高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 34Word文档格式.docx
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高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 34Word文档格式.docx
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Takingup2,586squarekilometers,LuxembourgisroughlythesizeofRhodeIsland.FromthecapitalofLuxembourgCity,Belgium,FranceandGermanycanall____2____(reach)bycarinhalfanhour.Highhousingcosts,especiallyinLuxembourgCity,meanmorethan180,000ofitsworkforcecommute(通勒)fromthoseneighboringnationseveryday.Luxembourgisavery____3____(attract)placeforjobs,____4____its“boomingeconomy"
andhighconcentrationofjobshaveledtocongestion(拥塞)issues.In2016,Luxembourghad662carsper1,000people,and____5____(drive)isa“primarymeansoftransportation”forcommuters.Thatyear,driversinLuxembourgCity____6____(spend)anaverageof33hoursintraffic.Itfared____7____(bad)thanEuropeancitiesCopenhagenandHelsinki,whichhavecomparablepopulationsizestoallofLuxembourg,yetitonlytookdriversinbothanaverageof24hoursintraffic.
Butthatcouldbeabouttochange.____8____countryatthisverymomentisinreallygoodshape,thusthegovernmentwantsthepeopletobenefit____9____thegoodeconomy.AsofMarch1,2020allpublictransport——trains,tramsandbuses--inthecountryisnowfree,____10____(make)itthefirstfreepublictransportcountryintheworld.Thegovernmenthopesthemovewillalleviateheavycongestionandbringenvironmentalbenefits.
Passage2
Learninghowtochooseacareerisnotonlyimportantforadultsbutalsoforstudentsatcollege.Peopledecidetohavetheircareers____1____(change)simplybecausetheydislikethejobthey____2____(current)have.Theytakeonthejobsnotbecausetheylikethembutbecausetheyneedtomakealiving.Inthiscase,____3____(get)careerguidanceisveryimportant.Thefirststepinchoosingacareer____4____(be)understandingyourself.Thiswillhelpyourealizewhatyouenjoydoing.
Thebestwaytodothisistakingapersonalitytest,____5____itisavailableontheInternetforfree.Itisalsoimportanttounderstandyourvaluesandknowwhatyouarewillingtodo.Next,visitcareerguidancecentersorcareer____6____(website).Ifpossible,applyforavolunteerthatbenefitsyou.Youcangetprofessionalhelpanddecidewhetherthecareerpathis____7____(suit)foryouornot.Finally,youshouldlearnuniversal(通用的)skills,suchastyping,writingandcomputerskills,whichwillhelpgetopportunitiestochangeyourcareerin____8____future.Whenyoustudysomethingthatleadstojustonecareer,thenyoumayhaveclosedallotheropportunitiesforchangingyourcareer.Choosingacareerisimportantbecausemostofthetimeinourlives____9____(spend)atwork.
Therefore,puttinginterestsandhobbiesintocareerscanalwayslead____10____thebestjobs.
Passage3
The850-year-oldFrance’sNotre-Damecathedral(巴黎圣母院),which____1____(damage)inAprilafterabigfire,was____2____mostvisitedhistoricmonumentinEurope.Sincethefire,ChineseandFrenchauthoritieshavebeen____3____touchwitheachotheraboutcooperationonrepairing____4____.“Chinahasagreatdealofexperiencein
restoring
ancientbuildings____5____(affect)byfire,especiallytheonesmadeofwood,”saidChaiXiaoming,directoroftheChineseAcademyofCulturalHeritage,inaninterviewwithstate-runChinaDaily.“This____6____(mean)wecouldoffersuggestionsonhow____7____(carry)outtherestoration
oftheroofonNotreDameCathedral,”hesaid.Itwasreported____8____thetwocountrieshadsignedadocumentduringPresidentEmmanuelMacron’svisittoBeijing.ChinaandFrancewill
____9____(effective)cooperateonthethemeandselectChineseexpert____10____(candidate)forthecooperativerestorationworkin2020.
Passage4
YinXu,alsoknownastheRuinsofYin,isoneoftheoldestandlargestarchaeologicalsites(考古遗址)inChina,whichhasalsobeenconfirmed____1____thefirstsiteofacapitalinChinesehistory.
Around1300B.C.,the____2____(twenty)kingoftheShangdynasty,PanGeng,movedhiscapitaltoYin.Hebuiltaprosperousandstablecity,____3____(exist)througheightgenerationsandtwelvekingsfor255years.ItcreatedthebrilliantYin-ShangCivilization,____4____isofpricelessvalueintermsofhistory,culture,artandscience.UndertheZhoudynasty,Yinwaslefttofallintoruin.Afterwards,theonce-greatcityofYinpassedintosilenceuntilitsrediscoveryin1899.
____5____(locate)tothenorthwestofAnyang,Henanprovince,YinXuhastwomainsites,covering____6____areaof30,000squarekilometers.YinXuconveysthe____7____(society)lifeofthelateShangdynasty,reflectinghighlydevelopedscienceandarchitecturaltechnologyincludingbronzecasting(铸铜)andacalendarsystem.ThisgreatdiscoveryhelpedtotrackrecordedChinesehistorynearlyonethousandyearsearlier.YinXu____8____(add)totheWorldCulturalHeritageListin2006.Not____9____(surprise),itstandsfirstonthelistofChina’s100majorarchaeological____10____(discover)inlastcentury.
Passage5
Thesilentkiller—airpollutioncausessevenmillionpremature(过早的)____1____(death)ayear,notjustin____2____(develop)countriesbutalsoinUKandtheUSAaswell.InChina,peoplearewellawareofthehealthproblemsitbrings.
Icheckeveryparteveryday.Ifithasheavyairpollution,Iwillpreparemasksformyfamily.Idislike____3____whentheairisbad.BecausebadairmakesitdifficultformetobreatheandIthinkitdoesinfluencemy____4____(perform)atwork.Anewresearchinchinahasalsofoundalinkbetweenairqualityandlevelsofintelligence.Inthestudy,25,000peoplelivingacrossChina____5____(test)inlanguageandmathskillslastyear.Theyfoundtheresultsofthose____6____livedinmorepollutedareaswere____7____(negative)impacted,especiallyinlanguages.Itaddstoagrowingbodyofevidencethatairpollutionhasaneffectnotjustonthelungsandheart____8____onthebrain.
Thisresearchshowsthatthelongerweareexposedtoairpollution,the____9____(many)problemswe’restoringupforlaterlife.CampaignershopethisstudywillpersuadetheBritishgovernment____10____(think)hardbeforeitpublishesitscleanairstrategynextyear.
Passage6
ThenumberofchinstrappenguinsinsomecoloniesinwesternAntarctica____1____(fall)byasmuchas77percentsincetheywerelastsurveyedinthe1970s,sayscientistsstudyingtheimpactofclimatechangeontheremoteregion.Thechinstrappenguin,____2____(name)afterthenarrowblackbandunderitshead,inhabitstheislandsandshoresofAntarcticoceansandfeedsonkrill(磷虾).Itisthedramaticdeclines____3____catchtheattentionworldwide.
Astudy,publishedbytheUnitedNationsmeteorologicalagency,statesthatheat-trappinggreenhousegases—carbondioxide,methane,andnitrousoxide-havereachedanunprecedentedlevelintheatmosphere,____4____contributestoglobalwarming.Researchersdiscoveredthatbetween1979and1990,Antarcticashed____5____averageof40billiontonsoficemassannually.Climatechangesareturningintoaseveresituation,____6____(impact)marineandlandecosystems.
China,asabigcountry,playsanimportantroleinenvironmentalprotection.Itaimsnotonlytogetridoftheenvironmentalchallengesdomesticallybutalsotohelpotherpartsoftheworldachieve____7____(they)climategoals.InvestmentinChinaonrenewableenergyaccounts____8____45%oftotalglobalinvestment.Since2014,Chinahasinvested____9____(heavy)inthewindandsolarPVprojectsintheregionsalongtheBeltandRoad.Facedwiththissituation,everycountryshouldraisethe____10____(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection.
Passage7
At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangmais____1____(tall)mountainonEarth.While____2____isfamousforitschallenginghike,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:
garbage.Everyyear,thousandsof____3____(visit)throwawaytonsoftrash,includingsodacans(罐)andplasticbags.
AccordingtotheUN,over140tonsoftrashhavebeenleftonthemountain.Toreducetrash,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeople____4____canclimbthemountain’snorthside.Only300peoplewill____5____(allow)toclimbiteachyear,andonlyduringspring.
Localresidentscleanedthemountainlastyear,____6____(remove)trashataheightof5,200meters.They____7____(collect)about8.4metrictonsoftrash,accordingtofiguresfromtheTibetautonomousregion’sgovernment(西藏自治区人民政府).
Thisyear,thelocalgovernmentplanstospend4millionyuan____8____anewclean-upcampaign,settingupstationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.
Inadditiontotrash,workerswillalsocollectthebodiesof____9____(die)climbers.Asofthe2019climbingseason,morethan300peoplehavediedonQomolangma,with12deathsthisyear.
Agroupofartistswilltrytoturnsometrashintoartwork.Theywillshowtheseworks____10____(local),toremindpeoplenottoleavetrashwhenclimbingthemountain.
Passage8
Rainbow-colouredrubbish
Thisisthecolourfulwaste____1____(create)byaSwedishcitywithauniquerecyclingsystem.LikemanycitiesinSweden,Eskilstunahasanimpressiverecyclingrecord.ItmettheEU’s2020targetofrecycling50%ofwastemanyyearsago.
Butalmosteveryonewholivesherefollowsastrictrecyclingpolicyathome.People____2____(expect)tosorttheirhouseholdwasteintosevenseparate____3____(category),includingfood,textiles,cartonsandmetal.But____4____reallymakesthesystemstandoutisthebrightcolourcode.Thebagsarriveallmixedup
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