人教版初二下英语第20讲unit10语法篇学生版张晶Word格式文档下载.docx

人教版初二下英语第20讲unit10语法篇学生版张晶Word格式文档下载.docx

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beenawayfrom…

arrived…

beenin…

died

beendead

begun

beenon

ended

beenover

bought...

had…

borrowed…

kept…

joined…

beenin…

或者使用下面这个句型：

Itis/hasbeen+（多久）+since+主语（人）+谓语（过去时）+……+过去时间状语

[注意]在其它的时态中也存在类似问题,记住,关键是：

瞬间动词不能和表达一段时间的状语连用。

HowlongmayIkeepthebook?

（这本书我能借多久？

）（句子中keep取代了borrow）

1.Theyhavebeenfriends 

overtenyears.

A.

since

B.

in

C.

for

D.

with

2.---Howlonghaveyou 

thebike?

---Forthreeyears.

borrowed

lent

bought

had

3.Hehaslivedhere 

hewassixyearsold.

when

from

4.RosecametoBeijingin2002.She 

hereforeightyears.

wasliving

live

willlive

haslived

5.--- 

didyourbrotherleavehome?

---He 

fornearlyhalfanhour.

When;

hasleft

hasbeenaway

Howlong;

基础演练

一、单项选择（共10小题；

共10.0分）

1.---We'

velivedhere 

2001.

---Soyou'

aboutfiveyears.

since;

for;

2.MissGaohastaughtusEnglish 

twoyears.Ihavebeenhere 

twoyearsago.

3.Joe,myclosefriend,movedtoBeijingyearsago,andI 

himsincethen.

don'

tsee

didn'

haven'

tseen

won'

4.Thetrain 

herefortenminutesalready.

hasbeen

hascome

hasstopped

hasgone

5.TheSmithscametoShanghaiin2008.They 

thereforthreeyearssincethen.

lived

havelived

6.I 

myhometownforalongtime.Ireallymissit!

left

wentawayfrom

haveleft

havebeenawayfrom

7.She 

thisbookfornearlythreeweeks.

hasborrowed

haslent

hasbought

haskept

8.---Howisyourgrandfather?

---Oh,he 

forhalfayear.

---Iamsorrytohearthat.

hasdied

died

hasbeendead

dies

9.Sam 

ChinesesincehecametoChina.HespeaksChinesewellnow.

learns

learned

haslearned

willlearn

10.Hurryup!

Theplay 

fortenminutes.

hasbegun

hadbegun

hasbeenon

began

二、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共5小题；

共5.0分）

11.---你做了多长时间的作业了?

---两个小时了。

---Howlong 

you 

yourhomework?

--- 

twohours.

12.詹姆斯自从2008年就在北京做外教。

James 

aforeignteacherinBeijing 

2008.

13.这本书你已经借了一个星期了。

请尽快还回来。

You 

thisbookforaweek.Pleasegiveitbackassoonaspossible.

14.从2000年开始，他就离开了家乡。

He 

awayfromhishometown 

2000.

15.他奶奶生病了,已经住院一个月了。

Hisgrandmother 

inhospitalforamonth.

巩固提高

根据汉语意思翻译句子（每空一词）

1.我还没有完成作业。

I______________myhomework_______.

2.上周我妈妈去美国了，到现在还没有回来。

Mymother________toAmericalastweek,andshe_____________backyet.

3．——你喂小狗了吗？

——喂了。

我刚刚喂了它。

——_______you_______thelittledog?

——Yes,I________itjustnow.

4．他已经看了两个小时的电视了。

He____________________TVfortwohours.

5．他离开家乡三年了。

_____________________threeyears_______helefthometown.

6．Susan两个月前离开了学校。

Twomonths_______________________Susanleftschool.

7．我去过北京两次了。

I_______________________Beijingtwice.

8．——你读过《小妇人》吗？

——不，我还没有。

——_______you______LittleWomanyet?

——No,______________.

9．你决定英语课要写的书了吗？

_______you______yetwhichbook______________aboutforEnglishclass?

10.我选了《金银岛》，但是我还没有读完它。

IchoseTreasureIsland,butI______________readingit________.

一、用动词的正确形式填空

1．______she______（water）theflowersyet?

2．He_______（leave）thecountryandgonetoIndia.

3．Ihave________（be）hereforthreemonths.

4．I_______already________（buy）anewcar.

5．I_______（have）nonewsfromhimforalongtime.

二、将下列句子改为现在完成时，每空一词

6.Hecamebacktwohoursago.

He______________back_______twohours.

7．Shejoinedthemusicclublastweek.

She_____________________themusicclub_______twoweeks.

8．Theycameherein2008.

They______________here______2008.

9.Janeborrowedthebooklastmonth.

Jane______________thebook_______twomonths.

10.Tomboughtthecarin2009.

Tom____________thecar_______2009.

二、完型（171中学期中考试题）

Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'

t1 

them.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem,andtheyarenevergivena2 

hand.

Parentsoftenfind3 

difficulttowintheirchildren'

strustandtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselves4 

whentheywereyoung.

Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.It'

soneoftheirwaysto5 

thattheygrowupandtheycandowithanydifficultthings.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon'

tliketheirplanstobechanged.

Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccess6 

youaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywant,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Butthey7 

tocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthatinthiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople'

sworldandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon'

tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirmannerofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelvery8 

.

Sometimesyouevendon'

twantyourparentstosay“9 

”towhatyoudo.Youwanttostayathome10 

anddowhatyoulike.

Ifyouplantocontrolyour11 

you'

dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhavehighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodo12 

youwanttodo.

1.

remember

cookmealsfor

understand

know

2.

helpful

useful

free

strong

3.

that

this

one

it

4.

thought

wanted

needed

felt

5.

learn

see

find

show

6.

if

because

after

7.

tmean

mean

tlike

like

8.

lonely

unhappy

interesting

strange

9.

Yes

No

Sorry

That'

sright

10.

alone

even

though

11.

life

work

study

health

12.

what

how

_________________________________________________________________________________

二、单项选择

31.---Hi,guys.Whereareyouheadingnow?

---Home.We 

allourmoney,sowehavetowalkhomenow.

spend

spent

havespent

arespending

32.---IsJackathome?

---No,he 

thebookshop.He 

thereafewminutesago.

hasgoneto;

went

hasbeento;

33.Itis 

noisyhere 

Ican'

thearyouclearly.

very;

too;

to

so;

34. 

itrainedheavily,nooneinourclasswaslateforschool.

Because

Eventhough

Assoonas

Until

35.Ourheadteacheroften 

us 

English.

encourage;

tolearn

encourages;

encouraged;

36.Mr.Green 

hislessonswhenIwentintohisoffice.

prepares

prepared

ispreparing

waspreparing

37.Youlooktired.Youshouldbeoutforawalk 

workingindoors.

aheadof

insteadof

infrontof

instead

38.---Howlonghaveyoulived 

Shenzhen?

tenyears.

in;

For

Since

at;

on;

39.Youwon'

tpasstheexam 

youstudyhard.

unless

40.Ifyouwanttosucceedin 

thistest,youshouldworkhard.

pass

topass

passed

passing

41.---Haveyoufinishedyourwork 

Jane?

---Yes,I'

vedoneit 

already;

yet

yet;

already

42.---CouldIgoboatingthisweekend,Dad?

---Yes,you 

.Butyou 

comebackbeforelunch.

could;

must