职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练精选及答案052494Word下载.docx

职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练精选及答案052494Word下载.docx

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inthissenseisnotmoney,forwedonotliveonmoneybutonthingsthatmoneycanbuy:

"

goodssuchasfoodandclothing"

and"

services"

suchastransportandentertainment.

Acountry'

scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactorsmostof____haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdependstoagreatextentuponacountry'

snaturalresources.Someregionoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandminerals,andhavefertile（肥沃的）soilandafavorableclimate,otherregionspossessnoneofthem.

Nexttonaturalresourcescomestheabilitytoturnthemtouse,ChinaisperhapsasrichastheUSAinnaturalresources,butsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwars,Forthisandotherreasonsitwasunabletodevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditions,andfreedomfromforeigninvasions,enableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadily,toproducemorewealththanothercountry.

sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththatisproducedandconsumedwithinitsownborders,butalsouponwhatisdirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade.Forexample,Britain'

swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyonthosegrownathome.Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplus（剩余的）manufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductswhichwouldotherwisebelacking.Acountry'

swealthis,therefore,muchinfluencedbyitsmanufacturingcapacity,providingthatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures.

【单选题】

A.that

B.these

C.what

D.which

正确答案:

D

答案解析:

本题有一定难度，干扰项干扰较大，本题考查引导非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是factors，所以最佳答案是D。

2、ContinuingEducation

1Peoplearoundtheworldagreethateducationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatestudentsonlyfortheaimofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Lifeisvaried;

soiseducation.

2IdeasabouteducationaremorespecifiedintheUnitedStates.Educationtodayisnotjustahighschooldiplomaoracollegedegree.Manyadultsarenotinterestedingoingtocollege.Theyareinterestedinotherkindsoflearning.Forthem,learningdoesnotendwithadiploma.

3Continuingeducationgivestheseadultstheopportunitytoincreasetheirknowledgeabouttheirownfieldortolearnaboutanewfield.Italsogivesthemachancetoimprovetheiroldskillsortolearnnewones.Scientists,mechanics,secretaries,barbersandcookscantakeclassestoimprovetheirworkskills.Iftheyknowmoreorlearnmore,theycangetabetterjoborearnmoremoney.

4Continuingeducationclassesgivemoreadultsthechancetolearnnewskills.Thereisusuallyalargevarietyofclassestochoosefrom:

typing,foreigncooking,photography,autorepair,furniturerepair,orswimming.Thereareonlysomeoftheclassesavailable.

5Someadultstakeclassesforfunorbecausetheclasswillbeusefulforthem.Otheradultstakecontinuingeducationclassestoimprovetheirownlivesbecausetheywanttofeelbetteraboutthemselves.

6Almostanycommunitycollegeorpublicschoolsystemhasacontinuingeducationprogram.Thereareclassesinschools,communitybuildingsorchurches.Mostclassesareintheevenings,soworkingpeoplecanattend.Theclassesareusuallysmall,andtheyareinexpensive.

Paragraph4____

A.IdeasbouteducationintheU.S.

B.Advantagesofcontinuingeducation

C.Goodopportunitytolearnnewskills

D.Mostclassesareintheevening

E.Workingpeoplehaveeasyaccess

F.Educationhelpscooksfindabetterjob

C

段首句即该段的主题句。

Continuingeducationclassesgivemoreadultthechancetolearnnewskill，所以答案是C。

3、MydoctorsaidIshouldvarymydietmore.【单选题】

A.change

B.prepare

C.cook

D.choose

A

医生说我的饮食要多变化些。

本题难度不大，干扰项干扰不大，是送分题，可以确认vary和change都是“变化”的意思，答案是A。

4、IntelligentMachines

1.Medicalscientistsarealreadyputtingcomputerchips（芯片）directlyintothebraintohelppeoplewhohaveParkinson'

sdisease,butinwhatotherwaysmightcomputertechnologybeabletohelpus?

RayKurzweilisauthorofthesuccessfulbookTheAgeofIntelligentMachinesandisoneoftheworld'

sbestcomputerresearchscientists.Heisresearchingthepossibilities.

2.Kurzweilgetscomputerstorecognizevoices.AnexampleofthisisRamona;

thevirtual（虚拟的）hostessofKurzweil'

shomepage,whoisprogrammedtounderstandwhatyousay.Visitorstothesitecanhavetheirconversationswithher,andRamonaalsodancesandsings.

3.Kurzweilusesthistechnologytohelppeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.Oneofhisideasisa"

seeingmachine"

.Thiswillbe"

likeafriendthatcoulddescribewhatisgoingoninthevisibleworld"

heexplains.Blindpeoplewilluseavisualsensor（探测器）whichwillprobablybebuiltintoapairofsunglasses.Thissensorwilldescribetothepersoneverythingitsees.

4.Anotheridea,whichislikelytohelpdeafpeople,isthe"

listeningmachine"

.Thisinventionwillrecognizemillionsofwordsandunderstandanyspeaker.Thelisteningmachinewillalsobeabletotranslateintootherlanguages,soevenpeoplewithouthearingproblemsarelikelytobeinterestedinusingit.

5.Butitisnotjustabouthelpingpeoplewithdisabilities.Lookingfurtherintothefuture,Kurzweilseesatimewhenwewillbeabletodownloadourentireconsciousnessontoacomputer.Thistechnologyprobablywon'

tbereadyforatleast50years,butwhenitarrives,itmeansourmindswillbeabletoliveforever.

Ramonaisabletounderstand____.

A.whatyousay

B.apairofsunglasses

C.thelisteningmachine

D.avisualsensor

E.whohavedisabilities

F.livingforeverinacomputer

本题难度也不大，针对第二段中间部分出题，考生可根据题干提示词，Ramona回到文章定位，找到第二段，第二句话，AnexampleofthisisRamona，thevirtualhostessofKurzweil'

shomepage,whoisprogrammedtounderstandwhatyousay.回来再看选项，很明显，答案是A。

5、Education

Whenateacherfindsawaytomakearealdifferenceinthestudents'

livesthat'

swhateducationisallabout.Letmetellyouastory.Backin1944wehadanewstudentnamedRoger,hewasthefirstblackstudentinourschool,andeveryone____.Theotherkidsweren'

tbadchildren;

theywerejustcopyingtheirparents,andwell,I'

mafraidmostoftheirparentshadsomeprettyignorantviewsonthesubjectofblackpeople.Butasyouknow,whenyou'

retwelveyearsold,you'

rejuststartingtohaveyourownopinionsaboutthings,andIknewthiscouldbeaveryimportantmomentintheireducation.IknewIcouldmakearealdifference,notonlytolittleRoger,buttoalltheotherkids,too,ifjusthandledittherightway.

IdecidedIhadtotrytomakeRogerintosomeonespecial.Notlikeateacher'

spet,Iwantedtheotherchildrentostartseeinghimasahumanbeing,notjustadarkshapeinthebackoftheroom.SoIwentafterhimwithquestionsineveryclass.Hewasabrightlittleboy,soitwaseasyenoughformetoestablishhimasasmartpersonwithrealvalue.Iwasprettypleased,becauseIcouldseeRogerbecomingmoreconfident,andalthoughtheotherkidswerestillnotveryfriendly,atleasttheystoppedbeingsonastytohim.

Butyouknowwhatreallychangedeverything?

OnedayIcouldseeRoger'

smindwaswandering:

andwithoutthinkingIthrewaneraserinhisdirection.Ionlymeanttogethisattention,buttheeraserhithishandandsenthispencilflying.Thewholeclassroared!

Andafterwards,ofcourse,allthekidswentuptoRogertolaughwithhimaboutit.That'

showhebecameanindividual,someonespecial,totalktoandmakefriendswithandthat'

showIbecame"

Dead-EyeBean"

.

A.wasgivinghimahardtime

B.hadsomeprettyignorantviewsonthesubjectofblackpeople

C.whiletheywereenjoyingthesameclass

D.notonlytolittleRoger

E.startseeinghimasahumanbeing

F.allthekidswentuptoRogertolaughwithhimaboutit

B

空格前说的是，“他是我们学校的第一个黑人学生”，因此其他的学生一定会欺负他、轻视他，因为这是发生在1944年的事情。

对照后面的6个选项，A正好把这句话补充完整。