届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编选词填空学生版精准校对加强版Word格式.docx

届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编选词填空学生版精准校对加强版Word格式.docx

《届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编选词填空学生版精准校对加强版Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编选词填空学生版精准校对加强版Word格式.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.thirstB.stoleC.shapingD.heavilyE.inspiration

F.marksG.hitH.touchingI.imaginativeJ.reportedlyK.curiosity

Youmaystillrememberthe“EightMinutesofTokyo”intheclosingceremonyoftheRioOlympicslastAugust.EveniftheTokyoGameswasn’tgoingtobehereforanotherfouryears,theperformanceofthenewhostsuccessfully（31）theshowwithitsfamousanimatedcharacters–Doraemon,HelloKittyandSuperMario.

Itwasawisechoicesincethereisprobablynothingthatshouts“Japan”moreloudlythanthecountry’sanimation,knownas“Japanimation”.Andthisyear（32）the100thanniversaryoftheveryfirstJapanesecartoon,madein1917.

Inthepastcentury,thewildimaginationofJapaneseanimatorscontinuedtofeedour（33）______.Monsters,fairies,robotsandmagicfeatureoftenintheirwork.Ithasalsobeeninspiringfilmindustriesinotherpartsoftheworld.The（34）storyofDisney’sTheLionKing（1994）,forexample,actuallycomesfromJapan’sKimbatheWhiteLion.Andthe1999Hollywood（35）________film,TheMatrix,wasalso（36）________influencedbythe1989JapanesemangaGhostintheShell.

“Ilovehisfilms.Istudyhisfilms.IwatchhisfilmswhenI’mlookingfor（37）,”JohnLasseter,directorofPixar’sToyStory,oncesaidaboutfamousJapaneseanimatorHayaoMiyazaki.Andour（38）forthisimaginaryworldisonlygrowing.

Attheendoflastyear,forexample,thestoryofJapanesecartoonPokemon（wasbroughttolifewiththehelpofaugmentedrealitytechnology.PeopleinmanycountriesareoftenseensearchingforPokemoninreallifelocationsthroughthescreensoftheirphones.Theyplayitontheirwaytoschool,towork,andduringholidayoutings.AlthoughPokemonbeganasavideogameayearbeforethecartooncameout,peopleshouldgivetheanimationa“Thanks”forbringingittoawideraudience.

Besidesbeingasourceofentertainment,Japaneseanimationisalsoa（39）forceofourdailylives.Forexample,wearingglassesusedtobeconsideredasuncoolandgeeky（书呆子气的）,butafterthe1981TVanimationArale（《阿拉蕾》）,inwhichthereisaheavily-nearsightedgirlwithwingsandmagicpowers,glassessoonbecamefashionable.Andthelanguageweuse–thewordmeng（萌）,tonameone–isalso（40）fromJapaneseanimation.

Butinterestingly,withalltheimaginationthatissoadmiredbymodernfans,itwouldstillbehardforJapaneseanimatorsin1917tobelievethatthetwo-dimensionalworldsthattheywerecreatingatthetimewouldhavesuchabiginfluenceintoday’sthree-dimensionalworld.

Two【2018届上海市上海实验中学高三英语下学期4月考试题】

A.makeupB.accumulationC.graspingD.catchingE.essentially

F.necessarilyG.fictionalH.expandI.featuresJ.criteriaK.evolution

Movies,TVshows,andvideogameshavehelpedhumanitypaintamentalpictureofwhataliensmightlooklikeifweeverrunintothem,butmostofthetimethose（31）_______depictionshavelittleornoscientificbackingwhatsoever.Researcherssearchingforextraterrestriallifedon’t（32）______knowexactlywhatthey’relookingfor,butbasedonwhatwe’velearnedabouthumanity’srisethere’sahandfulofthingsnaturetellsusthatarerequiredforadvancementofacivilization.Inthebook“TheFutureofHumanity,”authorMichioKakuattemptstoanswertheincrediblydifficultquestionofwhataliensmightlooklike,andthistimeit’snotjustaguess.

Kakuconsultedwithexobiologyexpertsandtheoristswhospecializeinhypotheticalalienlifeformswhichhavedevelopedonfar-offworldsmuchdifferentfromEarth.Usingthataccumulatedknowledge,Kakucameupwithaverybasiclistof（33）______thatanyintelligencealienracewouldneedtohaveinordertoreachalevelsimilartohumanity.

AstheNewYorkPostreports,therequirementsthatKakuhasdreamtupare（34）______thesamecapabilitiesthatscientistsbelievehaveallowedhumanstoprogressinthewaythatwehave:

Thumbs–Scientistshavelongbelievedthat（35）_______whichledtoopposablethumbswasahugefactorintheriseofprimates（灵长类）.Amethodof（36）_______objectsallowsforthemakingoftoolswhich,itisthought,isoneoftheveryearliestsignsofintelligenceasweknowit.Itmakessensethatalienswouldhavefollowedasimilarpath.

Language–Thisoneisabittrickybecauseit’sincrediblynon-specific.Thekeyhereisn’tjusttheabilitytocommunicatewitheachotherinthemoment—manyanimalshavespecies-widemethodsofvocalcommunicationthatcouldbeconsideredlanguage—butalsotorelayinformationandpassitdownbetweengenerations.Thisallowsthe（37）________ofknowledgeoverlongperiodsoftimeandgivesnewmembersofaspeciesthechanceto（38）______and“standontheshoulders”ofthosewhocamebeforethem.

These（39）________obviouslysoundalotlikewhatwe’reallbornwith,whichmakesperfectsense.However,withinthisverybasicoutlinethere’splentyofroomforvariation.Ifaliensonlyneedtwoeyes,agrippingappendage（附属肢体）,andsomekindoflanguageinordertohavecaughtupwithhumans,there’sreallynotellingwhatformtheirbodieshaveactuallytaken,especiallyonplanetswithchemical（40）______fardifferentfromEarth.

Three【2018届上海市华二附中高三英语下学期3月考试题】

A.huntingB.entertainC.sensibleD.historyE.composition

F.sensitiveG.standingH.researchL.currentlyJ.nativeK.approximately

Oumuamua,anobjecttumbling（翻转）throughspacehatwasdiscoveredonOctober19th,hasalreadymade（31）______.Thespeedatwhichitismovingrelativetothesunmeansthatitcannotbe（32）_______tothesolarsystem.Itsofficialdesignation（称号）isthusII/2017U1,withthe“I”（33）for"

interstellar（星际的）”－thefirsttimethisdesignationhaseverbeenused.

Thatisexciting.Somescientists,though,（34）______anevenmoreexcitingpossibility:

whatifOumuamuaisnotanasteroid（小行星）asmostthink,butanalien（外星的）spacecraft?

Asteroidscomeinallsortsofshapesandsizes,butOumuamuaseemsparticularlyodd.Asbestasastronomerscantell,itiscigarlike,being（35）______180metreslongbutonlyabout30metreswide.Thatmakesitlongerandthinnerthananythingknownofinthesolarsystem.Suchashapewouldbea（36）_____choiceforaspaceship,sinceitwouldminimizethescouring（冲刷）effectofinterstellardust.

WiththatinmindtheBreakthroughListenProject,anorganizationdevotedto（37）______foralienlife,planstoturntheworld’sbiggeststeerableradiotelescope,theGreenBankinstrumentinVirginia,towardsoumuamuatoseeifitcanhearanythinginteresting.Oumuamuais（38）_______abouttwiceasfarfromEarthasEarthisfromthesun.Atthatrange,thetelescopeshouldbe（39）____enoughtopickupatransmitteraboutaspowerfulasamobilephoneafterjustafewseconds-worthofobservations.

Willitfindanything?

Almostcertainlynot,Oumuamuahasthesamereddishcolourasmanyasteroids,sopresumablyhasasimilar（40）_____.And,ifitreallyisaspaceship,itisoddthatsignsofitsartificialoriginhavenotbeenseenalreadyandalsooddthatitistumbling.Itcould,intheory,bedeserted.Butinthatcasethetelescopeisunlikelytohearanything.Byfarthemostlikelyoptionisthatitisexactlywhatitseemstobe:

awanderinghunkofspacerock,althoughonethathascometothesolarsystemfromthevastvoidsbetweenthestars.

Four【2018届上海市华二附中高三英语11月考试题】

A.benefitsB.displacedC.employedD.eventuallyE.impact

F.joblessG.productiveH.responsiveI.shrunkJ.sweptK.prosperity

Innovation,theelixirofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirjobs.Intheindustrialrevolutionhandweaverswere（31）asidebythemechanicalloom.Overthepast30yearsthedigitalrevolutionhas（32）manyofthemid-skilljobsthatsupported20th-centurymiddle-classlife.Typists,ticketagents,banktellersandmanyproduction-linejobshavebeendispensedwith,justastheweaverswere.

Forthosewhobelievethattechnologicalprogresshasmadetheworldabetterplace,suchdisruptionisanaturalpartofrising（33）.Althoughinnovationkillssomejobs,itcreatesnewandbetterones,asamore（34）societybecomesricheranditswealthierinhabitantsdemandmoregoodsandservices.AhundredyearsagooneinthreeAmericanworkerswas（35）________onafarm.Todaylessthan2%ofthemproducefarmorefood.Themillionsfreedfromthelandwerenotrendered（36）,butfoundbetter-paidworkastheeconomygrewmoresophisticated.Todaythepoolofsecretarieshas（37）,butthereareevermorecomputerprogrammersandwebdesigners.

Optimismremainstherightstarting-point,butforworkersthedislocatingeffectsoftechnologymaymakethemselvesevidentfasterthanits（38）.Evenifnewjobsandwonderfulproductsemerge,intheshorttermincomegapswillwiden,causinghugesocialdislocationandperhapsevenchangingpolitics.Technology'

s（39）willfeellikeatornado（旋风）,hittingtherichworldfirst,but（40）sweepingthroughpoo