尚择优文20XX年重庆市中考英语试题A卷含答案Word版Word文件下载.docx

尚择优文20XX年重庆市中考英语试题A卷含答案Word版Word文件下载.docx

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第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7．A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.

8．A．Grace.B．Alice.C．Paul.

9．A．Inthelibrary．B．Inthemuseum.C．Intheclassroom.

10．A．Math.B．Chinese.C．Science.

11．A．Cleverandlovely.B．Friendlyandlovely.C．Friendlyandclever.

12．A．t8:

00.B．At9:

00.C．At10:

00.

第三节（每小题1.5分,共6分）

听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。

13．WheredidJohngoforaholiday?

A．ToBeijing.B．ToTaiwan.C．ToHongKong.

14．HowwasJohn’strip?

A．Boring.B．Dangerous.C．Wonderful.

听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。

15．Whodidthemanbuythedreesfor?

A．Hiswife.B．Hisdaughter.C．Hissister.

16．Whatcolordidthemanchoose?

A．Blue.B．Yellow.C．White.

第四节（每小题1.5分,共6分）

根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17．Youarenowlisteningtotheresultsofthecompetition.

A．musicB．sportsC．speech

18．GreenLeavesarethegrouptoday.

A．bestB．youngestC．tallest

19．TheyoungmanfromSunshinewell.

A．playedtheguitarB．swamC．sang

20．SummerFlowerswontheplaceinthecompetition.

A．thirdB．secondC．first

Ⅱ．单项选择。

（每小题1分,共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。

21．Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

22．IalwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyselfSaturdays.

A．onB．inC．atD．by

23．—Ihaveabadcold.

—Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseeaatonce.

A．doctorB．cookC．writerD．farmer

24．I’msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.

A．IB．meC．myD．mine

25．TheshowwassothatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.

A．sadB．terribleC．funnyD．serious

26．visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.

A．ThousandB．ThousandofC．ThousandsD．Thousandsof

27．Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.

A．takeB．takesC．tookD．totake

28．Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.

A．clearlyB．slowlyC．warmlyD．bravely

29．Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.

A．moveB．movedC．willmoveD．aremoving

30．—MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mum?

—No,you,mydear.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.

A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．can’t

31．It’shardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.

A．soB．becauseC．althoughD．until

32．meachanceandI’llbringyouasurprise.

A．GiveB．GivingC．GivesD．Togive

33．specialclasswehadtoday!

Welearnedaboutkungfu.

A．HowB．WhatC．HowaD．Whata

34．The2022WinterOlympicGamesinChina．I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.

A．holdB．willholdC．wereheldD．willbeheld

35．—Excuseme!

Doyouknow?

—It’stwokilometersawayfromhere.

A．whereisthesupermarketB．whendoesthesupermarketopen

C．wherethesupermarketisD．whenthesupermarketopens

Ⅲ．完形填空。

（每小题1.5分,共15分）

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Everyonehasdreams.Lilydreamedofbeingadancer.Shetook 

36 

lessonsandallherteachersthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.

Onedayshesawanotice.Itsaidthatafamousdancinggroupwouldbeperforminginhertown. 

37thought,“Imustshowtheleadermydancingskills.”Shewaitedforthegroupleaderinthedressingroom. 

38theleaderappeared,shecameupandhandedhimtheflowerssheprepared.Thethorns（刺）hurtherfingersandbloodcameout.Butshewastoo 

39tocareabouthepain.Sheexpressedherstrongwishtobeadancerandbegged（乞求）toshowherdance.

“Allright.Youdance,”theleaderagreed.Buthalfwaythroughthedance,hestoppedher,I’msorry,inmymindyou’renotgoodenough!

”Onhearingthis,Lily 

40outasfastasherlegscouldcarryher.Itwassohardforhertoacceptthis.Shelostheartand 

41herdream.

Severalyearslater,thedancinggroupcametohertownagain.Shedecidedtofindout 

42theleaderhadtoldhershewasnotgoodenough.

hiswashisreply,“Itellthis 

43 

everystudent.”

“You’veruined（毁掉）mylife!

”sheshoutedangrily.

Theleaderwenton,“Irememberyourpresentof44andhowthethomshadhurtyourfingersbutyoucarriedonbravely.Itwasapitythatyoudidn’ttakedancinglikethatandstoppedtryingso45.Soyouarestillnotgoodenoughfordancing!

”

36．A．singingB．readingC．dancingD．dressing

37．A．HeB．SheC．TheyD．We

38．A．WhenB．SinceC．BeforeD．Unless

39．A．weakB．boredC．excitedD．tired

40．A．workedB．ranC．foundD．looked

41．A．gotonB．wentonC．pickedupD．gaveup

42．A．whyB．howC．whoD．what

43．A．onB．atC．inD．to

44．A．booksB．dancesC．flowersD．dresses

45．A．happilyB．easilyC．luckilyD．safely

Ⅳ．阅读理解。

（每小题2分,共30分）

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

WhenIwasfour,onedayIwasplayingoutsideourhouse.Isawmygrandfaher’struck.I’twasblackandlookedveryold.Ithought,“Crandpadoesn’thavetodrivesuchanuglytruck.MaybeIcanmakeitlookbetter.”Igotsomepaintandabrushwhichwereleftinthekitchenbymyfather.Ipaintedthetruckwhiteandblueallover.Iwasfinishingthejobwhenmymumwalkedupandstoppedme.Shewasworriedthatmygrandfatherwouldbeangry.However,whenmygrandfatherlookedatmypaintingsonthetruck,helaughedloudly,“Angela,that’stheprettiesttruckI’veeverseen!

Iloveit!

Sometimesadults（成年人）don’tstoptoseethingsthroughchildren’seyes.Theymissedsomuchbeautyintheworld.Luckily,mygrandfathersawthingsinanotherway.

46．Attheageof,Angelapaintedhergrandfather’struckwhiteandblue.

A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven

47．Angelafoundsomepaintandabrush.

A．inthetruckB．outsidethehouseC．inthekitchenD．outsidethepark

48．Angela’sgrandfatherwhenhesawherpaintings.

A．wasworriedB．shoutedangrilyC．becamesadD．laughedloudly

B

Cardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.

Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD．Ithelpyourbodiesusecalcium（钙）,whichnecessarytokeepyourbones（骨骼）strong.

51Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Cardeningcanbegreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”

Cardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.

49．Whenit’s,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.

A．sunnyB．cloudyC．snowyD．rainy

50．Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthegardeningactivities.

A．watchingTVB．wateringflowers

C．walkingdogsD．playingwithphones

51．WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph3?

A．Cardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.

B．Cardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.

C．Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.

D．Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.

52．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.

A．OutdoorActivitiesB．AdvantagesofGardening

C．HealthyEatingHabitsD．RelationshipswithNeighbors

C

ScientistsinBritainandtheUnitedStateshavemadeanewkindofenzyme（酵素）thateatsplastics（塑料）.Withitshelp,plasticscanbeturnedintosmallerpartsandgoawayquickly.Scientistsbelievethat,inthefuture,itcouldsolvetheproblemofplasticpollution.

Theenzymeisabletobreak 

downPET,aformofplastic.PETwasfirstmadeinthe1940sandisnowwidelyusedtomakeplasticbottles.Itcanremainintheenvironmentformanyyearsandpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.SoithasalwaysbeenaheadachetodealwiththewastefromPETandotherplastics.

Theresearchersmadethediscovery（发现）whileexaminingthestructureofanaturalenzymeinJapan.TheyfoundthatthenaturalenzymewashelpingtobreakdownPETplastics.So,theydecidedtomakesmallchangestotheenzymebyaddingsomeaminoacids（氨基酸）.Itmadethenaturalenzyme’splastic-eatingabilitiesworkfasterandbetter.

JohnMcGeehan,oneoftheleadresearchers,said,“We’vemadeanimprovedenzyme.It’sbetterthanthenaturlone.Andwearetryingtomakemoreimprovementstoit.”Hewenton,“Theenzymeisnotharmfultohumansoranimals,anditisfriendlytotheenvironment.Soweareconsideringputtingitintowideruse.”

TheteamisnowtryingtomaketheenzymebreakdownPETinlargequantities（大量的）.“We’llseethattheplasticpollutionmaybestoppedwiththistechnology.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo,”JohnMcGeehanadded.

53．Accordingtothescientists,theenzymemaysolvethepoblemofpollution.

A．airB．waterC．lightD．plastic

54．Theunderlinedphrase“breakdown”inthepassageprobablymeans“”inChinese.

A．实验B．生产C．发明D．分解

55．Researchersdiscoveredthatanaturalenzymehelpedeatplastics.

A．inB．intheUSC．inJapanD．inChina

56．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thescientistsaresilltryingtoimprovetheenzyme.

B．Theenzymewillpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.

C．Thenaturalenzymewoksbetterthantheimprovedone.

D．Thenaturalenzymeisharmfultohumansandanimals.

D

Acupofcoffeeisagoodwayformanypeopletostarttheirday.Itcanalsopassonkindness.

ManyangKherusedtobeaSudanesechildrefugee（难民）.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hisvillagewasburntinthewar.Hewasseparatedfromhisparentsandneversawthemagain.Hebecameoneofthe20,000youngSudanesewhohadtoleavetheirhomeforEthiopia’sGambellaarea.Helivedthereasarefugeefor13years.

Whenhewas16,KherwenttotheUnitedStates.Whilehewasincollege,hestartedaprogramtohelptherefugees.Now,heownsacoffeecompany（公司）called734,whichisapartofhisprogram.Thecompanyhashelpedmorethan200,000refugeeslivingintheGambellaareatillnow.Khersaid,“Iknowthedifficultiesandpainstheyfaceeveryday.Youseekidsdiefromhunger.Youseekidsdyingofillnesses.Youseekidsrunningawayfromtherefugeecamptofindaplacetobehome,butdieontheway.”

Eightypercentofthemoneymadebythecoffeecompanyisusedtosendmoreofthechildrentoschool.And,asKherexplains,themoneyhelpsrefugeestobelpthemselves.Forexample,acupof734coffeecana