国家开放大学秋作业及答案大学英语作业答案19Word格式文档下载.docx
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国家开放大学秋作业及答案大学英语作业答案19Word格式文档下载.docx
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3.
Abouta_______oftheworkersintheUnitedStatesareemployedinfactories.(2分)(B)fourth参考答案:
4.Firsteditionsofcertainpopularbookscannotbeobtained______)(B)atanyprice参考答案:
5.Susanis_______thedictionary,whichshelostyesterday.(2分)
(D)tryingtofind参考答案:
D
6.John_______thenewjobofferwithhiswife.(2分)
(A)discussed参考答案:
7.Inabullfight,itismovement,notthecolor,ofsubjectsthat_______thebull.(2分)(B)excites参考答案:
8.Peopledon’t_______howseriousthisrecessionhasactuallybeen.(2分)
(A)know参考答案:
9.Passengershipsand_______areoftenequippedwithship-to-shoreorair-to-landradiotelephones.(2分)
(D)aircraft参考答案:
10._______Isympathize,Ican'
treallydoverymuchtohelp.(2分)
(C)although参考答案:
C
11.Thefiremenactedquicklybecauseliveswere_______.(2分)
(A)indanger参考答案:
12.Mary_______verylatelastnight.(2分)
(C)telephonedme参考答案:
13.Helenwillleave_______.(2分)
(B)rightaway
14.Abeautifulwoman_______meinthatstoreyesterday.(2分)
(A)waitedon
15.Weshouldnot_______abouttaxes.(2分)
(A)feelunhappy
二、阅读理解
ThefourthThursdayinNovemberiscalledThanksgivingDay.IntheUnitedStates,itisanannual(每年的)occasiontoshowthankstoGodforhisgoodness.
Asahistorical,nationalandreligiousholiday,ThanksgivingDaybeganwiththeEnglishinPlymouthColony.Asfarbackas1621,afteralongbitterwinterandthegatheringofthefirstharvest,theseearlysettlerssharedafeastwiththelocalIndiansandofferedprayersofthanksgiving.PresidentWashingtonproclaimed(宣布)thefirstnationalThanksgivingDaytobecelebratedonNovember26,1789.PresidentLincolnrevivedthecustomin1863.
Itwasnotuntil1941thattheUSCongressadoptedaresolution,settingthefourthThursdayofNovemberasanannualThanksgivingDay.Thuswhatbeganasareligiouscelebrationoftheharvesthassincebecomeanationwideholiday.
TodayThanksgivingDayisusuallyafamilyday,celebratedwithatraditionalturkeydinnerandahappyreunion.SchoolsareclosedonThanksgivingDayandthedayafter.Manypeople,includingstudentsstudyinginanotherstate,oftentravellongdistancestospendtheholidayathome.(15分)
16).Thepassageismainlyabout___________.(3分)
(D)howThanksgivingDaybecameanationwideholiday
17).ThanksgivingDaywasfirstcelebratedin1621by______ofthePlymouthColony.(3分)(A)Englishsettlers
18).In1941__________________________.(3分)
(C)thedateforThanksgivingDaywassetbylaw
19).WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthecelebrationofThanksgivingDay?
(3分)
(B)OnThanksgivingDay,schoolchildrenusuallyhaveacoupleofdaysoff.
20).Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“feast”inparagraph2?
(C)meal
Someradiosignalswereheardin1967.Theywerecomingfromapointintheskywheretherewasnoknowstar.Theywerecomingveryregularlytoo:
aboutonceasecond.Itwasasiftheywerecontrolledbyaclock.
Thescientistswhoheardthesignalsdidnottellanybodyelse.Theywereratherafraidtotellincasetheyfrightenedpeople.Thesignalswerecomingfromaverysmallbody----nobigger,perhaps,thantheearth.Wasthatwhynolightcouldbeseenfromit?
Orwerethesignalscomingfromaplanetthatbelongedtosomeotherstar?
Therewasnoendtothequestions,butthescientistskeptthenewssecret.“Perhapsthereareintelligentbeingsoutthere,”theythought,“whoaretryingtosendmessagestootherplanets,ortous!
”Sothenewswasnotgiventothenewspapers.Instead,thescientistsstudiedthesignalsandsearchedforotherslikethem…
Well,allthathappenedin1967and1968.Sincethenscientistshavelearntmoreaboutthosestrange,regular,radiosignals.Andtheyhavetoldthestory,ofcourse.Thesignalsdonotcomefromaplanet;
theycomefromanewkindofstarcalleda“pulsar”.Aboutahundredotherpulsarshavenowbeenfound,andmostofthemareverylikethefirstone.
Pulsarsarestrongradiostars.Theyarethesmallestbuttheheavieststarsweknowatpresent.Ahandfulofpulsarwouldweighafewthousandtons.Theirlight----iftheygivemuchlight----istoosmallforustosee.Butwecanbesureofthis:
nointelligentbeingsarelivingonthem.(15分)
21).Theradiosignalsdiscussedinthispassage______.(3分)
(A)wereregular
22).Theradiosignalsweresentby______(3分)
(C)askybodywhichwasunknownatthattime
23).Thescientistsdidnottellpeopleaboutthesignalsbecause____(3分)
(C)theydidnotwanttofrightenpeople
24).Apulsaris____(3分)
(A)asmallheavystarwhichsendsoutstrongradiosignalsandcannotbeseen
25).Whichofthefollowingistrue?
(D)Scientistshavefoundmanypulsarssince1967.
Thegreatestrecentchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwomen.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherewasanunusualshorteningofthetimeofawoman’slifespentincaringforchildren.Awomanwhogotmarriedattheendofthe19thcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,andwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,chanceandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomengetmarriedatayoungerageandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Evenwhileshehasthecareofchildren,herworkislightenedbyhouseholdappliances(家用电器)andconveniencefoods.
Thisimportantchangeinwomen’swayoflifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunityandmostofthemtookafull-timejob.However,whentheygotmarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomentendtogetmarriedyoung,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Manymorereturnafterwardstoafull-timeorpart-timejob.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withbothhusbandandwifeacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionoffamilylife,andwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmoreequallyinprovidingthemoneyandrunningthehome,accordingtotheabilitiesandinterestofeachofthem.(20分)
26).Wearetoldthatinanaveragefamilyabout1890________.(4分)
(D)thechilddeathratewasratherhigh
参考答案:
27).Whenshewasoverfifty,thelate19thcenturymother________.(4分)
(D)wasunlikelytofindajobevenifsheisnowlikely
28).Manygirls,thepassagesays,arenowlikelyto________.(4分)
(D)continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy
29).Accordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento________.(4分)
(C)startworkingagainlaterinlife
30).Thebesttitleforthispassageis______________(4分)
(A)GreatChangesinWomen’sLife
BeldonandCanfieldaretwoseasidetowns,notfarapart.Bothtownshavemanyhotels;
andinthesummerthehotelsarefullofholiday-makersandothertourists.
LastAugusttherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotelinBeldon.Thenextday,thefollowingnewsappearedonpagetwoofthetown’snewspaper,TheBeldonPost:
FIREATSEABREEZE
LatelastnightfiremenhurriedtotheSeabreezeHotelandquicklyputoutasmallfireinabedroomThehotelmanagersaidthatacigarettestartedthefire.Wesayagaintoallourvisitor:
“Pleasedon’tsmokecigarettesinbed.”ThiswasBeldon’sfirsthotelfireinfiveyears.
TheCanfieldTimesgavethenewsinthesewordsonpageone:
ANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRE
LastnightBeldonfiremenarrivedjusttoolatetosaveclothing,andsomefurnitureattheSeabreezeHotel.Anangryholiday-makersaid,“Anelectriclampprobablystartedthefire.Thebedroomlampsareveryoldatsomeofthesehotels.WhenIturnedmybedsidelighton,Iheardafunnynoisefromthelamp.”WearegladtotellourreadersthatthissortofadventuredoesnothappeninCanfield.
Whatarethefacts,then?
Itisnoteasytofindouttheexacttruthaboutthefire.
Nowwhatdoyouthinkofthe“news”?
(20分)
31).ManypeoplespendtheirsummerholidaysinBeldonandCanfieldbecausethetownsare
______.(4分)
(A)A.inthenorth
(B)B.bythesea
32).Whenthehotelcaughtfire,______(4分)
(D)D.thereweremanypeopleinit
33).Whichofthefollowingisprobablyafact?
(4分)
(A)A.Thefirewasinabedroomatthehotel.
34).Whichoftheseisprobablyafact?
(C)C.Firemenwenttothehotel.
35).Usingtheheadline(标题):
ANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRE,thewritewantedreaderstothinkthat______(4分)
(B)B.hotelsinBeldonoftencatchfire
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业2
100.0分得分:
0.0分
1.Thefueltankshada_______capacityof140liters.(2分)
(D)volume参考答案:
2.Itisnouse_______therelativemeritsofthispolicy.(2分)
(C)discussing参考答案:
Thereport_______settingupdaytrainingcolleges.(2分)
(C)suggested参考答案:
4.
Hetalkstoughbuthasa_______heart.(2分)
(C)kind参考答案:
5.Theunionrepresentative_______herargumentveryeffectively.(2分)
(A)explained参考答案:
6.Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry,_______workisstillneeded.(2分)
(A)physical参考答案:
7.Ourlivesare_____
boundupwiththeirs.(2分)
(D)
closely参考答案:
8.__
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