”,频率副词
Walk=Onfoot都指“步行”,所以上面这句话还可以表达为Iseldomcome/gotoschoolonfoot.
Onfoot是介词短语,只能作方式状语,位于句末Walk是动词,可以作谓语
Inevercometoschoolbysubway.Ialwaystakeabus.我从来不坐地铁去学校我总是坐公交车去
never“从不”,频率副词
Takeabusto...=goto...bybus
takeabus是动词词组,可作谓语,bybus是介词短语,只作方式状语,位于句末
同样的有Goto...bysubway=takethesubwayto...
Goto...bycar=drive/takeacarto...
Goto...byplane=takeaplaneto.../flyto...
Goto...bytrain/ship/boat=takeatrain/ship/boatto...
Goto...onfoot=walkto...
Go/cometo...bybike=rideabiketo...
【注意】当后面地点是home/here/there等地点副词时,要省略to
如:
Mariasometimesgoeshomeonfoot.=Mariasometimeswalkhome.
二、语法总结
1.频率副词:
一般用来表示动作发生的频率
对always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never的比较
always(100%)>
usually(80%)>
often(60%)>
sometimes(40%)>
seldom(20%)>
never(0%)
2.频率副词位于系动词be之后,实义动词之前
Sheisalwayskindtome.她总是对我那么好
Heoftengoestoschoolearly.他常常很早去上学
3.当句子中有频路副词作时间状语时,句子要用一般现在时,表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态句子中的谓语动词要用原形,如果主语是第三人称单数,则在动词后加-s或-es.
Iusuallytakeabustoschool.
Theyneverplaycomputergames.
Shesometimesgoestoschoolonfoot.
4、巩固练习
SectionA
1、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.---Haveagoodweekend!
----_________(对·
·
也一样)you!
2.WangPingoftencomestoschool______(步行).
3.Doesyourfathergotowork______(乘火车)?
4.They___(总是,一直)gotoBeijingbyplane.
5.______(快点)!
Wedon’thavemuchtime.
二、句型转换
1.It’stimeforbreakfast.(同义句转换)
It’stime______breakfast.
2.Theygohomebysubway.(同义句转换)
Theygohome______.
3.Mysistergoestoschoolbytrain.(对划线部分提问)
________yoursistergotoschool?
4.Iusuallygetupat5:
00o’clock?
(改为一般疑问句)
______usuallygetupat5:
3、单项选择
1.HappyNewYear!
______________________!
A.ThankyouB.YouarerightC.Thesametoyou
2._____doyouusuallyhavelunch?
Atschool.
A.WhenB.WhereC.How
3.Weoftengotothepark_____bike.
A.onB.atC.by
4._____doyouusuallygotoyouroffice?
Bybus.
A.WhattimeB.HowC.Howoften
5.It’sfiveo’clock.It’s_____gohome.
A.timetoB.timeforC.time
6.Kangkang’snewshoeslook_____.
A.happyB.wellC.nice
7.Iusuallygotoschoolbysubway._______________?
Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.
A.HowareyouB.HowdoyouC.Howaboutyou
SectionB
1、根据汉语意思和句意写出单词或词组
1.Whatdoyouusuallydoon______(平时)?
2.Theearlybird_____(捉住)theworm.
3.Maryoften_____(骑)herbiketoschool.
4.Jimoftengetsup_____(早地)tocatchthebus.
5.I_____(很少)watchTVonweekdays.
2、句型转换
1.Theygotothefarmonfoot.(变同义句)
They___________thefarm.
2.Doyoucometoschoolbybike?
(变同义句)
Doyou_________________toschool?
3.JohnoftentakesabustoBeijing.(变同义句)
Johnoften__________Beijing___________.
4.Myparentsbothgotoworkbytrain.(对划线部分提问)
__________yourparentsboth____towork?
5.他总是在八点坐地铁回家(完成译句)
He_____takesthesubway____________.
6.Iusuallygetupataboutnineatweekends.(对划线部分提问)
_________________youusuallygetupatweekends?
三、单项选择
()1.Idon’twant______soearly.
A.TogetupB.getsupC.getupD.gettingup
()2.Myfathernever_____.
A.CooksB.cookC.cookingD.iscooking
()3.Willyougetthereby____train?
No,I’lltake______taxi(出租车)
A./aB.a/theC.//D.the/a
()4.Doesyourmothergetupearlyeveryday?
_________.
A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesC.Yes,shedoesD.No,shedon’t.
()5.XiaoMingnever_____homeonfoot.Sheoftentakesthesubway.
A.gotoB.goestoC.walksD.goes
小结:
Homework
一、单项选择
1.It’stime___gotobed.
A.OftenB.forC.onD.to
2.AllengetstoNewYork___.
A.BytheplaneB.onplaneC.byplaneD.inplane
3.It’stime____supper.
A.AtB.forC.toD.on
4.—_____youoftencometoschoolonyourbike?
—______Yes,I_____.
A.Do,doB.Are,areC.Does,doesD.Is,is
6.Shelooks_____.Askhertohelpyou.
A.OldB.sorryC.wellD.kind
7.—____doyouusuallygotoschool?
—Bybike.
A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Which
8.Sam____eatsfish.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall.
A.AlwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never
9.Mr.Green_____hiscartoworkeveryday.
A.DrivesB.goesC.ridesD.sits
10.—______doesTomgotoschool?
—Hegoestoschoolatsixo’clock.
A.HowB.WhereC.WhattimeD.Whatabout
11.Theyalways_____abustothezoo._____aboutyou,Sally?
A.take;
WhatB.ride;
HowC.take;
WhenD.ride;
Who
12.______wedon’thavetea.
A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimesD.Sometime
二、短文填空
I’mamiddleschoolstudent.I’m__1__ClassOneGradeSeven._2___weekdays,Igetup__3__six.I__4___sixthirtyandthenIgotoschool.Myhomeisnear__5___school.SometimeIgotoschool__6___bike.Idon’tlikegoingtoschoolbybus.Ilikewalking.Classesbeginateight.
I__7__lunchwithmyclassmates.Weplaygames(游戏)afterlunchsometimes.Thenwe____
Somehomework.___9__areoveratthreeforty.Igo__10___atfour.
1.________2._________3.________4.________5.________
6.________7._________8.________9.________10.______
三、句型转换
1.Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.(同义句转换)
_____________________________________________
2.Healwaysgoeshomebybike.(同义句转换)
3.Janesometimesgetsupat6:
00(对划线部分提问)
4.MyfatheralwayswatchesTVintheevening.(改为否定句)
5.Mariaoftendoesherhomeworkat7:
00.(改为一般疑句)
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