高考英语阅读理解综合题及答案解析Word下载.docx
- 文档编号:22374464
- 上传时间:2023-02-03
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:43
- 大小:49.10KB
高考英语阅读理解综合题及答案解析Word下载.docx
《高考英语阅读理解综合题及答案解析Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语阅读理解综合题及答案解析Word下载.docx(43页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
A.
Toimprovethelivesofpoorpeople.
B.
Tomakethecityattractiveatnocost.
C.
Tosolvetheproblemsofemployment.
D.
Toattractpeopletotheindustrialareas.
(2)Whatisrequiredtobuyahousefor1dollarinLiverpool?
A.Youneedtobeanunemployedcitizen.
B.Youshouldliveinthehousefor3years.
C.Itmustbeyourfirsthousepurchase.
D.Youhavetorepairanddecoratethehouse.
(3)HowmuchmoneycanyougetifmovingtoCandelawithawholefamily?
A.$3200
B.$9600
C.$800
D.$7500
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,BrightSide在全世界很多地方做了一些研究,介绍了在哪些地方可以用1美元买房子或者免费得到房子。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.”可知当地政府这样做是希望不用花钱就能让这座城市再次变得美丽,也就是说让这座城市变得更具有吸引力,故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据第四段中的“Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty(房产)"
可知如果你想买这样的房子,它必须是你的第一套不动产,所以要在Liverpool花1美元买房,必须是你第一次买房,故选C。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据最后一段中的”Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.“一个人搬去会得800美元,全家一起去得到的钱是一个人的四倍,也就是800的四倍3200,所以全家人搬去Candela会得到3200美元。
故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准准确捕捉细节信息,并结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
TheLargestWorldFairsofAllTime
NewYorkWorldFair—NewYork,1939
The1939NewYorkWorldFairwasthelargestexposition(博览会)inUShistorywithvisitorsover14million.TheFairwasplannedduringtheGreatDepressionandwasaimedatrelievingthecityfromeconomicdepressionbyattractingforeigninvestment.Majorinventionstoemerge(出现)attheNewYorkWorldFairincludednylonfabric,astreamlinedpencilsharpener,andafuturisticcarcityimaginedbyGeneralMoiors.
Expositionliniverselle—Paris,1900
TheExpositionUniversellewasoneoftheearliestexpositionstofeaturemultiplecountrieswithFranceinvitingvariouscountriestodisplaytheirtechnologicaladvancementsandculturalheritage.ExpositionUniversellewasthebirthplaceofmanyinventionsthatweenjoytodayincludingescalators(自动扶梯)andtalkingfilms.
Expo'
70—Osaka,Japan
70wasthebiggestexpositionofthe20thcenturyandthesecondlargestinhistory.Expo70hadarecordattendanceofover64millionvisitors,a40-yearrecordthatwouldnotbebrokenuntilExpo2010inShanghai.NotableexhibitionsincludedalargepieceofmoonrockthatwasbroughtbackfromtheApollo12mission.
Expo2010—Shanghai.China
Expo2010goesdownasthelargestfairinhistory,havingattracted73millionpeople.Italsohadthehighestinternationalparticipationofanyexpositionintheworldwith246countriesparticipating.TheopeningceremonyfeaturedthebiggestLEDscreenintheworldaswellasoneofthebiggestfireworksdisplaysinhistory.
(1)WhichExpoisthebiggestoneinhistory?
Expo70—Osaka.Japan.
ExpositionUniverselle—Paris
Expo2010—Shanghai,China.
NewYorkWorldFair—NewYork
(2)WhatisthepurposeofNewYorkWorldFair?
Toattractmoreinventions.
Toimprovethenation'
seconomy.
Todisplaythetechnologicaldevelopment.
Toshareachievementswithothercountries.
(3)WhatdidExpo70inJapanfeature?
Apieceofrockfromspace.
ArocketintheApollo12mission.
Theculturalheritagefromcountries.
ThebiggestLEDscreenintheworld.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个有史以来最大的世界博览会。
根据Expo2010—Shanghai.China部分中的“Expo2010goesdownasthelargestfairinhistory”可知,2010年上海世博会是历史上规模最大的一届世博会,故选C。
根据NewYorkWorldFair—NewYork,1939部分中的“aimedatrelievingthecityfromeconomicdepressionbyattractingforeigninvestment.”可知,纽约世博会的目的是通过吸引外资来缓解国内经济萧条,也就是改善国家经济,故选B。
根据Expo'
70—Osaka,Japan部分中的“NotableexhibitionsincludedalargepieceofmoonrockthatwasbroughtbackfromtheApollo12mission.”可知,第70届日本世博会的特色是展出了阿波罗12号带回来的一大块月球岩石,故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
WhenHarmonyOs,theChineseself-developedoperatingsystemforHuaweimobiledevices,wasreleasedonAug9,itquicklybecameahottopiconsocialmedia.Manybelieveitnotonlyrepresentstheriseofthecountryasatechpower,butalsoshowsrespecttoclassicalChineseculturebynamingthesystem"
Hongmcng"
inChinese.
"
Hongmeng"
isaclassicalwordfromZhuangzi.IntheancienttimesofChineselegendandmyths(神话),"
wasusedtodescribetheoriginalstateoftheuniversebeforematterexisted.ForHarmonyOS,"
indicatesthedevelopers'
aimtomakeaninnovativeoperatingsystem,unlikeanyother.
Besides"
Hongmeng'
"
HunweihasalsoregisteredmanyofitsproductsunderthenamesoflegendarycreaturesfromChinesemyths.Forexample,thecompany'
sKirinmobilechipgotitsnameafteraluckymonstercalled"
Qilin"
.Anditsserverchipiscalked"
Kunpeng"
acreaturethatchangedfromafishintoagiantbird.
ManyChineseInternetusersandmediahavepraisedHuawei'
suseofthesenames,"
astheystandforChinesewisdomandancientpeople'
simaginationandspiritofexploration"
GlobalTimesnoted.
Infact,Huaweiisnotaloneinusingtraditionalcultureformodernventures.NeZha,thenewfilm,alsoportraystraditionalcultureinamoderncontext.Themovieislooselybasedonthewell-knownworkofclassicalChinesemythTheInvestitureoftheGods.EarlierthismonthitbecamethebiggestanimatedmovieinChinaandwascalled"
thegloryofdomesticanime(国产动漫)"
.
Indeed,thelonghistoryandsplendidclassicworkshavegivenChinaaprofoundculture.Mythsandlegendsarethecreativeworksoftremendousimagination.AsGlobalTimesputit,todaybyrevisitingamoderncontext,"
ancientmythshasthepowertoinspireimaginationinyoungpeople"
.Afterall,imaginationisthebeginningofcreation.
(1)WhatdoweknowaboutHamonyOS?
Itsreleaseraisedastormofobjections.
Itisnamedaftercreatureinmyth.
Itcombineshightechnologyandculture.
It'
sthebestoperatingsystem.
(2)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"
innovative"
underlinedinParagraph2?
creative
modern
popular
intelligent
(3)HowdothepublicthinkofHuawei'
suseofthenames?
Confused.
Unexpected.
Approving.
Doubtful.
(4)Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
ThefilmNeZhaisnotadaptedfrommyths.
ThefilmNeZhaisabighit.
MorebusinessesfollowHuawei'
slead.
Ancientmythsisagoodchoiceforentertainment.
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,中国自主研发的华为移动设备被命名为"
,体现了现代技术和中国文化的结合。
作者对这一命名进行了阐释。
根据第一段中的"
Manybelieveitnotonlyrepresentstheriseofthecountryasatechpower,butalsoshowsrespecttoclassicalChineseculturebynamingthesystem’Hongmeng‘inChinese"
可知,许多人认为,它不仅代表了中国作为科技大国的崛起,而且通过将该系统命名为"
来表达对中国古典文化的尊重。
由此可知,在很多人看来,它将科技和文化结合在了一起。
故选C。
(2)考查词义猜测。
根据第二段中的"
’Hongmeng‘indicatesthedevelopers'
aimtomakeaninnovativeoperatingsystem,unlikeanyother"
可知,"
与其他操作系统不一样,由此可知,该操作系统是"
创新性的"
。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据第四段中的"
ManyChineseInternetusersandmediahavepraisedHuawei'
suseofthesenames"
可知,公众表扬这个名字。
由此可知,他们是赞成这个名字的。
(4)考查推理判断。
根据倒数第二段中的"
EarlierthismonthitbecamethebiggestanimatedmovieinChinaandwascalled'
thegloryofdomesticanime(国产动漫)'
可知,本月早些时候,《哪吒》成为了中国最大的动画电影,被称为"
国产动画的荣耀"
由此可知,《哪吒》这部电影非常成功。
故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查,是一篇新闻报道,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,从而选出正确答案。
4.阅读理解
Itstartedduringayogaclass.Shefeltastrangepullonherneck,afeelingcompletelyforeigntoher.Herfriendsuggestedsherushtotheemergencyroom.Itturnedoutthatshewashavingaheartattack.
Shedidn'
tsharesimilarsymptomswithsomeonewhowaslikelytohaveaheartattack.Sheexercised,watchedherplateanddidnotsmoke.Butonreviewinghermedicalhistory,Ifoundthathercholesterol(胆固醇)levelwassky-high.Shehadbeenprescribedacholesterol-lowering
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高考 英语 阅读 理解 综合 答案 解析