1718学年下学期高二第二次月考英语试题附答案 12Word文档下载推荐.docx
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1718学年下学期高二第二次月考英语试题附答案 12Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Johnanswered,"
Well,Iliketennis,butyoutoldmethatyoubelievedinme,andthatyouthoughtIcoulddowellintrack,soIwantedtotryitforthatreason."
Fromthenon,Ioftenremembermystudent'
sreply.ItoldittoafriendandshesuggestedIwriteitdowntosharesomewherewithmoreteachers.Nomatterhowcritical(不满的)studentscanbeofthem-selves,I'
vefoundthatasimple"
Itrustthatyoucandoit!
"
cangoalongway!
1.AccordingtoParagraph1,theauthorseemstothinkmoreaboutJohn'
s________
A.PEmarksB.self-confidence
C.interestinsportsD.stateofhealth
2.WhydidJohntakepartinthetrackteam?
A.Hehadbeenanexcellentrunner.
B.Hewasencouragedbyhisteacher.
C.Helikedrunningmorethantennis.
D.Hehadnotenniscoachtotrainhim.
3.Thepurposeofthispassageisprobably_____.
A.tobuildacloseteacher-studentrelationship
B.tointroduceanewwayofsportstraining
C.toexplainthevalueofsportsandgames
D.toshowtheimportanceofencouragement
4.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_____.
A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.players
B
Usingamobilephonebeforegoingtobedcandamageyourhealth,accordingtoamajorstudy.
Itsaysthatradiationfromthemobilephonecancauseinsomnia(失眠症)andheadachesaswellascuttingthetimespentindeepsleep.Failingtogetenoughsleepcanleadtodepression,lackofconcentrationandpersonalitychanges.Inteenagersandyoungchildren,lackofsleepcanresultinattentiondisordersandpoorgrades.
Theresearchshowedthatusingmobilephonesbeforebedcausespeopletotakelongertoreachthedeeperstagesofsleepandtospendlesstimeinthem.
Deepsleepisimportantasitisthetimewhenthebodyrejuvenates(更新)cellsandrepairsdamagesufferedduringtheday.Scientistsfoundthatusingmobilephonesanhourbeforesleepaffectsit.Inthestudyscientistsexaminedthesleeppatternsof36womenand35menaged18to45.Somewereexposedtoradiationthatissimilartowhatapersonreceiveswhenusingamobilephone.Theothersreceivednone.Theresultsareasfollows:
Thefirstgrouptooklongertoenterthefirstofthedeeperstagesofsleepandspentlesstimeinthedeepestone.However,thesecondgroupwasopposite.
Thefindingswillshockmanyparents.Manyparentsarealwaysworriedabouttheirchildren’shealth.Buttheydidn’thaveabetterwaytopersuadethemnottouseamobilephone.
5.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.
A.deepsleepisgoodforyourhealth
B.differentpeoplehavedifferentsleeppatterns
C.usingamobilephonebeforesleepcandamageyourhealth
D.longsleepcanrenewcells
6.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.
A.people’sbodyB.deepsleep
C.asleeppatternD.aday
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Deepsleepisagoodtimeforthebodytorepairdamagesufferedduringtheday
B.Thestudyexaminedthesleeppatternsofabout70people.
C.Usingmobilephonesbeforebedcausespeopletotakelongertimetoenterthedeepsleep.
D.Thefindingsshockedmanyteachersandteenagers.
8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.
A.thelackofsleepcanleadtochildren’sexcitement
B.radiationfromthemobilephonecancauseparents’worries
C.manychildrenusemobilephonesbeforesleep
D.usingamobilephonebeforesleepdoesn’tharmtheaged
C
TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
●Finding:
Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
●Step:
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutesatleasttwiceaday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportantly,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?
Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.
9.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.
C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
10.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands
A.twiceadayB.threetimesaday
C.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday
11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
B.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.
C.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
12.Thetextprobablycomesfrom________.
A.aguidebookB.abookreview
C.apopularmagazineD.anofficialdocument
D
LeonMcCarthy,12,wasbornwithoutfingersonhislefthand.Thatdidn’tstophimfrombeingabletodomanytasks.ButLeoncouldnotgraspmorethanoneobjectatatime.SoLeon’sfather,Paul,createdaprosthesis(假肢),usinga3Dprinter.NowLeonhasfingersthatopenandclose.“Itwasado-it-yourself,father-and-sonadventure,”saysPaul.
WhenLeonwasababy,hisdoctoradvisedhisparentsnottogivehimaprosthetichanduntilhewasinhisearlyteens.“ThedoctorsaidLeonshouldfirstlearntogetfulluseoutofthehandhewasbornwith,”saysPaul.AsLeongotolder,hisfatherlookedintobuyingaprosthetichand,whichcancostasmuchas$30,000.Paulfoundamoreaffordablesolution.
Oneday,PauldiscoveredavideoontheInternetaboutRobohand,aprosthesiscreatedwitha3Dprinter.HedownloadedthefreeinstructionsandcalledRobohand’screatorsforadvice.Theytoldhimallheneededwasa3Dprinter—whichcostsaround$2,000—andsomematerials.
Luckily,Leon’sschoolhadrecentlypurchaseda3DprinteranditofferedtohelpPaulbuildthehandforLeon.“Weusedasoccershinguard(护胫),cardboard,andtape.Theycostabout$10,”saysPaul.
Withhisnewhand,Leoncandothingsbetter.“Icanhelpmymommore,becausenowIcancarrytwogrocerybags,”hesays.
Leon’sfatherhasalreadybuiltseveralhandsforLeon.Leonhelpsdesigneachone.Hesaysthere’sonethinginparticularthathewantstodowithafutureprosthesis.“Thegoal,”hesays,“istobeabletotiemyshoelaces(鞋带).”
13.WhydidLeon’sdoctordisapproveofhisusingaprosthesisinhischildhood?
A.Theprosthetictechnologywasunderdevelopedthen.
B.Aprosthesiswasveryexpensiveatthattime.
C.Tomasterthedisabledhandwasimportant.
D.Theoriginalhandcoulddomanytasks.
14.Leon’sfathermanagedtogetLeonanewhandby_______.
A.collectingmoneyontheInternet
B.buyingaprosthetichandC.purchasinga3Dprinter
D.printingahand
15.ThematerialsusedforLeonshandcanbedescribedasA.cheapandcommonB.strangeandvaluable
C.personalandlovelyD.basicandsolid
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fourhabitstoliveahappierlife
Havingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor,andbeinghappyincludessomanyaspects—mental,physicalandspiritual—ofourlives.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringushappiness.16
Considerthefollowinghabitstoimproveyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan.
Praiseothers.
Bekindtoothers,likepraisingthem.17Don’tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook,orhowawesometheirsmileis.It’lldothemgood,anddoyougoodtoo!
Focusonthepresentmoment.
Takesometimeeverydaytofocusonthepresentmoment.18Trynottothinkaboutnegative(消极的)pastexperiencesandhugthetimeyouhavenow.You’llsoonfindthateventheslightestthingthatyoudoatthismomentcanbringabouthappinessformanyhoursanddaystocome.
Learntocontrolyouremotions.
19Andit’sdefinitelynotworththeemotions.Don’tcompromiseonyourhappinessjustbecausesomeoneistryingtopickafight.Justletitgo(不要理会)andbehappier.
20
Justbeforeyougotobed,writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild’slaughorsomethingashugeasamillion-dollardeal.Whateveri
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