牛津上海版优质中考冲刺基础讲义11教师版精品教育docWord格式文档下载.docx
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牛津上海版优质中考冲刺基础讲义11教师版精品教育docWord格式文档下载.docx
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3.desiretosucceed_____________________
4.beeagertodosth_____________________
5.dividetheclassintogroups_____________________
6.Speakingloudlydisturbsothers_____________________
7.You’retiredanddeservearest_____________________
8.Thehousingpricesaredropping._____________________
II.根据语境,用()里的词的适当形式完成短语或句子,仅将该词翻译成合适的中文。
9.It’s________totelllies.(honesty)______________________
10.Chinadidn’t________whereMH370was.(cover)_______________________
11.It’sunknownhowMH370_______.(appear)______________________
12.Weordered4__________andabowlofsoup.(dish)______________________
13.What’rethe_________betweenA&
B?
_______________________
14.Mumwas________atmypoorscore.(disappoint)______________________
15.John’s________learningChinese.(difficult)_______________________
16.Timwentbackhome_______afterschool.(direct)_______________________
17.Readthe________beforetakingmedicine.(direct)_______________________
18.What’re_______ofsmoking?
(advantage)_______________________
III.按搭配补全短语,或用()里的词的合适形式补全短语、句子,并将整个条目译成中文。
19.Idream________beingapoliceman.____________________
20._______thedevelopmentofeconomy.____________________
21.Chinaisdifferent_______theUS.____________________
22.Wedepend_________parentsforfoodandclothes.____________________
IV.按中文或首字母提示,结合语境正确拼写词汇。
23.e________history早期历史
24.ab________lecture乏味的讲座
25.d________fashion设计服装
26.gotoseethed_______去看牙医
27.thed____weather干燥的天气
28.What’sthed_______betweenAandB?
A、B之间的距离是多少?
29.d_______thedetailsoftheaccident描述事故发生的细节
30.Thisroomisd________thesizeofthatone.此房间是那个房间的两倍大。
参考答案:
I
1.下楼
2.自然灾害
3.渴望成功
4.渴望做某事
5.把班级分成两组
6.大声说话打扰到其他人
7.你累了应该休息
8.房价在下降
II.
9.dishonest说谎话是不诚实的
10.discover中国没有发现MH370
11.disappearedMH370如何消失的是不知道的
12.dishes我们订了4个菜和一碗汤
13.differencesA和B之间有什么区别?
14.disappointed妈妈对我糟糕的分数很失望
15.difficultiesJohn学习英语有困难
16.directlyTim放学后直接回家了
17.directions吃药前度说明书
18.disadvantages抽烟的害处是什么?
III
19.of我梦想成为一名警察
20.With随着经济的发展
21.from中国和美国不同
22.on我们依靠父母衣服和食物
IV
23.early
24.boring
25.design
26.dentist
27.dry
28.distance
29.describe
30.double
中考词汇默写卷(8)
I.将下列单词,短语或句子翻译成合适的中文.
1.aworldevent________________
2.getaredenvelpoe____________________
3.anelementaryschool____________________
4.makeanenemyofsb____________________
5.givepositiveenergy____________________
6.escapefromtheprison____________________
7.evenasmallkidknowsthis____________________
8.findanexcuseforbeinglate____________________
II.根据语境,用()里的词的适当形式完成短语或句子,仅将该词翻译成合适的中文。
9.LucyisLily’s______sisiter.(old)_____________________
10.Wemetatthe________tothepark.(enter)____________________________
11.Franceisa_________nation.(Europe)____________________________
12.Eddie’suncleisan__________.(engine)____________________________
13.Ifelt______atmypoorscores.(embarrass)____________________________
14.DoctorLi________about100patientsdaily.(exam)____________________________
15.Thefanswere_______toseeGermanywin.(excite)____________________________
16.Airpollutionwon’tbe_______solved.(easy)____________________________
17.Traveling______ustobroadenourminds.(able)____________________________
18.Thetwinbrotherslook_________thesame.(exact)____________________________
III.按搭配补全短语,或用()里的词的合适形式补全短语,句子,并将整个条目译成中文。
19.Hazehasabadeffect______ourhealth.____________________________.
20.enter_______theEnglishspeechcontest.____________________________
21.Chinesehaveabigdinner______NewYear’sEve.____________________________
22.________theendoflastyear,we’dmade1000cars.____________________________
23.ane______bottle.空瓶子
24.ane______student.优秀学生
25.enjoye______rights.享有平等权利
26.Haveyoue______beentoLondon?
你可曾去过伦敦?
27.Alltheboyswentoute_______Bob.除Bob以外,所有男生都出去了。
28.eat________________eat的过去式和过去分词。
29.Ienjoyede_______minuteofthefilm.我从头到尾都欣赏该片。
30.Howshouldwedealwithe_________.我们该如何应对紧急情况。
1.世界大事件2.得到一个红包3.一所初级中学4.与某人树敌5.给出正能量6.从监狱逃跑7.甚至小孩都知道8.为知道找借口9.elder大姐10.entrance入口11.European欧洲的12.engineer工程师13.embarrassed窘迫的14.exams检查15.excited兴奋的16.easily简单地17.enable是能够18.exactly准确地19.on雾霾对健康有害20.for报名参加英语演讲比赛21.on中国人在除夕吃年夜饭22.by到去年为止我们已经生产了1000辆车23.empty24.excellent25.equal26.ever27.except28.ateeaten29.every30.emergency
语法易错题:
【真题链接】
()9.Hesuggested________onthehardbedtostayhealthy.
A.tokeeppracticelayingB.keepingpracticinglaying
C.keepingpracticinglyingD.tokeeppracticinglying
【考点分布】
此题涉及三个考点。
第一个suggest后面可以加名词,代词,动名词,如suggestsbdoingsth:
建议某人做某事。
此外suggest+that从句当做建议讲时后面的从句要用虚拟语气。
第二个考点是practicedoing:
练习做某事。
其中中考常考后加doing的单词有:
A(admit,avoid),deny,practise,keep,finish,enjoy,mind,suggest,consider
口诀:
ADPKFEMS(阿迪PK福尔摩斯时要考虑)
第三个考点是lie和lay的区别:
记忆口诀:
规则撒谎,不规则躺;
躺过下蛋,下蛋不规则。
lie撒谎的过去式和过去分词是规则变化,lie躺的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化,lie躺的过去式是lay(下蛋),lay下蛋的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化。
即:
lie--lied--lied撒谎lying
lie--lay--lain躺,放置lying
lay--laid--laid产卵,下蛋laying
【相关题型】
()Teneggs________bythebiggestheninthepasttwoweeks.
A.havebeenlainB.havebeenlaidC.werelaidD.werelain
()TonysuggestedPansy________thechiefeditor.
A.tointerviewB.interviewC.interviewsD.interviewing
()Thoseboys________EnglishattheEnglishcornernow.
A.practisespeakingB.practicingspoken
C.arepractisingspeakingD.arepracticingtospeak
()Thethiefdenied________moneyfromtheoldmanintheshoppingmall.
A.stealB.stealingC.stoleD.tosteal
()Hedoesn'
tmind______youahelpinghandifyoucan'
tfindanyoneelse.
A.giveB.givesC.givingD.togive
()Theboy_______thattheduck_______twoeggsyesterday.
A.lied;
liedB.laid;
laidC.lied;
laidD.laid;
lied
()________thebookwhereitwas________.
A.Lay,layingB.Lie,lyingC.Lay,lyingD.Lie,laying
()10.Booksofthiskind_____well.
A.sellB.sellsC.aresoldD.issold
考点一:
主谓一致。
该句主语是books,故谓语动词应为相应时态的复数形式。
试比较:
Booksofthiskindsellverywell.Thiskindofbookssellsverywell.
考点二:
主动形式表被动意义。
表示主语的某种属性特征的动词,如:
sell,read,write,wash,wear,lock,open,shut,close,cook,translate,dry.等,这类词一般不单独使用,常加上一个修饰语。
如Thispenwriteswell这只钢笔很好写
()1.ThiskindofTVset________Shenzhen.
A.aremadeinB.aremadeof
C.ismadeinD.ismadeof
()Thiskindofpaper_____niceandsoft.
A.isfeltB.isfeelingC.feelD.feels
()Thecoatmadeofthiskindofcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_______.
A.washes;
buyingB.iswashed;
buying
C.washes;
tobeboughtD.iswashed;
tobebought
3.Hehadsome________inswimmingacrosstheriver.(succeed)success
此题考点是将动词转化为名词,涉及句型havesuccessindoingsth成功做某事,此外关于success的常考句型还有
besuccessfulindoingsth成功做某事
besuccessfulatsth在某事上成功了
succeedindoingsth成功做某事
dosthsuccessfully成功做某事
1.Idon’tthinkheisvery__________atkeepingthenewssecret.(success)successful
2.Aten-year-oldboywas_______incatchingthethiefbykeepingcalmandcontactingthepoliceintime.(success)successful
3.Chinahasheldthe29thOlympicGames______.(succeed)successfully
7.Whenleavingtheclassroom,remembertoturnoffthe________fans.(electricity)electric
electricadj.电的;
带电的,指任何电动的或发电的装置,被修饰的物体本身可带电。
例如:
electricfan/light
electricaladj.与电有关的,指与电有关的事物,被修饰的词本身并不能带电。
electricalengineer/equipment
electricityn.电,电流
electronicadj.电子的,电子学的
()1.Nowadays,_______carsaremoreandmorepopular.
A.electronicB.electricC.electricalD.electricity
()2.Withsomuch_____equipment,woodandpaperinoneplace,thereisadangeroffire.
A.electricB.electronicC.electricalD.electricity
()3.Wemovedintoacabinwith________butnorunningwater.
A.electricB.electronicC.electricalD.electricity
4.E-bookisshortfor________book.Itisusuallyreadonpersonalcomputers.(electricity)electronic
5.Turnoffthecomputerwhenyoudon'
tuseit.Don'
twaste________.(electric)electricity
6.Nowadaysmostyoungpeopleprefertosend________mailsratherthanwriteletters.(electricity)electronic
首字母填空
A
WatchingnewsabouttheenvironmentonTVcanbedepressing.Theproblemsseemsobigthatit'
sdifficulttoimaginehowindividuals(个人,个体)candoanythingaboutthem.RebeccaHosking,however,thoughtdifferently.
Rebeccaisacamerawomanandshewasfilmingadocumentary(纪录片)fortheBBCinthePacificOceanwhenshesawsomethingthatm___1___hercry----hundredsofdeadbirdshaddiedbecausetheyhadeatensomeoftheplasticthatisthrownintotheseaeachyear.BeachesonPacificislandsthatshouldhavebeensomeofthemostbeautifulp___2____intheworldwerecoveredwithplastictoys,drinksbottles,pens,cigarettelighters—everyplasticthingyoucanthinkof.
Rebeccadecidedshehadtodosomething.Backathomeshethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotohelpsolvetheproblem.InherhometownofModbury,sheaskedlocalshopkeepersi___3___theycoulddoonethingtohelp.Sheaskedthemtostopusingplasticbagsintheirshops.
PlasticbagsareusedeverywhereinBritain—everysupermarket,everycomershop.Thenumbersareamazing.Britainusesn____4____17millionplasti
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