广州市中考英语试题和参考答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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广州市中考英语试题和参考答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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1
goodcareofGrandma."
Thenoutshewent.
Grandma
2
inthechairbythewindowwhensheopenedonelittleeyeandsaid,"
Nowyouheard
3
yourmothersaid,George."
Yes,Grandma,"
Georgesaid.
Georgewasboredtotears.Hedidn'
thaveabrotherorasister.Hisfatherwasafarmer,and
4
farmtheylivedonwasmilesawayfromanywhere,
5
therewereneveranychildrentoplaywith.Hewastiredofstaringat
6
pigs,hens,cowsandsheep.Hewasespeciallytiredofhavingtoliveinthehousewithhisgrandma.Lookingafterherallbyhimselfwashardly
7
waytospendaSaturdaymorning.
Goandmakemeacupofteaforastart,
8
sugarandmilk,"
Grandmasaid.
Mostgrandmothersarelovely,kind,helpfuloldladies,butnotthisone.George'
sgrandmawasawoman
9
wasalwayscomplainingaboutsomethingorother.Shespentallday
10
onherchairbythewindow.George
11
thatGrandmausedtobeagentlelady,butasshegrewolder,shewasnotabletolookafterherselfandevenworse,shewaseasytogetangry.
We
12
benicetotheold,George,"
Hismotheralwaystoldhim.
Thinkingofthis,George
13
intothekitchenandmadeGrandmaacupofteawithateabag.Heputonespoonofsugarand
14
milkinit.Hestirredtheteawellandcarrieditintothelivingroom
15
.
()1.A.take
B.taking
C.totake
D.takes
()2.A.sleep
B.sleeps
C.issleeping
D.wassleeping
()3.A.that
B.what
C.where
D.which
()4.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
()5.A.but
B.if
C.or
D.so
()6.A.hundred
B.hundreds
C.hundredth
D.hundredsof
()7.A.exciting
B.themostexciting
C.moreexciting
D.muchmoreexciting
()8.A.in
B.with
C.of
D.for
()9.A.who
B.which
D.when
()10.A.sitting
B.sits
C.sit
D.sat
()11.A.tell
B.told
C.wastold
D.hastold
()12.A.should
B.would
C.might
D.can
()13.A.goes
B.went
C.willgo
D.hasgone
()14.A.many
B.any
C.few
D.some
()15.A.care
B.careful
C.carefully
D.careless
二、完形填空(共10小题:
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16?
25各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedto
16
Scotland(苏格兰).Hehadastrongarmysoitwas
17
fortheScotstofight.Theylostmanytimes.KingRobertofScotlandhadtorunfromtheEnglisharmy.
Onerainyday,KingRobertlayinanoldhouse.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobeking.Hewasso
18
thathedidn'
tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.He19
whenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitswebatthetopofthehousebutitfelldown.
Howsad!
thoughtKingRobert."
Thespiderislikeme.It'
snot
20
enough."
Hewatchedwhilethespiderclimbedupagain.Itfelldownasecondtime.
Becareful,littlespider,oryoumightdie,"
hesaid."
Lifeissohard.You'
llnevergetbacktoyourweb."
Butthespider
21
againandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit
22
climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespidergottotheweb.
You'
resuchagreat
23,"
Ifyoucankeeptrying,Icantoo.Imustkeeponfighting.Iwon'
tlettheEnglishwin."
His
24
grewstrongandthey
25
theEnglisharmy.Scotlandwasfree.
Nobodyknowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.
()
16.A.leave
B.control
C.help
D.visit
()17.A.interesting
B.difficult
C.important
D.necessary
()18.A.surprised
B.bored
C.worried
D.lonely
()19.A.lookedahead
B.lookedout
C.lookedon
D.lookedup
()20.A.old
B.strong
C.fast
D.free
()21.A.tried
B.fell
C.practised
D.cheered
()22.A.finally
B.easily
C.slowly
D.suddenly
()23.A.player
B.fighter
C.soldier
D.spider
()24.A.army
B.feelings
C.opinions
D.family
()25.A.kept
B.raised
C.stopped
D.joined
三、阅读(共两节;
满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26?
45各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Weoftenhearstoriesofanimalsrescuingpeople.Butnowsomeonehasmanagedtoreturnthefavour.
TheeventtookplaceonesnowyJanuarymorning.ThomasSmithwaswalkinghisdog,Jack,inthepark."
AsIwaswalking,IjustsawJackrunningontotheicetowardstheducksinthemiddle,andthenhefellintothewaterandcouldn'
tclimbout,"
saidSmith.Herealizedhehadnochoicebuttotryandsavehisdog."
Someoneelsetoldmethelakewasonlyone-metredeep,butitwasatleasttwicethat.Ihadtobreakmywaythroughthe6-cmice.Finally,IgotJackbytheneckandpulledhimout.Idon'
tthinkI'
veeverfeltsocoldbythetimewegotbacktodryland.Andwhenwegotthere,everyonewasaskingifJackwasokay
—
noonewasparticularlyworriedaboutme!
Aneighbour,JulieBrown,sawitallhappen."
Thedogwentontoanicylake.Allofasudden,itstartedtogounder.Therewerecrowdsofpeoplearound,andtheywereallshoutingandscreaming.BeforeIknewit,theowner(Smith)wasinthewaterforcinghiswaythroughtheice.Ican'
tbegintoimaginehowcolditwas.Everyonewasverynervous,buthewas
ascoolasacucumber
hejustcrawledbackout,putthedogonitslead,andwenthome."
Manyregardhimasahero,butMr.Smithisquitelaid-backaboutit."
Mostdogownersarethesameasme.TheywoulddowhatIdidwithoutasecondthought.Butinthefuture.I'
mgoingtomakesurehe'
sonaleadnearanyicyponds."
Petsaremembersofourfamily.Wouldyoudothesameforthem?
()26.WhathappenedonacoldJanuarymorning?
A.Mr.SmithmetJackinthepark.B.Mr.SmithranafterJackontheice.
C.Jackfellfromtheiceintothewater.D.Jackplayedwiththeducksinthewater.
()27.HowdidMr.SmithsaveJack?
A.Heaskedaneighbourforhelp.
B.HebroketheiceandshoutedtoJack.
C.HegotJackbythelegandpulledhimout
D.HepulledJackoutoftheicywaterbytheneck.
()28.Theunderlinedphrase"
ascoolasacucumber"
inParagraph3means"
___"
A.relaxedB.proudC.shyD.brave
()29.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterasksaquestionto___.
A.suggestkeepingpetsforfun
B.remindpeopletoputtheirdogsontheleads
C.encouragepeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpets
D.advisepeoplenottoleavetheirdogsnearicyponds
()30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AMan'
sPetDogB.ADog'
sBestFriend
C.TheDangerontheIcyLakeD.SuggestionsforPets'
Owners
(B)
TimBerners-Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However,hisinventionhaschangedourlives.
HewasborninLondon,Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy,Timwasinterestedinplayingwithelectricalthings.HestudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.Hemadehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevisionattheageof21.
Timstartedworkingonearlycomputers.Atthattime,theyweremuchbiggerthannow.HeworkedinEnglandthenSwitzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings,computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrainconnectsomanyfactssoquickly?
Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworld.Theysharedinformationaboutcomputers.Itwashardtomanagealltheinformation.Heansweredthesamequestionsagainandagain.
It
tookalotoftime.ItwasevendifficultforcomputersinthesameofficeinSwitzerlandtoshareinformation.Timalsoforgotthingseasily.Couldacomputerworklikeabrain?
Couldit"
talk"
toothercomputers?
TherewasanInternetalreadybutitwasdifficulttouse.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb(WWW)allbyhimself.ThishadaspeciallanguagethathelpedcomputerstalktoeachotherontheInternet.Whenpeoplewantedtoshareinformationwithothers,theyusedtheWorldWideWeb.TheInternetgrewquicklyafterthat.
TimBerners-Leedoesn'
tthinkhedidanythingspecial.HesaysthatalloftheideasabouttheInternetwerealreadythere.Allhedidwastoputthemtogether.HesaysthatmanyotherpeopleworkedtogethertomaketheInternetwhatitistoday.
Mostinventorswanttobecomerich.ButTimgaveawaytheWorldWideWebfornothing.HenowworksinAmerica.HehelpspeoplesharetechnologyandwantstheInternettobefreeforeveryonetouse.Maybeheisthemostimportantbutleastfamousinventorintheworldtoday!
()31.WhatwasTimBerners-Leeinterestedin?
A.Lookingforjobsindifferentcities.B.Talkingtopeoplearoundtheworld.
C.Studyinghowtoconnectcomputers.D.Exploringhowtoimprovememory.
()32.Theunderlinedword"
It"
inParagraph3refersto
A.WorkingonearlycomputersB.Connectingdifferentfactstogether
C.Travellin
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