5学原理》宏观第五版测试题库 26文档格式.docx
- 文档编号:22193160
- 上传时间:2023-02-03
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:146
- 大小:88.68KB
5学原理》宏观第五版测试题库 26文档格式.docx
《5学原理》宏观第五版测试题库 26文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《5学原理》宏观第五版测试题库 26文档格式.docx(146页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
26-1
NAT:
AnalyticLOC:
TheStudyofeconomics,anddefinitionsofeconomics
TOP:
Investment|SavingMSC:
Definitional
2.Wheneconomistsrefertoinvestment,theymeanthepurchasingofstocksandbondsandothertypesofsaving.
FDIF:
3.Banksandmutualfundsareexamplesoffinancialmarkets.
Financialintermediaries|FinancialmarketsMSC:
4.Whenafirmwantstoborrowdirectlyfromthepublictofinancethepurchaseofnewequipment,itdoessobysellingsharesofstock.
Bonds|StockMSC:
5.Mostentrepreneursfinancetheirpurchasesofrealcapitalusingtheirpastsaving.
InvestmentMSC:
6.Otherthingsthesame,thehighertherateofsavingandinvestmentinacountry,thehigherwillbethestandardofliving.
Saving|InvestmentMSC:
Interpretive
7.Lenderssellbondsandborrowersbuythem.
BondsMSC:
8.Whenafirmwantstoborrowdirectlyfromthepublictofinancethepurchaseofnewequipment,itdoessobysellingbonds.
9.Otherthingsthesame,corporatebondsgenerallyfeaturehigherinterestratesthanU.S.governmentbonds.
10.Thesaleofeitherstocksorbondstoraisemoneyisknownasequityfinance.
11.Whenacorporationexperiencesfinancialproblems,bondholdersarepaidbeforestockholders.
12.Corporationsreceivenoproceedsfromtheresaleoftheirstock.
StockMSC:
13.Generally,ifpeoplebegintoexpectacompanytohavehigherfutureprofits,thepriceofthecompany’sstockwillbegintodecrease.
2REF:
14.IfashareofstockinSkylightChilisellsfor$75,theretainedearningspershareare$5,andthedividedpershareis$2,thentheprice-earningsratiois15.
Applicative
15.IfpeoplebecomelessoptimisticaboutthefutureearningsofHydeParkJazzStudio,thenthepriceofthecompany’sstockwillfall.
Stock.MSC:
16.Mutualfundsareatypeoffinancialintermediary.
Mutualfunds|FinancialintermediariesMSC:
17.Indexfundsareusuallyoutperformedbymutualfundsthatareactivelymanagedbyprofessionalmoneymanagers.
MutualfundsMSC:
18.Tostatethatnationalsavingisequaltoinvestment,foraclosedeconomy,istostateanaccountingidentity.
26-2
IdentitiesMSC:
19.NationalsavingisequaltoY-T-C.
NationalsavingMSC:
20.PublicsavingisT-G,whileprivatesavingisY-T-C.
Privatesaving|PublicsavingMSC:
21.Publicsavingisequaltonationalsavingminusprivatesaving.
22.Tostatethatpublicsavingisequaltoinvestment,foraclosedeconomy,istostateanaccountingidentity.
23.Inaclosedeconomy,investmentmustbeequaltoprivatesaving.
Privatesaving|InvestmentMSC:
24.If,foranimaginaryclosedeconomy,investmentamountsto$10,000andthegovernmentisrunninga$2,500deficit,thenprivatesavingmustamountto$12,500.
Identities|Privatesaving|InvestmentMSC:
25.If,foranimaginaryclosedeconomy,investmentamountsto$12,000andthegovernmentisrunninga$2,000deficit,thenprivatesavingmustamountto$10,000.
26.SupposeasmallclosedeconomyhasGDPof$5billion,consumptionof$3billion,andgovernmentexpendituresof$1billion.Theninvestmentandnationalsavingareboth$1billion.
Nationalsaving|InvestmentMSC:
27.Joanusessomeofherincometobuymutualfundshares.AmacroeconomistreferstoJoan'
spurchaseasinvestment.
28.Albertabuysapaintsprayerandaliftforhercarcustomizingshop.Amacroeconomistwouldrefertothesepurchasesasinvestment.
29.Thedemandforloanablefundscomesfromsavingandthesupplyofloanablefundscomesfrominvestment.
26-3
MarketforloanablefundsMSC:
30.Adecreaseintaxesoninterestincomewouldincreasetheinterestrate.
Saving|MarketforloanablefundsMSC:
31.IfCongressinstitutedaninvestmenttaxcredit,thedemandforloanablefundswouldshiftrightward.
32.Whenthegovernmentbudgetdeficitrises,nationalsavingisreduced,interestratesrise,andinvestmentfalls.
BudgetdeficitsMSC:
33.Thetermcrowdingoutreferstodecreasesintheinterestratecausedbygovernmentbudgetsurpluses.
CrowdingoutMSC:
34.WhentheU.S.governmentisindebtduringagivenyear,itfollowsthatitsbudgetisindeficitforthatyear.
Governmentdebt|BudgetdeficitsMSC:
35.TheratioofgovernmentdebttoGDPwashigherduringtheReaganpresidencythanatanyprevioustimeinU.S.history.
GovernmentdebtMSC:
36.Anincreaseinthedemandforloanablefundsincreasestheequilibriuminterestrateandincreasestheequilibriumlevelofsaving.
Understandingandapplyingeconomicmodels
37.Anincreaseinthedemandforloanablefundsincreasestheequilibriuminterestrateanddecreasestheequilibriumlevelofsaving.
38.Thetermloanablefundsreferstoallincomethatisnotusedforconsumption.
39.Thetermloanablefundsreferstoallincomethatisnotusedforconsumptionorgovernmentexpenditures.
40.Weinterpretthetermloanablefundstomeantheflowofresourcesavailabletofundprivateinvestme
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 5学原理宏观第五版测试题库 26 原理 宏观 第五 测试 题库