高中英语必修一阶段测试同步训练试题7900文档格式.docx
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高中英语必修一阶段测试同步训练试题7900文档格式.docx
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A.pooroldpeopleB.richyoungpeople
C.menwiththeirgirlfriendsD.parentswiththeirchildren
3.Thedifferencebetweenthetwokindsofmenuliein_______.
A.thecolorB.theshapeC.thepriceD.thefood
4.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthatwhenmenwiththeirgirlfriendseatatthisrestaurant,thefoodwaspaid_______.
A.alwaysbytheladiesonlyB.alwaysbythemenonly
C.sometimesbytheladiesD.eitherbythemenorbytheladies
5.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat,generallyspeaking,_____.
A.menaremoregenerousthanwomen
B.womenaremoregenerousthanmen
C.menliketheirladyfriendstobegenerous
D.womenliketheirmenfriendstobegenerous
2,Onceuponatimetherewasamonster.Hewasveryuglyandhadnofriends.Noonewantedtotalktohim.Evenothermonstersthoughthewasugly.
Helivedaloneandwasveryunhappybecausehewassolonely.
“IwishIhadafriend.”Hesaidtohimselfeveryday,“Onefriendwouldbeenough.Someonetotalkto.”
Hewrotealettertoamagazine.Themagazinegavepeopleadvice.
“DearEditor,”hewrote,“Iamauglymonster.HowcanIfindafriend?
”
“Dearmonster,”theEditorreplied,“Advertiseforafriendinthismagazine.”Themonsterwroteanadvertisement.
“Monsterwantsafriend,maleorfemale.Ihavetwoheads,fourarms,sixlegsandthreetails.Ihaveoneblueeye,onegreeneyeandonebrowneye.Smokecomesoutofmynose.ButIamreallyakindmonsterandwillbeagoodfriendtosomeone.Ifyouwouldliketomeetme,pleasestandoutsideBlake’sStoreat6p.m.onFriday,May7th.WritetoMr.A,Box45,everybody’sMagazine.”
Afewdayslaterhewenttothemagazine.
“DoyouhaveanylettersforBox45?
”heasked.
TheclerklookedinBox45.
“Yes,thereisone.”Shesaid,andgaveittohim.
Themonsteropenedtheletter,andread,“DearMonster,Ithinkaperson’scharacterismoreimportantthanhisappearance.IwillwaitoutsideBlake’sStoreonFriday.PleasecarryaflowersothatIwillrecognizeyou.Yourssincerely,MissAliceThwaite.”
1.Whywasthemonsterunhappy?
A.Hehadnofriends.B.Hewasugly.
C.Hehadtwoheads.D.Hehadthreetails.
2.Whatdidthemonsteradvertisefor?
A.Amagazine.B.Afriend.C.Aneditor.D.Amaleorfemalemonster.
3.Howdidthemonsterdescribehimintheadvertisement?
A.Ugly.B.Lonely.C.Kind.D.Good-looking.
4.WhatwasstrangeaboutMissThwaite’sletter?
A.Shewasnotinterestedinpeople’sappearance.
B.Shewantedtomeetthemonster.
C.Sheneededaflowertorecognizehim.
D.Itwastheonlyreply.
3,WhenJohnsoncalledagain,themanagerreceivedhimverypolitely.“Thatisamostremarkableoilyoubroughtus,MrJohnson,”hesaid.Johnsonnoddedhissmooth,darkhead.Thatwassomethingheknewverywell.“I’veneverseenanythinglikeit,”themanageradmitted.Johnsonnoddedagain.“No?
”hesaidpolitely.Thenheadded,“ButIthinkyouwill,sir.Averygreatdealofit.”Heappearedtothinkforamoment.“Ithinkyouwillfinditwillbeonsaleseven,perhaps,eightyearsfromnow.”Hesmiled.
Themanagerthoughtthatwasuncertain.Hesaid,“Itisbetterthanourfishoils.Iadmitthat.”
“SoIamtold,sir,”agreedJohnson.
“Haveyouanyplanstoproduceityourself,MrJohnson?
”
“WouldIbeshowingittoyouifIhad?
”Johnsonsmiledagain.
“Wemightaddsomechemicalstooneofourownfishoils,”saidthemanager.“Itwouldbeexpensivetodothat,evenifyoucould,”Johnsonsaidgently.“Besides,”headded,“Iamtoldthatthisoilwillbemuchcheaperthanyourbestfishoils.Cheaperthananyvegetableoil,infact.”
“Perhaps,”saidthemanage.“Well,Isupposeyouwanttomakeanarrangement,MrJohnson.Shallwediscussit?
“Ofcourse,”saidJohnson.“Therearetwowaysofdealingwithasituationofthissort.Theusualoneistopreventitaltogetheroratleasttodelayitaslongaspossible.Thatis,ofcourse,thebestway.”Themanagernodded.Heknewplentyaboutallthat.
“ButIamsosorryforyou,because,yousee,thatisnotpossiblethistime.”Themanagerhadhisdoubts,butallhesaidwasaninquiring(asking),“Oh?
“Theotherway,”continuedJohnson,“istoproduceyourselfbeforethetroublestarts.”
1.Themanagerthoughtofaddingchemicalstothefishoiltomakeit_______.
A.cheaperthanthenewoilB.morequickly
C.moreexpensiveD.asgoodasthenewoil
2.Johnson’snewoilwouldbe_______.
A.moreexpensivethanfishoil,butbetter
B.lessexpensive,andbetter
C.lessexpensive,butnotgood
D.moreexpensive,andnotsogood
3.Johnsonexpressedhisregretthatthemanager_______.
A.couldnotstopthenewoilbeingmade
B.wouldneverknowhowtomakeit
C.hadspentalotofmoneyonit
D.didn’tknowenoughaboutit
4.Johnsonshowedhisnewoiltothemanagerbecausehewanted_______.
A.toproduceithimselfB.topreventitbeingproduced
C.tobepaidnottoproduceitD.themanagertoproduceit
4,Canyourememberthefirsttimeyoulearnedtorideabikeordriveacar?
Learningtheseskillschangedyourlifeforeverandopenedupnewhorizons.Learningaboutcomputerscanbelikelearninghowtorideabikeordriveacar.Onceyouhaveinvestedthetimetomastertheskills,youwillnevergobacktotheolddays.Thenewtechnologyissimplytooconvenientandtoopowerful.
Technologicaldevelopmentsthroughtheyearshaveenabledustodomorewithlesseffort.Wehavecontinuouslylookedforbetterwaysofdoingthings.Eachinventionandnewdevelopmenthasallowedustoextendourcapabilities.Todayweseeoneofthemostdramatictechnologieseverdeveloped-thecomputer.Itextendsthecapabilitiesofourminds.
Computershavesavedorganizationsmillionsofdollars.Furthermore,thesesamecomputersystemshaveopenedupnewopportunitiesthatwouldhavegoneundiscoveredorneglected.Thecomputermaymultiplywhatwecando,andthereturnoninvestmentishigh.Thegrowthofcomputerusageissurprising.Ontheotherhand,thecomputercandoseriousdamage.Invasionofprivacy(侵犯隐私),fraud(欺诈),andcomputer-relatedmistakesarejustafewshockingexamples.
Thecomputerislikeadouble-edgedsword.Ithastheabilitytocutusfreefromsomeactivities,butitcanalsocutdeepintoprofits,personalprivacy,andoursocietyingeneral.Howitisusedisnotafunctionoftechnology.Itisstrictlyafunctionofhowpeopledecidetouseormisusethisnewtechnology.Thechoiceisyours,andonlythroughaknowledgeofcomputersystemswillyoubeabletoavoidthedangerswhileenjoyingthemany,manybenefitsofthecomputerage.
1.Thewriterthinkslearningaboutcomputersislikelearninghowtorideabikeordriveacarbecause_______.
A.itissimpleandpractical
B.itneedsalotofpractice
C.itleadspeopletonewlifeexperiences
D.ittakesmuchtimetomastertheskills
2.Accordingtothepassage,computersbringpeoplethefollowingbenefitsexcept_______.
A.avoidingmistakesB.savingmoney
C.makingmoneyD.openingupopportunities
3.Accordingtothewriter,thebadeffectsofcomputerscanbeavoidedifwe_______.
A.havesoundknowledgeofcomputersystems
B.tellpeoplenottomisusecomputers
C.havestrictrulesovertheuseofcomputers
D.makemoreinvestmentsinthetechnology
4.Thispassageisprobablywrittenfor_______.
A.computersB.computerproducers
C.computerlearnersD.computerprogrammers
5,PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?
TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld.
Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.Butwhenyou’vejoinedtotheInternet,therearelotsandlotsofthingsyoucando.YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).
Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople’sdesksathome,buttherearestillmanyothersinschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.
TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseitatonlytime.
ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossible
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