精品环球雅思写作题库可编辑Word文档格式.docx

精品环球雅思写作题库可编辑Word文档格式.docx

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没错，在很多国家，农村的高中毕业生上大学难——这是多种原因造成的（,whichisattributedtomanyreasons）：

自己资质不好或者不努力，考不上大学；

教学资源少师资匮乏导致成绩不理想；

家庭经济困难，无力支付高昂的大学费用。

所以要看情况，对即将受惠的candidates进行调查，看他们是否值得帮助。

●其实，部分城里孩子也面临类似的困难，也需要帮助。

如果农村人上大学比他们更容易，则对他们不公平。

●但是大学资源有限，无法保证每个人都能够接受大学教育，所以必须利用有限的资源帮助那些最值得帮助的高中毕业生念大学，不管生源地是城市还是农村。

即使农村学生可以更容易考上大学，也很难保证他们将来能够对社会做出相应的贡献；

如果真是这样，就没有必要仅仅因为他们是农村人就帮助他们。

●其实，大学教育不是改变命运的唯一方式，也不是每个人都必须去念大学。

很多国家，比如中国，并不需要那么多的大学生；

相反，这些国家更应该发展中等教育，培养职业技术人才。

◆Poorstudentsorstudentswhocomefromruralareasoftenfinditdifficulttohaveaccesstotheuniversityeducation. 

Somepeoplethinkthatuniversitiesshouldmakeitespeciallyeasierforthemtostudyat.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Schoolsofferawiderangeofcourses,suchasphysicaleducation,music,economics,philosophy,math,English,geography,physicsandhistory.Ofallthesesubjects,whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportantandwhichoneistheleastimportant?

◆Unemploymentisincreasinglyseriousinmanycountries.Somepeoplethinkstudentsonlyneedtogetprimaryeducationwhileothersthinksecondaryeducationisnecessary.Towhatextentdoyouagree?

因果关系不成立

◆Childrenare 

underincreasingeducational,socialandfinancialstress.Somepeoplethinkthisisapositivedevelopment.Doyouagree?

◆Somepeoplethinkstudentsshouldgotoprivatesecondaryschools.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Today,students’tuitionispaidinoneofthefollowingways

① 

allpaidbythegovernment

② 

allpaidbyparents

③ 

allpaidbystudentsusingaloanandrepaidaftergraduation

Comparethesethreewaysandchoose 

theoneyouthinkisthebest.

◆Insomecountries 

youngpeopleareencouragedtoworkortravelforayearbetweenfinishinghighschoolandstartinguniversitystudies.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesforyoungpeopletodothis.

◆Somepeoplethinkschoolsshouldonlyteachstudentsacademicknowledge.Othersthinktheyshouldalso 

teachstudentstojudgewhatisrightorwrong.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

◆Thecomputeriswidelyusedineducationandsomepeoplethinkteachersnolongerplayimportantrolesintheclassroom.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Somepeoplethinkchildrenshouldlearntocomplete,butothersthinkthatchildrenshouldbetaughttocooperate.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

◆Somepeoplethink 

childrenwhoarebroughtupinfamilieswithoutalargeamountofmoney 

arebetterpreparedtosolvetheproblemsintheiradultyearsthan 

childrenbroughtupinwealthyfamilies.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Somepeoplesaythatchildrenshouldbemadetoobeyruleswhileotherpeoplethinkchildrenwhoarecontrolledtoomuchwillnotbewell-preparedfortheiradultlife.Discussboth 

viewsandgiveyourownopinion.

◆Somepeoplethinkwhenwestudyaforeignlanguageweshouldalsostudythecultureandlifestylesofthatcountry.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Somepeoplethinkstudentsshouldliveathome.Othersthinktheyshouldliveoncampus.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

◆If 

afive-year-old 

commitsacrime（anykind）,shouldhis/herparentshavetheresponsibilityandhowshouldhe/shebepunished?

Whatistheageofachildwhenparentsnolongerhavetheresponsibilityforchildren’sbehavior?

◆Doesnatureofnurtureplaysamajorroleinthedevelopmentofpersonality?

◆Universitystudentsfocusonspecificsubjects.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversityshouldencouragethemtostudy 

thewholerangeofsubjects.Doyouagreeordisagree?

◆Manyscientistsbelievethatnowwecanstudythebehaviorofthree-year-oldchildrentoseewhethertheywillgrowuptobecriminals.Towhatextentdoyouthinkthecrimeisaproductofhumannatureandhowcanwepreventthechildrenfromgrowinguptobecriminals?

◆Itisgenerallybelievedthat 

educationisofvitalimportanceto 

individualdevelopmentandthewell-beingofthesociety.Whatshouldeducationconsistoftofulfillboththesefunctions?

◆Somepeoplebelievesecondaryschoolchildrenshouldstudyinternationalnewsastheirsubjectwhileothersare 

against.Whatisyourownview?

◆Asscientistscontributemoretothedevelopmentofoursocietythanotherpeople,sciencestudentsshouldgetmorefinancialsupportfromthegovernmentthanotherstudentsget.Doyouagreeordisagree?

◆Memorizationofinformationbyfrequentrepletion（rotelearning）playsthemostimportantroleineducationsystem.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Universitiesshouldnotprovidetheoreticalknowledge,butgivepracticaltrainingtoindividuals.Doyouagreeordisagree?

◆Schoolsshouldteachchildrentheacademicsubjectswhichwillbebeneficialtotheirfuturecareerwhileothersubjectslikemusicandsportsarenotimportant.Towhatextenddoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?

◆Inmanycountriesschoolshavemanyproblemsofstudentsbehavior.Pleasegivesomecausesofitandsomesuggestions.

◆Itisrightthatuniversitygraduatesshouldearnhighersalariesthanlesswell-educatedmembers,buttheyshouldpayallthefullcost.Towhatextentdoyouagreeanddisagree?

因果关系不成立

◆Inthemodernworld,theschoolhasbecomeunnecessaryforchildrentostudyat.TheycanusetheInternetwhichhasagreatdealofinformationavailableforchildrensothatchildrencanstudyathomeinstead. 

Towhatextentdoyouagreeanddisagree?

◆Somepeoplearguethatteachingchildrenofdifferentabilitiestogetherbenefitsallofthem.Othersbelievethatintelligentchildrenshouldbetaughtseparatelyandgivenspecialtreatment.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion?

◆Somepeoplethinkthemainpurposeoftheschoolistoturnchildrenintogoodcitizensandworkers,ratherthantobenefitthemasindividuals.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Inordertoimprovethequalityofeducation,high-schoolstudentsshouldbeencouragedtoevaluatetheirteachers.Butothersthinkitwillresultinthelossofrespectanddisciplineinclassroom.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

◆Lectureswereusedinthepastasanoldwayofteachingalargenumberofstudents.Asnewtechnologyisnowavailableforeducation,somepeoplesuggestthatthereisnojustificationforlectures.Towhatdegreedoyouagreeordisagree?

thegovernmentshoulddecidewhatstudentslearnintheuniversity.Othersthinkstudentsshouldlearnwhattheyprefer.Discussbothviewandgiveyourownopinion.

◆Someteacherssaystudentsshouldbeorganizedintogroupstostudy.Othersarguestudentsshouldstudyalone.What’syouropinion?

◆Insomecountries,schoolsaimtoprovideageneraleducationacrossawiderangeofsubjects.Inothers,childrenfocusonanarrowrangeofsubjectsrelatedtoaparticularcareer.Fortoday’sworld,whichofthesesystemsismoreappropriate?

◆Somepeoplethinkuniversitiesshouldprovideknowledgeandskillsrelatedtothefuturecareer;

othersthink 

thetruefunctionoftheuniversityistogiveaccesstoknowledgeforitsownsake.Whatisyouropinionofthemainfunctionoftheuniversity?

◆Somepeoplethinkschoolsselectpupilsaccordingtotheiracademicability,andothersbelievepupilswithdifferentabilitiesshouldbeeducatedtogether.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.Useanexampletosupportyouridea.

◆Theunpaidcommunityserviceshouldbeacompulsorypartincollegeprograms（suchashelpingyourneighborsorteachingthechildrensportsorworkingforthecharity）.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Somepeoplethinkhighschoolstudentsshouldstudyinternationalnewsasasubject.Doyouagreeordisagree?

◆Nowadays,computersareusedmoreandmoreineducation.Doyouthinkinwhichareascomputerismoreimportantandinwhichareasteachersaremoreimportant?

◆Somepeoplethinkparentsshouldreadortellstoriestochildren;

othersthinkparentsneedn'

tdothat,aschildrencanreadorwatchTVprograms,moviesorbooksbythemselves.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

◆Somepeoplethinkschoolsshouldteachchildrengoodbehaviorsandtheideasof“right”or“wrong”andthisresponsibilityshouldnotonlytobelefttoparents.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?

◆Universitystudentsshouldpayallthecostoftheirstudiesbecauseuniversityeducationbenefitsindividualsmorethanthesocietyasawhole.

【7分解题思路】

题目由because连接，前后是因果关系，不能只写because前而不写后面内容，或只写后面不写前面。

观点：

之所以认为大学生要付所有学费是因为观点认为社会不如个人受益多，所以我们在写的时候，要将两个方面都写进去：

既要说到社会和个人从大学教育受益的问题，也要说到谁付学费的问题。

那这两个方面怎么联系起来才自然呢？

我是这样写的。

第一段：

（摆出观点）因为大学教育不仅让个人受益，也让社会受益，所以政府和个人应该一起承担学费，但是以个人负担为主。

第二段：

（解释为什么大学教育让个人受益，和为什么个人承担学费为主）学生是大学教育最大的受益者。

他们在大学获取知识，拿到文凭，变得更加成熟。

所以他们理所应当负担大部分的学费。

第三段：

（解释为什么社会也从受益，和为什么政府有责任承担一部分的费用）政府有义务支持教育事业的发展，因为大学教育让人们的文化和素质提高，社会也会更加有秩序。

在北欧国家，大部分的大学都不收学费。

第四段：

（重复强调了第一段的观点）大学让个人和社会都受益，所以政府应该提供一定的财政支持，学生也应该支付一定的学费。

我在每一段都将谁付学费和谁受益联系起来，这样就非常扣题，而且逻辑也非常清晰，每一段都对应了开头的观点逐个说明，这样想走题都难。

所以大家写作文的时候，哪怕慢一点，都一定要认真审题，特别要注意逻辑关系！

另外，在写的时候要注意举的例子是否能证明主体段的观点，主体段的观点是否能证明你开头段的观点，开头段的观点是否紧扣了题目，这三点缺一不可。

然后就是用一些uncommon但又恰到好处的collocation，和正确的语法。

我个人认为我写作7分，除了扣题紧密外，还用了不少别人可能没想到的词汇吧。

例如，大学教育提高人的literateabilityandcitizenshipbehavior，这些词是我考前根本没想到考的时候会用上的，但是却在写的时候自己冒出来，说明平时的积累才是最靠谱、最安全的。

还有一点就是，行文连贯很重要，这个要多注意观察一下外国人写的文章是怎么连接观点与观点的，学习他们的思维方式，说白了这就是个长期的功夫活。

◆Manyyoungpeopleleaveschoolwithanegativeattitudetowardslearning.Whydoesithappen?

Whatdoyouthinkcanencourageyoungpeopleto