福建省厦门市高二下学期质量检测英语卷Word文件下载.docx

福建省厦门市高二下学期质量检测英语卷Word文件下载.docx

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1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

一、阅读理解（题型注释）

阅读文章后，从第55至58题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案

America’sNo.1healthproblem？

AreportpublishedbytheAmericanInstituteofStressclaimsthebiggestthreattohealthtodayisneithercancernorAIDS．Thereportsays：

“it

hasbeenestimatedthat75-90percentofallvisitstoprimarycarephysiciansareforstress-relatedproblems．’’

Itisnoexaggeration（夸张）to

saythatpeopletodayarebeingattackedbystress．AccordingtotheNationalConsumersLeague，“Workisthetopsourceofstressforadultswhohaveproblemsandstressintheirlives（39％）．Othersourcesincludehealth（10％），concernabouttheeconomy（9％）andconcernaboutinternationalconflictandterrorism（4％）”

However,stressishardlyuniquetotheUnitedStatesABritishsurveyin2005estimatedthat‘‘overhalfamillionindividualsinBritainbelievedin2004thattheywereexperiencingwork-relatedstressatalevelthatwasmakingthemill”．Asaresultof“work-relatedstress,depressionoranxiety”,thereare“anestimatedthirteenandahalfmillionreportedlostworkingdaysperyearinBritain”

ThepictureisnolessbleakinmainlandEurope.AccordingtotheEuropeanAgencyforSafetyandHealthatWork．“work-relatedstresshasbeenshowntoaffectmillionsofEuropeanworkersacrossalltypesofemploymentsectors’’Onesurveyrevealedthatthereare“about41millionworkersaffectedbywork-relatedstresseachyear．”

WhataboutAsia？

AreportissuedbyaconferenceheldinTokyoconcluded，“Jobstressisacommonconcernamongmanycountriesintheworld，bothdevelopingandindustrializedcountries”．Thereportobservedthat“severalcountriesi

nEastAsia，includingChinaandKorea,haverapidlyindustrializedandeconomicallygrown”．Thesecountriesnowhavealotofconcernsonjobstressanditsharmfuleffectsonworkers’health.

1、WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue？

A．CancerandAIDSarenotsothreateningashealthproblemscausedbystress．

B．Stressisalwaysfromworkingandlivingpressure.

C．MorethanonethirdofadultssufferfromstressproblemsinAmerica．

D．Stresshasbecomeaworld-wideproblem.

2、Whatdoesthesentence“ThepictureisnolessbleakinmainlandEurope’’probablymean？

A．ThereisnohopeformainlandEurope.

B．ThereisnoworkingstressinmainlandEurope．

C．ThepictureinmainlandEuropeisverybeautiful.

D．ThestresssituationinmainlandEuropeisserioustoo．

3、Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat 

．

A．Asianpeopleleadabetterlife

B．industryandeconomyhavegrownrapidlyinChina

C．someAsianshavehealthproblemsfromemploymentstress

D．therapideconomicaldevelopmentisthemainreasonforstress

4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？

A．AttackedbyStress 

B．AttentiontoHealth 

C．EffectsofStress 

D．HealthReport 

阅读文章后，从第50至54题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Weallhatespeedcameras，don’twe？

They’renottheretoslowdriversdownandlowertheroadaccidents；

theyjustmakemoneyforthegovernment．Theytrickus，costuscoldhardcash，disturbusfromdrivingproperlyandareunfair．

Well，here’sasurprisingthing：

whatiftherewerefactsthattheboringcamerasactuallysavedlives？

It’saconclusiondifficulttoignorewhenyoulookatwhat’shappeninginFrance，acountrywithahistoricallypoorrecordofroadsafety．

Therewere16,617roaddeathsin1972i

nFranceforexample，butthatdroppedto8412by1995followingrulessuc

hascompulsory（强迫的）seatbeltwearingin1990andaloweringofthebloodalcohollimitto0.05in1995．

Lastyear,theroaddeathsdroppedbelow5,000forthefirsttime，or4.9percentlessthan2004．Comparingroaddeathstopopulatingin2005，that’sabout817permillionpeoplecomparedwithAustralia’s806．

Andguesswhat？

LastyearthenumberofspeedcamerasonFrenchroadsreached1,000andthegovernmentplanstodoublethatwithinthenextthreeyears．

Okey,youknowtheargumentsontheincreasedtrafficsafetyandcameras.for-income,butinseemsinFrancethere’sbeenamajorculturalchangebroughtonbyradarsandotherlaws.Atheer-hour,wine-soakedlunchwithaquickrushbacktotheofficeisnolongeron.

Travelingonthehighways，itisraretoseeanyonebreakingthe130km/hspeedlimitwhenonefewtraveledbelowit.ThespeedcamerasareclearlysignedsodriversknowwhentheyarecomingThere’sevenallofficialwebsitelistingfixedandmobilecameralocationsanditisupdatedregularly

Maybeitisbecauseofsuchtransparencybygovernme

nt，ratherthanthesecrecytoooftenusedbyauthoritiesinmanyothercountriesthatmoreFrenchcanenjoytheirlifethankstospeedcameras

5、Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat 

A．s

peedcamerascostusourlives

B．speedcamerashelpHSdriveproperly

C．mostpeoplethinkspeedcamerasaregoodforslowingdriversdown

D．mostpeoplethinkspeedcamerasareusedtomakemoneyforthegovernment

6、InFrance,adrivershouldobeythe

followingrulesEXCEPT 

A．bloodalcohollimitlowering 

B．speedlimitobeying 

C．cameralocationupdating 

D．seatbeltwearing 

7、Theunderlinedword‘‘transparency’’inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto 

A．honesty 

B．openness 

C．innocence 

D．strictness 

8、NowyoucanseldomseeinFrance 

A．lunchtimelastlongwithdrunkpeoplerushingbacktooffice

B．peopledriveataspeedoflessthan130km／h

C．driversdriveaccordingtothetrafficlights

D．policeconducttrafficinstreets

9、Whatisthetextmainlyabout？

A．Theargumentonspeedcameras

BThedriversinFrancehatingspeedcameras

C．Francedoessuccessfullyincontrollingroadaccidents

D．Francetakesmanymeasuresincontrollingroadaccidents

二、完形填空（题型注释）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“Cheerfulnesskeepsupakindofdaylightinthemind,andfillsitwithasteadyperpetual（永久的）serenity（平静）．’’—J

osephAddison

Annuallymyhusband’sfamilyhasareunion．Atoneoftherecent25，theweatherwascloudy,andmorerainwas 

26 

．Thefamilymemberswhoarrivedearlywere 

27aboutthepossibilityofrainandthe 

28 

itwouldhaveonattendance．

Itdidrain，butasitstarted，acar 

29 

andoutofthepassengersidesuddenlyappearedUncleEarl， 

30 

bythefamily,whois96yearsoldandhasbeen 

31 

formanyyears．JustthearrivalofUncleEarlimmediately 

32 

thespiritsofthegroup．

Evercheerfulandoptimistic，UncleEarl 

33 

toamazethefamily．Onebyonehe34 

eachmember,heldtheirhands，gavethemapieceofcandyandmadethemlaugh

35 

lstoodback，1watchedhowhisbehaviorand 

36 

broughtasmiletoeveryone’sfaceHedidn’tspendtimetellingeveryoneabouthisillnessasothersweredoing．I 

37 

thatitwashischoicetobeofgoodcheerandnotfocusonthe 

38 

aspectsofhislife．Bydoingso,eachfamilymemberhadtorespondinthesame 

39 

Justbeforewebegantofeastonthewonderful 

40 

，Earlstoodupandspoketothegroupforafewminutes．Heaskedeveryonetotakealightheartedapproachto 

41 

happened.Hesaidhehadprayedforusalltoarriveandtoreturnhome 

42 

，soweneednotworryabouttherain．Thenhegaveusallhisblessing．IknowIfelt 

43 

tobewithhim.

Whatishappeninginyourlife 

44 

？

Areyoutakingacheerfulapproachtoyourday?

Beofgoodcheer!

LikeUncleEarl!

10、A．moments 

B．reunions 

C．meals 

D．discussions 

11、A．informed 

B．argued 

C．predicted 

D．demanded 

12、A．happy 

B．excited 

C．interested 

D．concerned 

13、A．danger 

B．significance 

C．effect 

D．consequence 

14、A．pulledup 

B．droveoff 

C．pushedin 

D．spedup 

15、A．told 

B．called 

C．known 

D．recognized 

16、A．homeless 

B．blind 

C．silent 

D．lost 

17、A．changed 

B．reacted 

C．bothered 

D．showed 

18、A．continues 

B．refuses 

C．plans 

D．tends 

19、A．scratched 

B．admired 

C．scolded 

D．addressed 

20、A．Although 

B．As 

C．Once 

D．If 

21、A．cheerfulness 

B．thankfulness 

C．pessimism 

D．complaint 

22、A．realized 

B．explained 

C．decided 

D．urged 

23、A．violent 

B．positive 

C．meaningful 

D．negative 

24、A．order 

B．place 

C．manner 

D．direction 

25、A．min 

B．food 

C．life 

D．car 

26、A．whatever 

B．whichever 

C．however 

D．wherever 

27、A．early 

B．slowly 

C．quickly 

D．safely 

28、A．beaten 

B．disappointed 

C．blessed 

D．surprised 

29、A．attimes 

B．intime 

C．rightnow 

D．fromnow 

三、单项选择（题型注释）

30、一TomorrowIwillsitthewrittentestformydrivinglicense.

— 

.

A．Toobad 

B．Don’tworry 

C．Congratulations 

DGoodluck

31、It 

tomethatIshouldgotoattendameetingwhenIwasabouttogohome．

A．happened 

B．struck 

C．occurred 

D．reminded 

32、Miltondidn’tchoose 

oftheT-shirtsandwentawaywithoutlook