高考英语完形填空专项训练doc文档格式.docx
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高考英语完形填空专项训练doc文档格式.docx
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(2)
Everheardthestoryofthefour-minutemile?
Foryearspeoplebelievedthatitwas21forhumanbeingtorunamileinlessthanfourminutesuntilRogerBanister22themwrongin1954.Inthesameyear36otherrunnersbrokethe23barrier.Andtheyearafterthat,300otherrunnersdidthe24thing.
Haveyouheardabouttheplaceboeffect(安慰剂效应)?
Peoplewill25aneffectmanytimesiftheyhavebeentoldthedrugtheytakewillhavetheeffect,26whengivenapillwithoutquality.
Thesetwocasesshowthepowerofbelief.Inawayitdetermineshowmuchwe’llbe27torealizeourpotential.Sopayattentiontosomeofyourbeliefs.Doyoubelieveyouare28mathematics,orweakinit?
Doyoubelievethatotherpeopledon’tlikeyou?
Beliefisnot29,however.Itisnothingbutthegeneralizationofa30incident.Forexample,asakid,ifadogbityou,youbelievealldogstobedangerous.
Sobeliefscanbechanged.Reviewyourbeliefsandfindoutwhichonesyouneedtochange.
21.A.impossible
B.improper
C.important
D.imaginable
22.A.discovered
B.proved
C.checked
D.admitted
23.A.belief
B.fear
C.decision
D.effect
24.A.true
B.proper
C.opposite
D.same
25.A.remember
B.doubt
C.experience
D.change
26.A.still
B.even
C.only
D.hardly
27.A.eager
B.able
C.limited
D.devoted
28.A.curiousabout
B.nervousabout
C.goodat
D.badat
29.A.exciting
B.changeable
C.powerful
D.mysterious
30.A.following
B.last
C.recent
D.past
(3)
Chang’eI,China’spioneeringlunarprobing(月球探测)satellite,camethroughitsfirstlunareclipse(月食)yesterdayandhadregainedfulloperations.
Themoonorbiterwastemporarilyhiddenfromsolarraysandlost__21__withEarthfortwo-and–halfhoursduringablackoutthatstartedat10am.,YePeijian,chiefcommanderanddesignerin__22__ofthesatellitesystem,said.
Chang’eIhadtoswitchoffsomeits__23__andrelyononboardbatteriesduringthischallengingtime,whenitwas__24__fromsolarenergy,Yesaid.
FulldetailsofhowChang’eI__25__duringtheeclipsewereduetobereleasedlastnight.
GuShen,adeputy(副)directorwiththelunarprobe’smeasurementandcontrolsystem,saidscientists__26__theorbitofthesatelliteandshortenedthe__27__theprobewasoutofdirectsunlightbyabout80minutes.
Asof10pm.Wednesday,thesatellitehad__28__1204orbitsofthemoon.Beforeyesterday’seclipse,the__29__timeChang’sIhadbeenwithoutcontactwiththeEarthwas49minutes.
TheEuropeanSpaceAgencyhelped__30__thesatellite,whichwillperformasecondorbitaladjustmentduringanothereclipseinAugust,Yesaid.
21.
A.experiment
B.track
C.control
D.contact
22.
A.need
B.honor
C.charge
D.possession
23.
A.equipment
B.furniture
C.power
D.data
24.
A.separated
B.protected
C.supplied
D.blocked
25.
A.failed
B.suffered
C.competed
D.performed
26.
A.adopted
B.adjusted
C.measured
D.promoted
27.
A.chance
B.distance
C.time
D.risk
28.
A.completed
B.covered
C.opened
D.realized
29.
A.nearest
B.fastest
C.longest
D.shortest
30.
A.observe
B.monitor
C.approach
D.organize
(4)
OnThursday,October3,AdamHarperdecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.AdamisanMBAstudentatHarvardUniversity.Hestudieslonghours,getsvery21sleepand22,hedrinksatotofcoffee—anywherefromfivetosixcupsaday.Recently,Adamfeltthatdrinking23muchcoffeewasmakingithardforhimtosleepatall.Healsobeganhavingproblemswithhisdigestion,and24ofstomachaches.Adam'
sdoctormadethissuggestion;
stopdrinkingcoffeealtogether.
WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisday25hismorningcoffee.By11:
00A.M.,Adamwasinaterrible26.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11:
30,hehadameeting.Inthemeeting,hefounditalmostimpossibletoconcentrate.Whatwasgoingon?
Caffeine,achemicalfoundincoffee,wasmost27thereasonforhowAdamfelt.Caffeineisstimulantthat28energylevelsandimprovesconcentration—butonlyforashorttime.Loweringcaffeineconsumptionoftencausesadropinbloodpressure,andtheresultisacoffeeheadache.'
Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingsusuallypassafterfourtofivedays.29,ifAdamcanwait,in30aweek,hemaybefeelingmuchbetter.
21.A.fewB.muchC.littleD.many
22.A.occasionallyB.consequentlyC.immediatelyD.similarly
23.A.thisB.theseC.suchD.how
24.A.sufferedB.consistedC.caughtD.complained
25.A.withB.throughC,withoutD.within
26.A.conditionB.situationC.levelD.station
27.A.dislikeB.unlikeC.likelyD.unlikely
28.A.decreasesB.raisesC.lowersD.increases
29.A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Nevertheless
30.A.morethanB.nomorethanC.fewerthanD.lessthan
(5)
In1162,deepintheheartofAsia,achildwasborn.Hewasholdingabloodclot(血块)inhishand,asignfromheaventhathewasboundtobeagreatwarrior.Hislifewastobecomea21,hisname---GenghisKnan.
Theboy,___22___wouldbecomeGenghisKhan,wascalledTemujin.Hewasthesonofawarrior.Whenhewasonlynineyearsold,he23newsthatwastochangehislife.
Manybelievethathisstoryissimple,andthathewasanevil,24___barbarian(野蛮人)whokilledmillions.ButtherealcharacterofGenghisKhanis__25___interesting.Howdidthisuneducatedperson26theseparatedtribesofMongoliaintoapowerfulnationandrevolutionaryweaponsthatfinally27Europe?
Histroops___28_fromChina’sPacificCoasttoEurope’sAdriaticSea,creatingthe___29___foroneofthegreatestcontinentalempiresofalltime.Andwhyonhisdeathbed,didhebelievehis30remainedunfulfilled?
Shortlyafterhisdeath,hisheirsgatheredtheirmemoriesintoapoemtomemorizeandsinghighlyofhislife.TheycalledittheSecretHistoryoftheMongols.
21.A.legendB.storyC.novelD.tale
22.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.who
23.A.gaveB.receivedC.heardD.sent
24.A.coldB.cruelC.badD.brave
25.A.evensoB.muchtooC.farmoreD.toomuch
26.A.turnB.exchangeC.makeD.ride
27.A.beatB.battledC.conqueredD.won
28.A.foughtB.traveledC.rodeD.passed
29.A.regulationB.basisC.functionD.ground
30.A.jobB.workC.missionD.wish
(6)
Iwashavingabadweek.Christmaswasoverandtheweatherwasverycold.Schoolworkwaspilingup.Everyteacherseemedto21lotsofhomework.Iwalkedhomeinthe18-degreecold,feelingoverwhelmed(压得喘不过气来)andalittlesorryformyself.AndthenI22him,amanobviouslyhomeless,pushingashoppingcarthenodoubt“23”fromalocalsupermarket.Itprobablyheldmostofhisearthlypossessions,whichincludedadirtysleepingbagandafewbottlestobereturnedforapenny24.Hestoodmiserably,clappinghishandsandstompinghisfeet,asifthisactionwouldreplacecentralheating.
AndthenI25howcloseIwastohomeandhowwarmandsafeIeventuallywas.Itmademe26abouthowluckyIwasthatmyprimaryfocuswasnotwarmthorfood,butacademics.27soIthought,Ihavealottobethankfulfor.
IbegananalphabeticlistofthethingsIshouldbethankfulfor,likeAprilvacation,applepie,andautumn.Myspirits28asIrememberedbarbecues,babiesandbirthdays.HowgladIwastohavehadcaringteachers,andchickenwings.AsIslidmykeyintothedoor,IrealizedthatIhadonly29theletterC.Ifeltwarmandgrateful.Itoldmyselfthatthenextoverwhelmingday,Iwouldremembertobegin30theletterD.
21.A.giveB.receiveC.offerD.prepare
22.A.watchedB.foundC.metD.noticed
23.A.boughtB.owedC.lentD.borrowed
24.A.everyB.eachC.perD.any
25.A.remindedB.realizedC.notedD.thought
26.A.talkB.careC.thinkD.worry
27.A.AndB.ButC.HoweverD.While
28.A.raisedB.risingC.raisingD.rose
29.A.arrivedB.gotC.reachedD.approached
30.A.fromB.withC.toD.at
(7)
EroCarreraiswatchingthecomputerscreeninalabinCaliforniaashetracksanewcomputerviru
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