湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题及答案Word文档格式.docx

湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题及答案Word文档格式.docx

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B.Becausehisbikewasnotathome.

C.Becauseit*salongwayfromhishome.

7.（2分）听下面的对话，回答下列各小题.

（1）Wheremaytheconversationhappen?

A.Inashop.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Ina1ibrary.

（2）Howmuchdidthemanpay?

A.S98.

B.s86.

C.$68.

8.（2分）听下面的对话，回答下列各小题.

（1）Whatwillhappenifstudentsdon'

tfollowtherulesinthereadingroom?

A.Theywillbepunished.

B.Theteacherwi11beangry.

C.Theywillhavetoleave.

（2）Howmanyrulesdotheyhaveinthereadingroom?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

9.（3分）听下面的对话，回答下列各小题.

（1）What'

sLisadoingnow?

A.She'

sreadinganarticle.

B.She'

swatchingTV.

C.She,slisteningtomusic.

（2）Wherewou1dLisa1iketofly?

A.Tothesun.

B.Tothemoon.

C.ToMars.

（3）HowwillLisaachieveherdream?

A.Byworkinghard.

B.Bybecominganastronaut.

C.Byborrowingmuchmoney.

10.（3分）听下面的对话，回答下列各小题.

（1）Whatis

Jackgoingtodothissummervacation?

A.Tovisit

hisaunt.

B.Togoto

hishometown.

C.Togoto

thebeach.

（2）Howare

theygoingthere?

A.Bybus.

B.Bycar.

C.Bytrain.

（3）Howlongwi11ittakeJacktogetthere?

A.day.

B.Threehours.

C.Threedays.

11.（3分）听下面的对话，回答下列各小题.

（1）WhywillNancy'

sschoolholdawalkcompetition?

A.Tokeephealthy.

B.Tosupportcharity.

C.Tobethebestwalkers.

（2）Whowi11notjointhewalkcompetition?

A.Sam.

B.Helen.

C.Mary.

（3）Howlongwi11theykeeptraining?

A.

Forsevendays.

B.Fornineclays.

C.Fortendays.

第二部分知识运用（共10小题，计25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，共10分）从所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。

12.（1分）Thisyearis

70lhanniversary（周年）ofthefounding

ofthePeople*sRepub1ic

ofChina（）

A.a

B.an

C.the

13.（1分）-Whoissinginginthenextroom?

-ItbeLisa,

butrmnotsure.（）

A.must

B.may

C.need

14.（1分）-Whatsubjectdoyou1ikeEnglish,

mathorphysics?

-Ofcourse,English（）

A.good

B.better

C.best

15.（1分）

MyEnglishteachertookaphotoofme

whileI

atthe

sportsmeeting.（）

A.run

B.was

running

C.ran

16.（1分）

Ifyouhaveasorethroat,

youcould

drinksomehottea

honey.（）

A.with

B.

/\t

C.

on

17.（1分）

unhealthy

togotoschool

withouteatingbreakfastinthe

morning.

A.That

This

It

18.（1分）

--Have

youever

theTerracottaArmyin

Xi'

an?

--Yes,Iwent

therelast

year.（

A.goneto

beenin

19.（1分）OnMonday

Apri1

15,

2019,

thefire

brokeoutinNotreDameCathedralin

Parisshockedthe

world.

A.that

who

C.where

）

20.（1分）--Alex,wou1dyoumind

clownthemusic?

It'

stoonoisy.

--Sorry,dad.I11doitrightaway.（

A.turnB・turningC.toturn

21.（1分）--CanyoutellmeonFather'

sDay?

--Guesswhat?

WellIwroteapoemformydad.（）

A.whendidyoushopB.whereyougo

C.whatyoudid

第二节完形填空（共1小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

22.（15分）Thewinterhoiidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-oldstudentfromXiangtan>

（1）at7：

00a.m.torunatleast2

kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhis

（2）

Gaowasnot（3）Manyschoolsacrossthecountryaskedstudentslo（4）duringthewinterhoiiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）•InXiangtan,thescoreisnowworthupto50points.

Becauseofthis,Gao'

sschoolaskedstudentstorunon（5）daysandexerciseindoorsiftheweatherwasbad.Studentshadtopostexercisephotosin（6）classes'

QQgroups.AttheGoldenAppleJinchengNoISecondarySchoolinChengdu,studentshavedailyexerciseplans.Forexample,theyhavetoskiprope（的■电）fortwo（7）anddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.Theirparentssignoffontheirplansaftertheyfinishexercising.

Thishasbeenabigchailongeformanystudents.（8）ithasalsohelpedtomakeexercisebecomeabiggerpartoftheirdailylives.HuangZhicheng,a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao,usedto（9）running.Butheisnowabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday."

Ihavedecidedtokeepdoingthisinthefuture,“hesaid.

LuoZikun.a12-year-oldstudentattheGoldenAppleSchoolinChengdu•fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.Heskipsropeformorethan10minuteseveryday.“Ididn'

texercisealotinthepast.Nowit'

stimeto（10）"

hesaid

（1）A.

gotup

wenttobed

wenttothelibrary

（2）A.

job

amusement

homework

（3）A.

shy

alone

sad

（4）A.

exercise

read

write

（5）A.

cold

rainy

sunny

（6）A.

his

their

our

（7）A.

seconds

minutes

hours

（8）A.

but

or

for

（9）A.

hate

like

keep

（10）A.

catchup

havearest

gotoschool

第三部分阅读技能（共5小题，计40分）阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.

23.（6分）Lookatthefoodsaroundyou.Fromgrapesandwainuts（核桃）tocucumbersandspinach（菠菜），theymakeourdietsspecial.ButdidyouknowthatnoneofthefoodsabovearenativetoChina?

TheycametoChinathroughtheSilkRoadhundredsofyearsago.ArethereanyfoodsthatarenativetoChina?

Ofcoursethereare.Rice,soybeans»

chestmuls栗子），Chinesecabbageandhawthorns（山植）wereal1growninChinafirst.

WhereareLhesefoodsfrom?

Food

Homecountry

TimetoenterChina

Luffa

India

TangDynasty（AD

618-907）

Eggplant

IndiaandSoutheastAsia

Han

Dynasty（206BC-AD220）

Cucumber

SouthAsia

Ilan

Dynasty（206BC-AD202）

・

WatermeIon

Africa

（1）cametoChinathroughtheSilkRoad.

A.Watermelonsandrice

B.Grapesandwalnuts

C.Cabbageandhawthorns

（2）cametoChinaatthesametime.

A.Cucumbersandeggplants

B.Watermelonsandeggplants

C.Cucumbersandwatermelons

（3）Fromthetext,weknowthat.

A.luffasarefromAfrica

B.eggplantsarefromChina

C.noneofthefoodsaboveinthechartarenativetoChina

24.（4分）

2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpo

Time：

Apri129-October7

Theme：

LiveGreen,LiveBetter.

Manyflowersandherbsfrombothhomeandabroadareondisplayattheexpo,

arealsolotsofwiIdflowers.

Around110countriesandinternationalorganizationstakepartintheexpo.

Theexpohas41outdoordisplaycentersandabout2,500activities.

注：

InternationalHorticulturalExpo世界园艺博览会

（1）Howlongwilltheexpolast?

A.Morethan5months.

There

B.Morethan6months.

D.Lessthan5months.

（2）Whichofthefollowingaboutthe2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpoistrue?

A.Youcan'

tseewildflowersattheexpo.

B.TherearemanyflowersandherbsfrombothChinaandothercountries.

C.About41countriesandinternationalorgcinizationstakepartintheexpo.

25.（10分）Il'

slateevening.SunTian

isusinghersmartphonedoherhomework.The

15-year-oldgirlfromZhejianguses

anapptoreadEngisharticlesaccordingtoher

teachersinstructions.

Thesedays,it'

snormalforteacherstogivehomeworkonapps.Forexample,studentsareaskedtopracticeEnglishordomathexercises.SometeachersalsouseWechatchatgroupstogivehomework.Bunow,Zhejiangprovinceismovingioban（禁止）teachersfomgivinghomeworkonmobileappsbecausetheyworryaboutsudents*eyesight.Morethan70percentofmiddleschoolstudentsinChinaarefoundtobenearsighted,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Usingmobilephonesforlongperiodsoftimeisbadforoureyes.

Dostudentsliketodotheirhomeworkontheirphones?

ZhangHua,a13-year-oldboyfromFujian,saidhedoesn'

t.^Sometimestheappscan'

trecognizewhatI'

mreadinginEnglish.Ihavetoworkonthemforalongtimetogetahighscore,“hesaid.Hesaidhiseyesighthasgottenworsesincehestartedusingappstodohishomework.

IlowevwertWangXidi,fromAnhui,15,enjoysdoinghomeworkonapps."

Theappshavebigdatabases（数据库）ofmathexercises!

AndIcanrevise（修改）myanswerseasily,“Shesaid."

ButthebadpartisthatIcan'

thelpplayingwithotherappswhiledoingnmy

homework.

ZhouTianyi,12,fromSichuan,alsothinksit'

s

teachersasktheirstudentstodub（酉己音）English

funtodohomeworkwithapps.Her

videosandmaketheirownshort

videos."

ButifIhavetoo

muchotherhomeworktodo.

Ifeellikeit'

stoomuchformeto

finish,“shesaid.

（1）FromParagraph2.weknowthat.

A.al1teachersmustgivehomeworkonmobileapps

B.it'

sunusualforteacherstogivehomeworkonapps

C.usingmobilephonesforalongtimeisbadforoureyes

（2）WangXidiwhiledoingherhomeworkonapps.

A.can*tplaywithotherapps

B.oftenplayswithotherapps

C.doesn'

tplaywithotherapps

（3）Accordingtothepassage,doesn'

t1iketodohomeworkonapps.

A.ZhangHua

B.WangXidi

C.ZhouTianyi

（4）Thetextismostprobablyfrom.

A.anad

B.anewspaper

C.astorybook

（5）Nhat'

sthebesttitleofthistext?

A.Protectingoureyes

B.Playinggamesonaphone

C.Doinghomeworkonaphone

26.（10分）Whenhewasnineyearsold,anAmericanbeycalledMiloCresshadaquestion：

Howmanyplastic